【正文】 D.B.B.D.can build up a good relationshiplearn letters quicklyC. Animal activists are already there, of course, mitted to not eating these animals. But what about the rest of us? Can paying attention to the thinking and feeling of these animals lead us to make changes in who we eat?（1）According to Annie Potts, hens have the ability of_____________. A. I39。 Pigs respond meaningful to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the O39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主旨大意題解題技巧：1．首先要找出文章的主題句(Topic Sentence)，即中心思想，其他句子則為支撐句或擴(kuò)展句(Developing Details)，是用來(lái)闡述、解釋、支持或發(fā)展主題句所表達(dá)的主題思想的。t put on a painful love song to share in the misery after a bad breakup?可知音樂(lè)是用來(lái)記錄情感的，聽(tīng)悲傷的音樂(lè)可以讓人回憶起悲傷的經(jīng)歷。故答案選C。（1）考查推理判斷題。B.s the best title of the text? A.D.we may be reminded of particular joywe39。 A. Music is mainly used to record emotion. When we listen to a piece of music we share the artist39。7．閱讀理解故答案選D。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Elliott said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when she walks would be ，機(jī)器貓會(huì)給老年人更多的幫助。(2)推理判斷題。他們甚至可以幫助防止老年人的孤獨(dú)和悲傷情緒。D.A talking cat is quite popular among the elderly.The more functions of the cat, the better.C.more expensive（3）What does Paragraph 3 intend to tell us? A.cheaper The researchers are trying to learn how the improved cats will plete helpful activities and how they will municate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully municate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchange between the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly people. （1）What39。故選B。本文介紹了一項(xiàng)研究，并列舉了很多同該研究相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)。根據(jù)第四段中的“The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students39。第二段中的“In other words, it hasn39。D.B.D.By providing exampless race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.（3）How does the author develop the passage? A.Sixth graders need much more sleep than third graders. hours of sleep a night is enough for children.B. For the sixth graders, every hour of sleep above the 9. 5houraverage was linked to a 20 percent lower risk of being obese. Sleep appeared doubly important for the third graders. Every extra hour of sleep they got was linked to a 40 percent drop in obesity.（1）What does the underlined sentence on paragraph 2 imply? A. race or gender. It also didn39。 To get a better idea of which causes which, Lumeng and her colleagues interviewed the parents of 785 third graders from around the United States. The parents answered questions about how well their kids slept that year. Three years later, the parents answered the same questions. By sixth grade, 18percent of kids involved in the study were obese. Past studies have shown a link between sleeping less and weighing more, but scientists have had a tough time determining which came first, the chicken or the egg, says Julie C. Lumeng of the university of Michigan in Ann Arbor. In other words, it hasn39。根據(jù)最后一段中的＂because many of the species it claimed were particularly large animals, weighing more than 97lb (44kg).＂可推知 ＂megafaunal＂應(yīng)為大型動(dòng)物，因此選C。(2)考查推理判斷。Flesheating creatures.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，許多科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，我們正經(jīng)歷著地球史上第六次大規(guī)模物種滅絕，主要原因是人類(lèi)的過(guò)度捕獵、過(guò)度捕撈和人類(lèi)棲息地的喪失。It is not easy for us to figure out causes behind the＂Anthropocene＂.（3）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the last paragraph ? A.B.It occurred towards the end of the Pleistocene. Because we are living through this extinction, it is relatively easy for us to study the driving forces behind it. But how do we determine what caused other mass dieoffs that happened long ago? To do so we have to look at what archaeologists, palaeontologists, geologists and other scientists have concluded from the evidence they have gathered. an epoch they call the ＂Anthropocene＂. By 2100, it is expected that humans will have caused the extinction of up to half of the world39。 More species are joining the ranks of the extinct every year. Many scientists believe we are living through an episode of remarkably rapid extinction, on a scale that has been seen only five times in the last half a billion years.故選A。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“ Its destruction represents a global cultural loss ‘A thousand years of history is being wiped away. ’”可知,它的毀滅代表了全球文化的損失。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s a huge political loss to the world.39?？v觀全文可知，文章從一個(gè)現(xiàn)象引出對(duì)于5G的討論，介紹了5G的優(yōu)勢(shì)和早期存在的缺陷，講述了5G將給人們生活帶來(lái)的影響。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new product specially designed for 5G that are currently expensive.”可知，為了使用5G，目前需要購(gòu)買(mǎi)價(jià)格昂貴的與之配套的新產(chǎn)品。所有這些都得益于5G傳輸速度的極大提高。 （2）考查推理判斷。 （1）考查推理判斷。 The G in 5G refers to the generation of mobile network technologies. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the internet, and 4G made all of these things faster. Have you ever experienced such an annoying thing as it took so long to open a web page? You39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇說(shuō)明類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，通過(guò)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中定位，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案?？芍猧ntegral意思為“不可或缺的”，故答案選B。第一段第一句“The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the Gaokao exam for highflying Chinese students wishing to join its. undergraduate courses in 2019.”可知伯明翰大學(xué)的通告主要針對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)布的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The high quality students accepted by top universities.D.D.B.B.The foreign