【正文】 根據(jù)句意可知，第一句話中if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句中表示將來的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)；第二句話中if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故應(yīng)選B。 es C．es?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。如：His father has died since he was ，必須轉(zhuǎn)化為：His father has been dead since he was born.58．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來時(shí)會(huì)給我們講講她的美國(guó)之行。點(diǎn)睛：短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束?！?可推知?jiǎng)偛庞腥饲瞄T時(shí)我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。56．Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?No, I _______ TV with my friend in my bedroom.A．was watching B．watched C．a(chǎn)m watching D．watch【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你剛才聽到有人敲門了嗎？——沒有，我和我的朋友正在臥室里看電視。55．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A．ing B．is ingC．came D．was ing【答案】B【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即將來臨。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示，事故發(fā)生在昨天，故賓語從句的謂語也應(yīng)用過去式，即happened，故應(yīng)選C。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，打擾一下，你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？——不好意思，先生。has finished結(jié)束了，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；has begun開始了；has been on一直在進(jìn)行；has been over已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)?！军c(diǎn)睛】if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句而已算是其中一種；主將從現(xiàn)常見的有以下四種情況：一、條件狀語從句的主句是一般將來時(shí),那么從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我長(zhǎng)大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士,照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我.三、如果主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)需要從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在閱覽室時(shí)應(yīng)保持安靜 ,祈使句應(yīng)用not to.如。50．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你有身份證，否則老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的。49． Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A．begins B．has begunC．began D．has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天，我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句意，故選D。 won’t rain D．is going to。故應(yīng)選B。since后跟從句，表示“自……以來”，說明的是現(xiàn)在的狀況,判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C。第一個(gè)空是考查賓語從句，主句I don’t know是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，其賓語從句可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用任何時(shí)態(tài)，本題“我不知道你什么時(shí)候去參加瑪麗的聚會(huì)”，“去”的動(dòng)作屬于沒有發(fā)生，所以選擇將來時(shí)態(tài)最佳，故排除A、D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空When you go,是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，而且這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)于說話時(shí)是一個(gè)沒有發(fā)生沒有到來的時(shí)間，也就暗示了后面主句用一般將來時(shí)，即當(dāng)你去的時(shí)候我將和你一起去，表示去的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，所以主句用一般將來時(shí)，構(gòu)成“主將從現(xiàn)”，故排除C選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。 I will go C．will go 。根據(jù)They don’t live here any “他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都。用于連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分；若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語，其后謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語保持一致。Not only此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C和D是疑問句語序，故排除；根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，A是一般過去時(shí)，B是一般將來時(shí)；故選B。38．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has eB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had e【答案】C【解析】句意：他告訴我他到這兒5分鐘了。t you open the door for me just now?—Sorry，I a bath.A．will take B．a(chǎn)m taking C．was taking D．take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：剛才你為什么不給我開門？對(duì)不起，我在洗澡。36．The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A．plant B．will plant C．planted D．plants【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：五班的學(xué)生每年在公園植樹?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。 will stayC．has been back。故選D。 passes【答案】D【解析】句意：－我不確定我姐妹Vivian下周是否可以通過駕駛考試。34．— I’m not sure if my sister Vivian ____________ the driving test next week.— Please let me know if she ____________ it.A．has passed。——那時(shí)我正在洗澡。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句，by the time到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗糜谝话氵^去時(shí)，可排除CD選項(xiàng)。 had scoredC．had turned。引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)沒有“主將從現(xiàn)”的說法。will have。 will rainll visit the museum instead.A.——對(duì)不起, 我并不知道。will go。will go。D.kill28．Stop smoking, Joe! You D.you won a scholarshipC.you will win a scholarshipwas going【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：我們一下課就將去看《少年派的奇幻漂流》這部電影。26．We______ to see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A. will rain【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果明天不下雨我們?nèi)ド鐓^(qū)吧。 will rain rains rains【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法25． Let39。 will be【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：父親這一周很忙。C. is24．My father_________ very busy this week. He _________free next week.A.我半個(gè)小時(shí)后就完成。B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來時(shí)；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)23．—Hello, Mary! Have you finished your homework?—Oh, not yet. It ______ in half an hour.A. doesn39。will go。B.t將有…一定要用there will be或there is going to be. 故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】一般將來時(shí)21．In a few years39。C.have eaten【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。became【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】：如果