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一般將來(lái)時(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯編及練習(xí)測(cè)試題1-wenkub.com

2025-04-01 22:50 本頁(yè)面
   

【正文】 60.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。故選A。58.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊?chē)在來(lái)的路上壞了。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),一般疑問(wèn)句形式;Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),一般疑問(wèn)句形式;Will…know一般將來(lái)時(shí),一般疑問(wèn)句形式。 will tell B.Are...known。 is taking off【答案】A【解析】句意“布萊克先生幾天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛嗎?”。根據(jù)just now可知是你剛才說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí),我在考慮其他的事情,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);故選B56.Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on Sunday?A.is leaving。根據(jù)how soon will you get back from abroad?可知此處是一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示將要用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,故用in ten months,故選D。53.—Laura, how soon will you get back from abroad?—Hmm, ________. See you then.A.ten days ago B.twice a month C.for an hour D.in ten months【答案】D【解析】句意:——Laura,你將多久從國(guó)外回來(lái)?——嗯,十個(gè)月后。52.—Tom, why are you so busy? —I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A.makes B.a(chǎn)m makingC.made D.have made【答案】B【解析】句意:——湯姆,你為什么這么忙?——我正計(jì)劃今年夏天在一家養(yǎng)老院工作。考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 ask D.won’t。故選D。故選A。根據(jù)答句的yesterday提示,事故發(fā)生在昨天,故賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式,即happened,故應(yīng)選C。t there at that time yesterday.A.how the accident happens B.how does the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——抱歉,打擾一下,你能告訴我事故是怎么發(fā)生的嗎?——不好意思,先生??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。t see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened? Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.a(chǎn)m showing D.will show【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天早上我在奧運(yùn)會(huì)體育中心沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)你。那時(shí)你在哪里?——我在河邊散步。故選D。我已經(jīng)參加它3年了。第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意可知用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。several years ago是過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),“他會(huì)在繪畫(huà)領(lǐng)域發(fā)揮重要作用”是在該時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來(lái),所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),其構(gòu)成為:shoud/would+動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。不,不可能是他。 gone to B.mustn’t。have有,動(dòng)詞原形;had是have的過(guò)去式;will have將會(huì)有,一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);am having現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。37.— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A.plays B.was playing C.is playing D.would play【答案】B【解析】句意:你昨晚睡得好嗎?遠(yuǎn)非如此!我的一個(gè)鄰居在大聲演奏音樂(lè)。前句里含用next week,可知句子描述的是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài):will pass。 will pass C.passes。sees看見(jiàn),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);is seeing現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);will see一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);has seen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。——是的,而且百分之六十是孩子。對(duì)不起,姑姑!本題考查動(dòng)詞tell(告訴)的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的This morning判斷句子是一個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間,時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí);而While引導(dǎo)的句子通常用進(jìn)行時(shí),所以本句使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成為were/was+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語(yǔ)是we,所以系動(dòng)詞用were,have an English lesson“上英語(yǔ)課”,have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having;故答案選D。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In five minutes,結(jié)合句意語(yǔ)境,可知還沒(méi)有到站,需用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案選D??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除BD,根據(jù)答語(yǔ)next week,可知從句應(yīng)使用將來(lái)時(shí),故答案是C。when he will e backthere be句型,有的意思,不用have了.一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)可以表示為there will be或there is going to be,因此選B?!阋柽@本《小女人》多久?——我將在兩周內(nèi)歸還。除了as soon as外,還有when, if也一樣要注意“主將從現(xiàn)”。C.went根據(jù)There are still five minutes before it ,可知還沒(méi)有贏(yíng)得比賽,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí),will+動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。C.will win根據(jù)否定回答,可知還沒(méi)有看這個(gè)電影,所以今天晚上去看用將來(lái)時(shí),故選A。C.was watching24.— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven?are。is?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。C.didam going to eat【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你今晚有什么計(jì)劃嗎? ——是的, 我打算在鎮(zhèn)上新開(kāi)的意大利飯館吃飯。at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.其中watch movie意思是看電影,因?yàn)閠his evening 時(shí)間是今晚,動(dòng)作將要進(jìn)行,所以用將來(lái)時(shí)。watchedwill watch根據(jù)回答中“in the future”在將來(lái),可知應(yīng)選將來(lái)時(shí)。D.C.B.19.—How many children do most post80s families have?—One. They ______ two in the future, I guess.A.C.B.— Really? Do you know when he _______.A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。D.is having【點(diǎn)撥】本題考查一般將來(lái)時(shí),注意熟記結(jié)構(gòu)will+動(dòng)詞原形。D.B.句意是:—你已經(jīng)完成聚會(huì)的海報(bào)了嗎?—還沒(méi)有,我會(huì)在兩個(gè)以后完成的。C.finishedappeared14.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A.
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