【正文】 考點：考查虛擬語氣。50．I’m not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我今天沒空，如果我有時間，我就和你一起去幫助他。49．If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B．were , will tell C．were ,would tell D．a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會告訴他們這個故事。與將來事實相反：若與將來事實相反，條件從句的謂語用過去式（be通常用were），主句謂語用“should （would, could, might）+動詞原形”。與現(xiàn)在事實相反故選C。 will 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。47．I’ m so busy. If I time, I travel around.A．have。46．If I _____you. I would wear jeans to the party.A．a(chǎn)m 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:如果我是你，我就穿牛仔褲去宴會。那會使他很酷。44．I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A． Will e B．es C．came D．has e【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)?？键c：本題考查虛擬語氣。 would【答案】C【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)題干，本句的意思應(yīng)是“如果我是你，我將穿一件裙子。43． —I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．a(chǎn)m。42． What would you do if you won a million yuan? __________.A．I shall give it to charities B．I will buy snacks C．I won’t put it in the bank D．I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。41．If I you, I the job.A．a(chǎn)m, will take B． was, would takeC． were, would take D． are, will take【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我將會接受這份工作。40．If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, willC．were, would D．was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：句意：如果我是你，我會邀請他去看電影。我現(xiàn)在太忙。分析：表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。 drink D．were?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。考點：考查虛擬語氣的用法?？键c：考查虛擬語氣的用法?？键c：考查虛擬語氣的用法。34．（題文）I would wear a shirt and tie to the party if I ________ you. It’s more polite.A．were B．will be C．a(chǎn)m【答案】A【解析】試題分析：與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，if從句用過去時，主句用would/should/might+動詞原形。根據(jù)語境，這是一個與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬條件句，主句用would/should+動詞原形，從句用一般過去時（be動詞用were）。虛擬語氣是一種特殊的動詞形式，用來表示說話人所說的話并不是事實，而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測。 will B．a(chǎn)m。這句話中Had he studied 是一種省略倒裝的形式，相當于If he had studied harder，是虛擬語氣的用法，從句中用的是過去完成時，這時主句用would +have +過去分詞。由句意可知，此句是虛擬語氣，if引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)該用過去式的形式，其中第一人稱用were，故答案為C。在if從句中用一般過去時，主句中用would+動詞的原形。 will C．will be。故選D?！拇_如此。 would take B．were。解題思路：根據(jù)句意:如果你有一百萬你將會干什么？ “如果你有一百萬”是對現(xiàn)在的一種假設(shè)，與現(xiàn)在的事實相反。判斷是真實條件句還是非真實條件句?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。點睛：虛擬情況從句主句對現(xiàn)在的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對過去的虛擬had+過去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對將來的虛擬過去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動詞原形were+to do25．—A student in my class said to me, “if I ______our math teacher, I_____ make math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day.”A．were, would B．a(chǎn)m, will C．was, would D．were, will【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我班里的一個學(xué)生對我說：如果我是數(shù)學(xué)老師，我會使數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習更簡單有趣，而不是每天給學(xué)生許多作業(yè)去做?？键c：考查虛擬語氣24．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”。通過句子意思，看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實條件句，不能使用虛擬語氣；假設(shè)的條件不能實現(xiàn)則是非真實條件句。根據(jù)句意，故選A。本句是虛擬語氣，與過去事實相反，需用一般過去時；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。 were D．think。第二空，虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在相反，用過去時，be動詞用were。只有在非真實條件句中才使用虛擬語氣。19．What would you do if you ____ a million dollars?I’d give it to the charityA．win B．won C．will win D．is to win【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果你贏了一百萬美元，你要做什么？——我會把它捐給慈善機構(gòu)。這個假設(shè)成立的幾率很小，故看為虛擬語氣。從句謂語動詞用過去完成時，主句謂語動詞用should/