【正文】 （4）考查主旨大意。分析選項可知A符合題意，故選A。故選D。作者從這件事得出，不要讓生活中的寒冷影響我們，要感激生活中給我們帶來的每一個溫暖。We meet with the coldness of life unavoidably and unwillingly.C.D.D.B. Sometimes the coldness of this life can get to us as well. It can make our hearts feel icy and frozen. It can keep our kindness and love from flowing out to others. Sometimes, though, all we need is a bit of warnth to get us going again. It can be a simple smile, a kind word, a heartfelt hug, a morning sunrise, a bird39。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。作者因此號召人們多去戶外，親近自然。C.spiritD.Take vitamin D pills.B.Tired.LakeB.故選A。由此可推斷，one指代的是前面提到的many lives中的一個。根據(jù)第二段中的...to 20l2 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF).可知，祖母的逝世是作者創(chuàng)辦和發(fā)展CLF的直接動力。長大作者兌現(xiàn)諾言做慈善工作，并號召人們：做力所能及的事來幫助周圍的人。Work very hard to get a college education.C.An organization.（4）What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph? A. encouragement.（3）What does the underlined word one in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Many volunteers39。s request.ve got a dollar, there39。 People make it seem too hard to do charity work. The truth is, you don39。 At the age of 17, I began my career here in America, and by 18, I started my first charity organization. I went on to team up with other organizations in the following years, and met, helped, and even lost some of the most beautiful souls, from sixyearold Jasmina Anema who passed away in 2010 from leukemia (白血病)—her story inspired thousands to volunteer as donors, to 2012 when my grandmother lost her battle with cancer, which is the very reason and the driving force behind the Clara Lionel Foundation (CLF). We39。 When I was a very little child, I remember watching TV and seeing other children suffer in other parts of the world. I would talk to myself, when I grow up, when I can bee rich, I39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“How many words were defined by the lexicographer?”中的關(guān)鍵詞defined及聯(lián)系前后句，可以猜測出這里lexicographer指的是詞典編纂者。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。To discuss the problems of dictionaries.B.B.C.A biographer.B. How many passages were used? According to Johnson39。s dictionary, which took forty workers fiftyfive years to plete (16391694), Johnson39。s leader. Language itself became submitted to rules during this period. This need to fix the English language is best illustrated (描述) in the making of The Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson. Guides to the English language had been in existence before Johnson began his project in 1746. These, however, were often little more than lists of hard words. When definitions of mon words were supplied, they were often unhelpful. For example, a horse was defined in an early dictionary as a beast well known.5．閱讀理解 （4）考查主旨大意，縱觀全文可知。I work in schools nationwide speaking about sympathy, kindness, empathy (同理心) and love. ”以及最后一段中的“ 根據(jù)第五段中的“ ll never forget about Helga39。Practising Kindness on the Plane【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者乘飛機(jī)時和女乘客 Helga 坐在了一起，Helga講述了關(guān)于她的父親死亡時，她在 He is a promoter of a good cause.（4）What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Biggest surprise to others.（3）What can we know about the author? A.s death.（2）Which can best explain the underlined part default setting in paragraph 5? A.Helga had no one to talk to on her flight to Arizona.C.s story? A. Kindness isn39。s story. For 2 hours she sat and wept while thousands walked to and fro in the airport. Helga looked at me and said, Houston, not a single person stopped and asked if I was okay that day. It was that day that I realized how much we need each other. It was that day I realized that kindness isn39。4．閱讀理解 所有人都說他們會在那里以任何需要的方式提供幫助。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries。根據(jù)第一段中的“Gremel was able to make this amazing donation because he purchased $1,000 worth of Walgreens stock seven decades ago whose value has grown recently.” 格雷梅爾之所以能夠做出這一驚人的捐贈，是因為他在70年前購買了價值1000美元的沃爾格林股票，而這些股票的價值最近一直在增長。Falso說，他聽到Gremel說過很多次，錢本來就不是我的，他總是打算把錢送人。他經(jīng)常給社會慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢。They live in harmony with animals.B.He bought Walgreens stock at age 28.C.what kind of person Gremel isC. Gremel had lost his own beloved Chihuahua earlier this year. When he reached out to Collins about Winnie, she felt this could be a good match. That feeling grew when she brought Winnie to his house for a meet and greet, and Winnie was introduced not only to Gremel but also some of his friends and neighbors. One had brought over a lot of fresh strawberries。s donation was extremely generous. It39。t mine to begin with and that he always intended to give it away.故選B。s no doubt where we39?？芍?，給作者留下最深刻印象的是來自一位熱心的陌生人的幫助。并且此處單詞與第十六段中的“stunned”呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)第十段中的“I explained that there were no cars available during our week on the island, so we had to rely on cabs instead.”我解釋道，我們周末來島上度假沒有汽車，我們只能打出租車，可知，作者一家人在紐芬蘭島上旅行時遇到的問題是，他們沒有一輛車。t understand the local accent. car broke down on the first day. got lost during a hike. didn39。s no doubt where we39。Instead, it was the act of kindness from a plete stranger that made us realize how special Newfoundland really was.But it wasn39。 Oh no, she said, you need a car. And then, as casually as if offering a piece of chewing gum (口香糖), she said: Take mine! d like suggestions.We met Alma that same morning at the start of a long hike. On a recent trip to the island of Newfoundland, Canada, my husband asked our talkative cab driver what made him most proud to be from there. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。s almost time for your son to e home.