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人教版中考簡單非謂語動詞練習(xí)題-wenkub.com

2025-04-01 22:27 本頁面
   

【正文】 根據(jù)“they don’t stop … even it’s lunchtime”可知,此處指不會停下正在做的農(nóng)活,用動名詞作賓語,故選A?!ǔK麄兗词沟搅宋绮蜁r(shí)間也不停止工作。in泛指一般意義的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等較長的時(shí)間;若表示星期幾或某一特定的日期,則用on;land降落/著陸。故選D。但是自從我十年前搬到這里,我就已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了住在這里?!笆勘槨北砬榉柕淖炖镌僖矝]有香煙了。我迫不及待要品嘗了!考查動詞非謂語。所以第一空填living。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】sth need/want doing sth=sth need/want to be done.54.A解析:A【詳解】句意:你不知道我有多大的困難才弄到這兩張票。又根據(jù)need既可作情態(tài)動詞,又可作實(shí)意動詞。根據(jù)句意和語境,此處指有閱讀的愛好,故答案選A。故答案為D。regret to do ,還沒有做。所以排除A,B和D,故選C。49.C解析:C【解析】【詳解】句意:——服務(wù)員!我想要些牛肉和蔬菜沙拉。故選D。47.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——比起在電腦上打字,我更喜歡在紙上寫字,因?yàn)槲掖蜃趾苈?。故選D。tell sb. (not) to do (不要)做某事,固定搭配,動詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語;故選D。repaired是repair的過去分詞,結(jié)合句意,故答案選B。43.B解析:B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的電腦壞了。很令人感動。警方稱她是被刀刺傷流血致死的。A. left過去式;B. leaving動名詞;C. leaves 第三人稱單數(shù);D. has left完成時(shí)。有什么節(jié)目?——一些現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)家畫的一些3D圖片。狄更斯寫的《雙城記》嗎?——是的,我去年寒假就讀完了。taken yesterday在此作定語,且picture與take之間為被動關(guān)系??疾閯釉~固定搭配。He sat in the chair reading newspapers. 他坐在椅子上看報(bào)。故選B。若句子主語與非謂語動詞是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞;若句子主語與非謂語動詞是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞分詞的被動式??疾楣潭ㄓ梅?,A. wait 動詞原形;B. to wait動詞不定式;C. waiting動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;D. have waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。plain抱怨,動詞原形;plaining抱怨,動詞ing形式;plained抱怨,動詞過去分詞形式;to plain抱怨,動詞不定式,一般用于還沒做的事情。live居?。环治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu),此處使用living,表示狀態(tài),修飾people,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故選B。根據(jù)題干可知,這里是用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語來表目的,故選B。used使用,過去式或過去分詞;be used 被使用;use使用,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。此處表達(dá)“需要找別人幫忙修理DVD”。28.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我的DVD播放機(jī)壞了。keep sb doing是習(xí)慣用法,表示“一直做某事”,故選B。根據(jù)題意。例如:The boss made the workers work all day.(變成被動語態(tài))The workers were made to work all day by the boss.24.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我們必須做我們能做的一切,來阻止廢水流入河里。be made to do ,其主動語態(tài)形式為make sb. do sth. 在變成被動語態(tài)時(shí),原來省去的to必須要加上,故答案為D。used to do過去常常做某事;be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事,排除C和D。本題考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。achieve實(shí)現(xiàn),動詞原形;achieved過去式;to achieve動詞不定式;achieving動名詞。在平時(shí)的練習(xí)中,需要特別注意對語境的分析和句法結(jié)構(gòu)的分析。19.C解析:C【詳解】句意:為了節(jié)約能源,離開房間之前關(guān)掉點(diǎn)燈。排除CD;這里是被邀請,用被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式,排除A,根據(jù)題意,故選B。考查非謂語動詞??疾榉侵^語動詞??疾閯釉~不定式。我盡量不把孩子吵醒。非謂語動詞自身具有含義:to do有“去,打算,為了”之意;doing有“正做,常做”之意;done常有“被做,已做”之意。以下中考非謂語動詞的考查要點(diǎn)和做題技巧,希望對大家有所幫助。A. Help幫助,動詞原形形式;,作為非謂語動詞時(shí)一般表被動;,作為非謂語動詞時(shí)一般表主動或伴隨;D. 不定式形式,作為非謂語動詞時(shí)一般表原因、結(jié)果或目的。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語??疾榉侵^語動詞,觀察句子,考查的是“ask sb not to do sth 讓某人不要做某事”,本題中was asked用于被動語態(tài),根據(jù)句意but was asked by the police not to“park his car near the roadside”,不定式中重復(fù)的部分可以省略,但是要保留到to,故選C??疾閯釉~不定式。考查非謂語動詞。require sb to do sth要求某人做某事;require doing sth某事需要被做。故選A。故選A。故選D??疾榉侵^語動詞作賓補(bǔ)。Catching動名詞形式;To catch動詞不定式;Catch動詞原形;Caught過去式。考查非謂語動詞??疾榉侵^語動詞。 working B.growing。 landing B.In。 taste B.helping。 relaxed B.to live 。 seeing B.to get。 don39。 needn39。 to order B.served。 to type D.writing。 go D.doing。 death D.death。 mad D.waiting。 to watching26.I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A.to wait B.waiting C.wait D.waited27.I like watching people _____in the street.A.walking B.walked C.to walk D.be walking28.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed29.I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A.used;be used B.is used;be used C.used;use30.Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A.prevent B.to prevent C.preventing D.prevented31.Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquakehit area.A.to devote, teaching B.devoting, teaching C.devoting, teach D.to devote, teach32.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A.live B.living C.lived D.lives33.With a lot of students about too much homework, our teachers have tried some ways to solve this problem.A.plain B.plaining C.plained D.to plain34.It39。s place in the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought22.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used
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