【正文】 根據(jù) Mary is putting down her wet umbrella near the puter, 可知，應(yīng)告訴麥克“禁止玩電腦游戲”，故答案是D。D. Don39。 A. Don39。clock in the morning. It39。 【點評】查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。理解可知，在冬天也有一些安全隱患，非常的危險，故選A。 ②根據(jù)文中的語句After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in ，此段主要介紹了冬天的趣事，故選D。The sports people should do in winter. Children drink hot chocolate when they c e in from the cold. And families sit around the fire at night and talk about what they did during the day.A. Winter DangersB. Winter WeatherC. Keeping WarmD. Winter Fun（2）What does the passage mainly tell us? A. After a heavy snowfall, children play in the snow. They build snow houses, make snowmen and have snowball fights. People also enjoy skiing, skating, and sledding in winter.問答題首先理解問題，然后帶著問題在原文中找到答案的依據(jù)。水是最受歡迎的飲料，對健康有好處，所以本段的主題是多喝水，故選A。D. Walk rather than drive步行而不是開車E. Save your pocket money節(jié)省零花錢。④________ Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You39。 Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.s an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost. 12．閱讀下面4段語言材料，請找出與它們相匹配的小標題（其中有一個選項不是），并回答最后一小題。s an important holiday ，故答案為On 26th January。根據(jù)短文中的內(nèi)容Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China可知譚曉東十五歲，故答案為15.（3）細節(jié)理解題。（1）綜合判斷題。 “The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It39。 “Australia Day is on 26th January and it39。ll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we39。 Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，細讀題材，各個擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。根據(jù)短文中句子What can we do? Use environmentally friendly （環(huán)保的） shopping bags instead of plastic ones and try to recycle the ones we ,或者盡量用我們有的可以再利用的塑料袋。根據(jù)短文中的句子With her grandfather39。故答案為Because they can take 4001,000 years to break down.（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子From June 1,2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the ，中國停止生產(chǎn)、銷售和使用這些塑料袋給公眾。動物常把塑料袋誤認為食物。為了保護環(huán)境,從2008年6月1日起，中國停止生產(chǎn)、銷售和使用這些塑料袋給公眾。s help, Li Mei spent the whole afternoon making it. Plastic bags can cause white pollution, because they can take 4001,000 years to break down. They pollute the soil（土壤） and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags.（4）本文談?wù)撋险n時很多學生不敢舉手回答問題，并分析了原因，通過例子說明舉手回答問題的諸多好處。（3）句子翻譯：①“I think我認為， it39。t raise their hands,he said,“They lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they39。故答案為No,he doesn39。（4）Hands up, please./Raise/Put up your hand（s）. 【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)撋险n時很多學生不敢舉手回答問題，并分析了原因，通過例子說明舉手回答問題的諸多好處。 （4）給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟} 【答案】（1）No,he doesn39。 Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she es up with the answer, even if she isn39。 When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn39。 Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. ①“I think it39?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。（4）根據(jù)原句So she had to break some semi173。故答案為Ruth Wakefield。s restaurant and are the most popular cookies in America today. About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year, and nearly half the cookies baked in American homes are chocolate chip cookies.Information CardThe person who invented chocolate chip cookie________.The name of Ruth39。 After the cookies were baked （烤）, to her surprise, the chocolate had not melted into the dough, and her cookies were not chocolate butter cookies. They smelt delicious. They tasted sweet and crispy．s chocolate. So she had to break some semi173。 Do you like eating chocolate chip cookie？Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930. ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。故答案為books。（3）根據(jù)原句They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. 可知這些鍛煉會讓我們的生活忙碌起來，故答案為busy。than you did before and you can learn more from books.【答案】breakfast；walk；busy；past；books 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了如何保持健康。for forty minutes and spend some time doing some other exercise. They give us daily energy for our ________ Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don39。Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than lunch or dinner. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。 （4）根據(jù)前句句意：這是北京時間晚上8點半，以及這一段的內(nèi)容可知，這里作者給我們介紹了在地球一小時的時間里，不同地方的人們都做了些什么。 （3）根據(jù)前句句意：很多市民有意識地關(guān)燈一小時。可知，越來越多的國家加入了地球一小時活動，也包括中國?？芍司涞木湟馐窃?007年，2百20多萬家庭和企業(yè)關(guān)掉了他們的燈。 D. 在北京的人們和他們的朋友進行了非常好的談話。這個活動的目標是使人們關(guān)注氣候變化，保護環(huán)境。A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirtyfive countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ （1）根據(jù) The best way is to forgive him or ，當有人傷害自己，最好的方式就是原諒他/她，故填Forgive him or her。 t wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won39。But how can we forgive others?What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it39。s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to A. If not, many problems will e to them. B. Why does a child need so much sleep?C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?D. So they will find it, difficult to get up in the next morning. E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F. Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children. G. And don39。t know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is