【正文】 11yearold Fights to Save Elephantss plan wouldn39。She was probably very proud of Miriam.B.C. . A.B.join a groups great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards, Kate said. Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts. Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve（應(yīng)得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don39。 A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl39。s 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya（肯尼亞）, gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam39。10．閱讀理解 （5）最佳標(biāo)題題。故選A。根據(jù)第二段 Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. 可知，他最終通過抓住Jack的脖子把他救出來。根據(jù)第二段 I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn39。D.A dog39。s pet dogremind people to put their dogs on the leadsC.D.relaxedHe asked a neighbor for help,B. Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid—back about it, Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I39。A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner （Smith） was in the water forcing his way through the ice, I couldn39。t climb out, said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didn39。 We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合具體語境，推出未知單詞的意思；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。 （2）詞義猜測題， is equipped with 是被用……裝備的意思，因此它就具有了這些東西，因此是擁有的意思，故答案是B。A Norwegian panyD.plays（3）What39。C.talking with their friendsC. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. It can39。s desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So it39。8．閱讀理解 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，工人們可能會(huì)隨時(shí)要搬家，大的家庭就沒有這樣的便捷，所以大家庭就不適于生存在現(xiàn)代的社會(huì)，故答案是C。Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）.Children do not live with their parents or grandparents.C.People stop caring for children.C.Social problems resulting from the highlydeveloped science and industry in America.（2）What kinds of families are described in the passage? A.s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.（1）Which of the following topics is discussed in the passage? A. Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. And large families cannot move from place to place as smaller families. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （4）主旨題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）推斷題。B.Ways of saving peopleBecause rats have better noses than dogs.C.Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the rat project sound great according to the passage? A.t need electricity.In a history book.C.In a magazine about toys. noses don39。s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。句意：相信我，有一天你也會(huì)成功。（9）考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意：這些天，他不需要到處找漫畫書，因?yàn)榭偸怯腥藖硭纳痰曩u舊的。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。；；；；由上下文可知這里指的是他的漫畫書，結(jié)合句意和語境，故答案為B。句意：他真的很同情他的母親，想做點(diǎn)什么來支持她。（3）考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：但現(xiàn)在我建議說這話的人對他說“對不起”；；；；結(jié)合句意和語境可知這里是指說彼得是搗蛋鬼的老師應(yīng)該對他說抱歉，故答案為B。t have to go around looking for ic books because there are 8 people ing to his shop to sell their old ones. Now he makes about 55,000 baht （泰銖） a month. He really pitied his mother and wanted to do something to 4 her. He loved reading ic books and had been collecting them for years, so he decided that he should sell them. Soon he realized that his 5 were very popular. So he decided to 6 his own business. He went around buying ic books from other people. He bought them for 25% and then 7 them for half price.5．完形填空根據(jù)on the street，可知，不應(yīng)該在街道上玩耍，用tell sb. not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。A有趣的，B善良的舉動(dòng)，C細(xì)心的，D困難的。（8）句意：如果你確定馬路是空的,過馬路就是安全的。故選C。,buses and bikes，可知三者或三者以上全、都，用all。安全的safe的比較級為safer，修飾形容詞的比較級用much。A富有，B貧窮，C安全，D粗心：聯(lián)系上文很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則可知，他們是粗心的。A沒有；B很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。（1）句意：有一些規(guī)則能使道路保持安全。 Then,if you are sure that 8 is clear,it is safe to cross the you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road,it is 9 to help them cross the road safely.對于一 時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)空格后的with可知構(gòu)成短語be popular with sb受到某人的歡迎。A、when當(dāng)……時(shí)；B、until直到；C、because因?yàn)椋籇、though雖然。（13）句意：在19世紀(jì)90年代，鏈條驅(qū)動(dòng)、充氣輪胎、同尺寸輪胎使得騎行更安全更舒適。故答案為D。A、color顏色；B、shape形狀；C、size尺寸；D、style風(fēng)格。根據(jù)前文提到的bicycle可知是騎自