【正文】 t get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should e from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.14．閱讀理解 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.The dogs.C.like to jump between trees（3）What does the word attacked probably mean in Chinese? A.live in the forest2515 At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.（1）Judy39。 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth（樹懶）on a road. The little animal39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。（4）主旨題。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。The puters in the futureD.D.B.to provide heat（3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word device in this passage is probably makes the puter work better（2）The eradiator is mainly used _______. A.B.is sent into the airs a great help for his family. Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes. Boaz Loupe, the head of the pany, says the eradiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the puter. So the users don39。re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes可知當(dāng)聽聽力時做筆記也是重要的，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）主旨題。take some notesC.s important for you to ______. A.where to write the answersC.tips on writing（2）It39。tips on readingtips on speakingtips on listening When, where, and how? （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。The puter may do our jobs in call centres in the future.D.To talk with people.D.t be as clever as humans.（3）What39。To tell us a joke about a monkey and human.B.C.He39。s a puter. What makes George talk is called Jabberwacky. It won the Loebner Prize not long ago. The prize is a contest to find the most realistic artificial intelligence （現(xiàn)實的人工智能）. In 2006, scientists talked to the puter. They typed questions to it, and it answered. User: Are you a monkey? User: Saying hello to you.【點評】這是一篇科普類短文閱讀，講述了地震發(fā)生前，各種動物的奇怪舉動，文章比較簡單，三個小題的答案都能在文章中找到對應(yīng)的語句。各種動物在地震發(fā)生前會有各種奇怪的舉動，人們都想知道什么時候會發(fā)生地震，以便于安全地躲避，但是目前還沒有確切的預(yù)測地震的方法，也許最好的辦法就是觀察動物了。diedsangclimbed treesB.D.how an earthquake startsC. People want to know when an earthquake is ing. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals.（1）This passage is mainly about _____.A.Aneed to do ，故填to have。student是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，并且college以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故填a。than是比較級標(biāo)志詞，good比較級是better，故填better。前后兩句表示因果關(guān)系，前句是因，后句是果，所以用so，因此；或者前后表示并列，用并列連詞and，故填so/and。句子缺少主語，get是實義動詞，所以用動名詞做主語，get的動名詞是getting，故填Getting。 Fearce overcame（克服） all the problems. She got high grades and she became ________college student. Never give up! Do what you ________（true） have to do right now so that you can have a future that you really need ________（have）. Fearce told everyone.【答案】 persons；Getting；about；so/and；stayed；better；herself；a；truly；to have 【解析】【分析】主要講了家境貧窮的Chelsea Fearce是怎樣成為一名大學(xué)生的。t / Never。句意：不要扔掉好東西。 （9）考查非謂動詞。前后都用過去式，因此start也應(yīng)用過去式started，故填started。go to some place 去某地，故填to。句意：他等一會兒然后說……，英語中并列句時態(tài)保持一致。 （4）考查副詞。句意：這個富人將給我好的東西吃。 （2）考查名詞。t / Never 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章通過對一個男人在去拜訪富人的路上看見一箱蘋果及對這箱蘋果態(tài)度的變化，告訴人們不要扔掉好的東西，以后你可能會用到它們。 He________（start） to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want something to eat ________he was really hungry. He came to the apples, and he was happy________（take） them out of the dust and eat them. He________（wait） for some time and then he said: I cannot go ________the rich man39。 A man was visiting a rich person39。7．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （10）句意：我想成為一名工程師。 （8）句意：我喜歡在冬天打羽毛球。 （6）句意：他23歲，在倫敦是一名建筑師。 （4）句意：大約30年前他們從香港來的英國。 （2）句意：首先我將告訴你關(guān)于我自己的一些事情。 I expect you will write to me soon, and tell me all about you.【答案】 to be；myself；feet；came；but；as；friendly；playing；best；an 【解析】【分析】主要講了Sidney寫信給筆友Jane，告訴她自己的一些信息。m in Walker School. It is near my house, and so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are ________（friend） to me. I like sports very much. I enjoy ________（play） badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. As for subjects, I like physics________（well） of all. I want to be________an architect（建筑師）in London.（e） to England from Hong Kong about 30 years ago. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. I was born in Newcastle in 1993. I can speak Chinese,________（foot） tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing puter games and playing chess. My name is Sidney.根據(jù)形容詞性物主代詞是their可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填lives。t see 可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是，故填but。day是名詞，其前應(yīng)是形容詞做定語表示天氣，snow的形容詞是snowy，下雪的，故填snowy。 （6）句意：風(fēng)吹動字母，飛行員應(yīng)該觀察它們在地上的影子或天空中的形狀 。根據(jù) It began in England 可知此處是序數(shù)詞表示首次，one的序數(shù)詞是first，故填first。故填made。根據(jù) in less time可知是比較級，much的比較級是more，故填more。s a ________ （snow） day, the pilot in the plane can39。 Technology（科技）makes our life easier and better than before. Many think it is great. For most people, technology means you can do ________（much） in less time and have fun while doing it. Here39。5．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 （10）句意：然而，其中最好的一個問題是賽托的房子太小。 （8）句意：但是它只是僅僅是開始。 （6）句意：當(dāng)賽托打開亞馬遜盒子時，他注意到了盒子上有一串?dāng)?shù)字“XM06”。 （4）句意：它是一些數(shù)字。形容詞修飾名詞，Japan的形容詞是Japanese，故填Japanese。（be） some numbers. It started one day in 2008. When Saito was opening________Amazon box, he noticed（注意到） the serial numberXM06 ________且與從句的主語相同，要用we，故答案為：we。有句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知是肯定句，要用something，故答案為：something。故答案為：thinking。9句意：我們道別后，我不能停止思考導(dǎo)游的話。根據(jù)空格后有比較連詞than，要用比較級。（7）考查形容詞比較級