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A. waited一般過去時;B. waits一般現(xiàn)在時;C. is waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;D. was waiting過去進(jìn)行時。49.—Do you know Diaoyu Island?—Sure. It China since ancient times.A.belong to B.belonged to C.is belonging to D.has belonged to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你知道釣魚島嗎? 當(dāng)然知道。 take offD.leaves??键c:考查從句的時態(tài)用法。 would get【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意為:我不知道他什么時候回來。根據(jù)for two ,所以排除A;根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個主語時,謂語動詞就進(jìn)原則;故選B47.I didn’t know when he back. He said he would call me when he home.A.will e。前一個句子是賓語從句,語序為陳述句的語序,根據(jù)tomorrow判斷,時態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài),排除A;第二個句子為as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,主句為一般將來時,時間狀語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時,故選B 。43.—When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning. While we ______ an English lesson.A.have B.had C.a(chǎn)re having D.were having【答案】D【解析】句意:——教室什么時候停電的?——今天早上,當(dāng)我們正在上英語課。根據(jù)題意,故選C。have hadfor 10 years。如:His father所以選A。根據(jù)提示詞tomorrow可知時態(tài)用一般將來時,其構(gòu)成為:will+動詞原形;故答案選A。本句是時間狀語從句,by the time到…時候為止,用于一般過去時,可排除CD選項。 had scoredC.had turned。結(jié)合語境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選C。根據(jù)What are you doing now, Kate?可知是問正在做什么,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài),所以回答也應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其構(gòu)成為be+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;主語是I,所以系動詞be用am,write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing,故答案選B。 will play【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“看!房間里有許多吵鬧的小孩你沒聽見他們在說,當(dāng)貓離開后,這些老鼠在玩嗎?”。34.Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!Haven’t you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _____?”A.have。t you open the door這里敘述的是過去的事情,根據(jù)句意可知該開門的時間正在洗澡,也就是說過去某個時間正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)句意It’s too late以及后面…the result was…可知,比賽已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,故應(yīng)選D。二、初中英語動詞的時態(tài)31.—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.—It’s too late. It_____for an hour. And the result was won.A.has finished B.has begun C.has been on D.has been over【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:讓我們打開電視看足球比賽吧。was happened【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:看著丹尼爾哭著跑進(jìn)教室,我問他發(fā)生了什么。 . A.英語疑問句中一般具有時態(tài)上的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點進(jìn)行區(qū)分。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時前已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用過去完成時態(tài)。B.has already leftD.B. 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。D.C.B.27.His father said that he_____ Zhang Jiajie for 10 days. A.選A。t heard【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:請再說一遍,我沒太聽清你說的話。t heart, didn39。t, hadn39。根據(jù)By the end of last month可知時態(tài)是過去完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)是had+動詞過去分詞,collect的過去分詞是collected,故選A。D.had collected句意:昨天你看的電影怎么樣?沒想法,我到電影院的時候,電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。C.have finished yethas already finishedfor a few hours表示一段時間,不能與非延續(xù)動詞連用。had gone【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我到家的時候,我的父母已離開家?guī)讉€小時了。had been away fromour home for a few hours when I arrived. I didn39。23.-My parents has been on【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我們趕到會議室的時候會議已經(jīng)開始了。22.When we hurried to the meeting room, the meeting _______.A.D.C.B.21.She_______ballet before she entered film industry.A.had begun【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】 句意:我們到那兒時,電影已經(jīng)開始了。20.By the time we got there, the film ________ already. A.had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她說當(dāng)她到達(dá)電影院的時候,電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。19.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A.had arrived。C. had left句意是:在我到那里之前他已經(jīng)離開了。had left本句中從句的動作應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在ask之前的. 所以用“had+過去分詞”形式來表達(dá)。16.I asked your mother if she were。did。B.TV by the time I called you?—For about two hoursA.掌握過去完成時的意義(過去的過去)和構(gòu)成:had+動詞的過去分詞。D.had played