【正文】 故選B。a good beginning is half done好的開始是成功的一半；one tree can39。【考點定位】 考查英語諺語。我知道熟能生巧。39．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：句意：――永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。――很有必要。根據(jù)句意語境，可知前面三項意思都不合語境，故選D?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A. They’re supposed to kiss each ；B. They’re supposed to ；C. They’re expected to shake ；D. They’re expected to 。A項意為“熟能生巧”；B項意為“人多力量大”，C項意為“孤注一擲”，D項意為“過度消耗”。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)該選擇there is no smoke without fire無風(fēng)不起浪；符合語境。33．B解析：B【詳解】句意：— —你為什么不相信我？難道你聽到的都是真的嗎？ — —也許不是。Do as Romans do when in Rome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。t put your eggs in one basket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知，強調(diào)了團隊合作的重要性，因此C符合句意?！蚁胧堑?。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”； B項意為“不勞則無獲”； C項意為“活到老學(xué)到老”；D項意為“熟能生巧”。考查習(xí)語。所以對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。根據(jù)“If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.”可知，如果你堅持練習(xí)說英語，你會做得更好，此處強調(diào)“熟能生巧”?！军c睛】27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：俗話說的好，“熟能生巧?！堑模娙耸安窕鹧娓??！獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔?？人多力量大！考查習(xí)語。Don’t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不要兩頭點；Actions speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。24．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累。23．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了?？疾榱?xí)語。根據(jù)后面的解釋可知，只有C選項和題干一致。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來表述。20．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒有。——做夢吧?！昧耍∷自捳f“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浜土?xí)語。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Actions speak louder than words事實勝于雄辯；The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“you should speak English as often as possible”可知，是在說要盡可能多地練習(xí)講英語，故選B。——我同意。”考查習(xí)語。根據(jù)“I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.”可知，此處表示一分之差的遺憾，故選C。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我的英語考試只差了一分就及格了?！蛟S不是，但是無風(fēng)不起浪。我們要幫你，因此是人多力量大。11．B解析：B【解析】試題分析：句意：――哦，天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急?？疾樗渍Z。there is no smoke without fire無風(fēng)不起浪；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；all roads lead to Rome條條大道通羅馬；no pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“It is a big job, but…Let’s all get started now.”可知，此處強調(diào)團隊的力量，故選A。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺得我們需要多少時間才能弄清楚？——這是一項艱巨的工作，但人多力量大。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在英國，如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好，即使他們不是，我們說“這山望著那山高”?？疾榱?xí)語。故選D。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：不要孤注一擲。人多好辦事。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話；No pains, no gains一分耕耘，一分收獲。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點被選為主席?！堑?。否則，你會變得疲憊不堪。否則，你會變得疲憊不堪。t burn the candle at both ends37．—How is everything going? _________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see38．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C39．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side40．—It39。t put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can39。人教版英語考查常識和習(xí)語練習(xí)題及答案及解析一、選擇題1．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will bee tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket2．—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket3．— My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains4．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands ma