賓語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)匯編及練習(xí)測(cè)試題經(jīng)典-wenkub.com
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【正文】 根據(jù)句意可知，此句的句型,是 …… how （something） be 引導(dǎo)的名詞短句是后面從句的主語(yǔ)!可知，此空故填how what you’ve learned故選B。 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．29．I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A．that B．if C．what D．which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，它的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序是陳述句的語(yǔ)序，不是疑問(wèn)句的倒裝語(yǔ)序。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，注意用陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤；主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。27．—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你爸爸剛才和你說(shuō)什么了？他問(wèn)我在聚會(huì)上是否玩得很開心。26．一What a nice shirt！Can you tell me＿＿？一Sure，at the shopping center near our school．I went there last SundayA．where you bought it B．where did you buy itC．where you will buy it D．where will you buy it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多漂亮的襯衫?。∧隳芨嬖V我你在哪里買的嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，在我們學(xué)校附近的購(gòu)物中心。此處作為動(dòng)詞do的賓語(yǔ)，用whatever，故選C。24．—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A．whenever B．howeverC．whatever D．wherever【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望自己做決定。從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少錢。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。真的嗎？你能教我如何使用它嗎？根據(jù)Can you show me ，可知本句考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的用法．在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)BC是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，排除掉．再根據(jù)Can you show me it，可知這里有it，所以賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞不能再有what．故選A。首先從語(yǔ)序上判斷，選項(xiàng)A B是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序被排除。19．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時(shí)候從北京回來(lái)嗎？我非常想她。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對(duì)（從即時(shí)起）到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)，回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。17．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問(wèn)我將和誰(shuí)打網(wǎng)球。周五下午。What’s wrong? / What39。所以，放到賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句子不需要改變語(yǔ)序?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。13． Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A．when will the train to Chengdu leave B．when the train to Chengdu leftC．when would the train to Chengdu leave D．when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我到成都的火車什么時(shí)候離開嗎？當(dāng)然可以，半小時(shí)后?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題旨在考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）
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