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14.閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了荷蘭的一家公司發(fā)明了電子散熱器,熱量既可以加熱房屋也可以冷卻電腦。根據(jù)the eradiator works as a heating system and saves ,故選D。The energy to be wasted【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了荷蘭的一家公司發(fā)明了電子散熱器,熱量既可以加熱房屋也可以冷卻電腦。開關(guān)(4)The best title for the passage may be _______. A.實驗to drive the puterB.helps the five homeownersC.t have to pay to cool their puters. A pany in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the puters work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the pany developed a special device—the eradiator. 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)日常生活可知,在電腦上我們可以玩游戲,聽音樂,寫文章,但是不能思考問題,故選D。提示可知,電子游戲廳應該被取締,故選D。Facing the puter for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.D.D.play gamesaroundB.s attention from their studies.D.t lead to the deterioration of children39。 Secondly, puter games distract(分散) children39。s physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the puters playing the football game. So they can39。 Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on puter games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them. 【點評】本文涉及細節(jié)題,詞義猜測題和主旨題三種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文,猜測出需要的信息;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù) Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil (鋁箱), and add some salt and pepper. 可知加鹽和胡椒兩次,故選C。故選C。故選D。Make healthy food by yourselfD.Add salt and pepper twice.D.D.AsparagusD.The butter mix.D. Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!(1)What can we learn from Guleff39。 ⑸根據(jù)自身情況回答。根據(jù)第一段最后In many ways, a diary and a blog are almost the same. 可知第一空填almost the same;根據(jù)第二段Both diaries and blogs tell what happened to the writer that happened to the writer that day.⑶根據(jù)第三段 A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. 可知博客有優(yōu)點也有缺點,任何人都可以看你得博客。 A blog has good points, of course. People choose to write in blogs: they know that their friends will read what they write. If you are feeling sad one day and write in your diary, no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog, your friends may quickly write back to fort(安慰) you or give their help. Blogs help people stay in close contact(聯(lián)系) and let them know what their friends are doing.(1)In the past, teenagers wrote life problems ________. But now they like writing problems ________.(2)In many ways, a diary and a blog are ________. Both of them tell ________.(3)A blog has both ________ points. ________ can read what you write in your blog.(4)If you write ________ about your friend in your blog, he may ________ after reading it.(5)Where will you choose to write down your problems, in a blog or in a diary? Why?【答案】 (1)in their diaries;in their blogs(2)almost the same;what happened to the writer that day(3)good and bad;Anyone(4)something bad;get angry(5)In a blog. Because my friends can see my problems in the blog and they will help me to solve them.【解析】【分析】本文講述了最近出現(xiàn)的一種新鮮事物——博客與日記的區(qū)別;同時也講了博客的優(yōu)缺點。 A blog has both good and bad points. The biggest problem is that anyone can read what you write in your blog. If you are not pleased with a friend during school and write something bad about him or her on the Internet, that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.(4)理解歸納,通讀全文可知痛苦會傷害我們的身心健康,影響我們與朋友的關(guān)系,如果我們生活中有了痛苦,我們盡快降它消除,保持一個平靜的心態(tài)。(2)推理判斷,根據(jù)第一段But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness”和第二段 But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. 可知別人傷害了我們使我們生氣,如果不讓這種氣憤離開,它就會留在我們內(nèi)心深處,久而久之就產(chǎn)生了痛苦。s better to let bitterness go along with the other person.【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何應對因憎恨別人而引起的痛苦——接受;解釋;原諒并忘記。We should enjoy someone who hurts us.B.C.our relationships with friends and family members(3)The underlined word deny means __________ in Chinese.A.hurts us(2)Bitterness es from _________.A.B.holds us backre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.※Forgive and forget it Bitterness appears when we can39。 Is there anyone you hate? Well, maybe you don39?!军c評】考查語法填空。(9)句意:很多人不想幫助別人因為他們不想卷入麻煩。(7)句意:多虧王平和乘客們。(5)句意:王平知道他不得不快速地行動。(3)句意:王平?jīng)]有多想就停下公共汽車。t think about ________ (he). He only thought about saving a life.【答案】them;lying;thinking;what;quickly;to go;to;saved;others;himself 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了一名公共汽車司機救了一名躺在路邊有心臟病的人,他沒有為自己著想,只想著救人,那個人及時被救了。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。walking用動詞ing形式,所以drive用動詞ing,即driving,故填driving。each other,相互,固定搭配,故填each。a way to do sth. 做某事的一種方式,故填to exercise。city是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有表示單數(shù)的a,所以city用復數(shù)cities,故填cities。根據(jù)前句Some students walk to school可知一些學生步行去上學的原因是他們離學校近,所以用because,表示原因,故填because。s fun to walk together with friends every day. We can talk about something interesting and know________ 【點評】考查語法填空。 (9)句意:他們有很多種樂器,而且他們是所有人中最大聲的。根據(jù)前文可知,本文時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞paly的一般過去式為played。定冠詞the后,既可接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)也可接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故答案為thought。故答案為 performers。根據(jù)show,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),前面要用冠詞a/an,且great為輔音音素開頭,因此用a。 We had________6.語法填空 (10)句意:你可以寫信給greensalad。 (8)句意:如果你喜歡吃生菜,也可以放一些。 (6)句意:首先,把所有色拉配料混合在一個大碗里。 (4)句意:綠橄欖給沙拉帶來了有趣的味道,并使其與眾不同。根據(jù)前面的語句 Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell________(we)about it. You can write________greensalad.【答案】 are;Second;an;difference;to make;up;chicken;If;us;to 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是作者介紹自己的父母制作的一款最好的雞肉沙拉的制作材料與制作過程。