【正文】 故選A。但是就2013年的統(tǒng)計(jì)，這個(gè)部落只有125人可以說(shuō)自己民族的語(yǔ)言，可知，現(xiàn)在僅僅有不到兩百人可以說(shuō)這種語(yǔ)言了，故選D。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 At least one organization is turning to modern technologyThe Sealaska Heritage Institute, a nonprofit group, has developed two apps for speakers of the Tlingit language. Now, Indian Nations are trying different ways to expand the number of native speakers, and increase interest in their munities to learn tribal languages.Yet the number of native. Americans with the ability to speak their tribe39。 ）由此推斷出作者提到這則標(biāo)語(yǔ)是為了介紹他想說(shuō)的話，故選B。）由此推斷出作者看到遠(yuǎn)處有一所熟悉的房子時(shí)感覺(jué)非常激動(dòng)，故選A。）由此可見(jiàn)嘗試一種新的和特殊的體驗(yàn)使作者決定走這條老路，故選C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。t want to end up trapped on this road in the dark of night, but I was sure it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again. I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear to turn around and head back home but I was stubborn and even a bit stupid, so I walked on. （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段老人身上連買(mǎi)餅干的錢(qián)都沒(méi)有及第二段中的“all alone in the world.”可知，他又窮又孤獨(dú)，故選C。Compassion means helping in some way.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過(guò)一位老人買(mǎi)餅干而沒(méi)錢(qián)付賬的經(jīng)歷告訴我們可以把同情的愿望轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)。He expected someone else to pay for the old man.（4）What lesson did the author learn from this experience? A.s request first? A.Kind and lucky. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me passion.（1）The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits______. A. I couldn39。 Compassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate passion into action. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work parttime in supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and it39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查散文類(lèi)閱讀理解，涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題注意抓住題干關(guān)鍵詞，把握重點(diǎn)，從文中尋找答案；推理判斷題則需要找出相關(guān)句子，聯(lián)系上下文，推測(cè)所需信息。故選B。故選C。作者舉這樣一個(gè)事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過(guò)早下結(jié)論。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周?chē)氖澜?。作者通過(guò)此文要告訴我們：放慢腳步，帶著我們所有的感官來(lái)感受周?chē)澜绲钠婷?。s advice. admit mistakes honestly.（3）The bird watchers39。 we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.根據(jù)文章第三、四自然段可知作者分析了他的可信性和不可信性，作者對(duì)于 老人言持客觀態(tài)度，故選B。 tales. After much of this knowledge has been accumulated （積累)from thousands of years of experience in family health care. 老人言仍然有許多真理，這些知識(shí)是從幾千年的家庭保健經(jīng)驗(yàn)中積累起來(lái)的。文章中本句意思是：即使科學(xué)能告訴我們那些 老人言是（能容水的）值得相信的，但 老人言中還有很多正確的東西，hold water在此處意思是：能裝水的；值得相信的，站得住腳的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C.ObjectiveBecause it is related to family health care.（4）What is the author39。Because it is told by our ancestors.B.D.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.Eating garlic is good for our eyes.通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了作者從初步了解到親身體驗(yàn)沙發(fā)沖浪這種旅游模式——在旅游時(shí),由一個(gè)陌生的當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┟赓M(fèi)吃住并擔(dān)當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,基于相互信任共同趣味建立起來(lái)的一種旅游模式,再到得出感悟的全過(guò)程。根據(jù)第三段中的He was a live wire, giving me an effusive wele and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeper sofa, served me tea, and engaged me in warm conversations. He also handed me a key to e and go as I pleased. 可知,他對(duì)作者非常熱情并且非常信任,像朋友一樣對(duì)待作者,故 選C 。A Plan for Couch Surfing【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者從初步了解到親身體驗(yàn)沙發(fā)沖浪這種旅游模式（在旅游時(shí),由一個(gè)陌生的當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┟赓M(fèi)吃住并擔(dān)當(dāng)導(dǎo)游,基于相互信任和共同趣味建立起來(lái)的一種旅游模式）,再到得出感悟的全過(guò)程。B.Travel on Trust and CouchesTo exchange houses for a short time.C.He saw off the author at the train station.（3）Why did people offer couch surfing to strangers? A.He treated the author as a friend.D.Relaxed.ve always wanted to explore. I would couch surf at every stop there.s home for one or two nights? Give me a break.3．閱讀理解 s Theatre中It is remended for children aged 7 or over, and children under 5 are prohibited.”建議7歲以上兒童觀看,5歲以下兒童禁看。；“Kinky Boots, Adelphi TheatreChildren under 3 are free except in reserved seating. ”3歲以下兒童免費(fèi),但預(yù)留座位除外。可知Les Miserables是世界上播放時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的音樂(lè)劇。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Kinky Boots , Adelphi Theatre部分中的“Fans of musical edy won39。The shows are adapted from ancient stories.C.King Lear.Chicago.B.Cyndi Lauper. Chicago, Phoenix Theatre再根據(jù)最后一段中的“The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)章第二段中的“ The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors （傳感器）equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities”可知機(jī)器人活動(dòng)支持系統(tǒng)（RAS）使用WSU智能家居中配備的傳感器（傳感器）來(lái)確定其居民在哪里，他們?cè)谧鍪裁匆约昂螘r(shí)需要日?；顒?dòng)的幫助，說(shuō)明傳感器起到了重大的作用，故選A。Elderly people leave the nursing home.B.Doubtful.D.It can locate people and do any task.Through a mobile robot.Through sensors. Currently, an estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone. The Robot Activity Support System or RAS, uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.RAS bines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the nee