【正文】 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don39。14．閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 teenagers是名詞其前是形容詞，China是名詞，中國，Chinese是形容詞，中國的 ， 故填 Chinese。 （7）句意： 當你想和你的父母談?wù)撝匾氖虑椋罴褧r間是什么時候？ best是最高級，故此處缺少定冠詞the，故填the。 （5）句意： 在幾次游說下，她的父母終于同意了陳的意見。discuss后缺少賓語，it指代把錢打到銀行卡上這件事，故用it指代一件事，故填it。根據(jù) put the money on a bank card和所以他們必須選擇正確的時間。 American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ （kid） aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?. Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive（樂于接受的）. Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime es ________ （two）, followed by time spent in the car.空缺處需要副詞做狀語，符合語境的副詞有such和really，故答案是 such/really 。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時，學(xué)校是接受建造的，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的完成時結(jié)構(gòu)為have been done，主語是單數(shù)，助動詞使用has，故答案是has been built。空缺處是句子的主語，應(yīng)使用名詞，因此將develop改為development，根據(jù)助動詞have可知使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是Developments。a factory作定語修飾job表示工作的處所，應(yīng)使用介詞in，故答案是in。去城市找工作是離開農(nóng)村的原因，應(yīng)使用動詞不定式或現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，故答案是to search/searching。一個叫華興的人在溫州打工13年，卻回家三次，但是他對家鄉(xiāng)的記憶永遠不會改變。 Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________（search）for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________（live）in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town. I haven39。12．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。teach，動詞，教。success，名詞，成功。gavemoment，在那時，故填time或moment。固定短語athad （5）句意：她給了我一個我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。 （4）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對她笑了笑。固定短語lookin，進來，第二個空格故填in。shop是一個時間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導(dǎo)；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此twoworking十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵著我。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （10）句意：村民再次來祝她好運。 （8）句意：幾天之后，軍隊來到村里，強迫年輕人參軍。 （6）句意：村民在一次來看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。 （4）句意：他感謝了村民們，然然后禮貌地說：“不管發(fā)生了什么，發(fā)生的都是好事。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。 One day the old man39。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39?！军c評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（10）句意： （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。根據(jù)students were looking at me此處是比較級表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級是less，更少，故填less。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。副詞修飾動詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school. （10）句意：如果他們迷路了，人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號碼。 （9）句意：近年來，我國部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專用卡。 （7）句意： 當機器掃描火車票上的代碼時，幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。information是不可數(shù)名詞，故此處用it指代，做賓語，故填it。二維碼碼用于儲存信息。根據(jù) was invented是被動語態(tài)可知用介詞by，被，故填by。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones （墓碑）. By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed （去世的） person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ （lose）, people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called；by；widely；to store；it；since；will appear；a；with；lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應(yīng)用。s also ________ （call） quick response code （QR code）. It39。 （10）句意：良好的睡眠習(xí)慣也很有幫助。 （8）句意：科學(xué)家建議學(xué)生應(yīng)該少做功課，多睡覺?！薄叭胨眆all asleep，固定詞組，前面有情態(tài)動詞can39。 （5）句意：對于一些學(xué)生來說，他們想早點睡覺，但是他們總是擔(dān)心他們的學(xué)業(yè)。 （3）句意：然而，去年中國青少年研究中心報道。 （1）句意：每年，世界各地都有一個節(jié)日來慶祝良好健康睡眠的重要性——世界睡眠日。t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ________ （consider） the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ________ （report） that about four ________ （five） of middle school students didn39。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 （9）句意：全班都保持沉默。 （7）句意：大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。they在這里作定語修