【正文】
。根據(jù)時間狀語next month,以及主語 museum 和動詞decorate“裝飾”之間的動賓關(guān)系,可知此處應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),will be+過去分詞,decorate的過去分詞為decorated。40.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science amp。is cleaned【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:因為窗戶每夭打掃,所以非常干凈。 will be held【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你聽說2022年冬季奧運會要在北京舉行嗎?根據(jù)2022年可知句子時態(tài)是一般將來時,句子的主語和謂語之間是被動關(guān)系,可知此處是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),will be done,故選D。were heldare heldheld你能幫助他嗎?——沒問題!我認為他應(yīng)該被告知在開始之前應(yīng)再三思考。C.37.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.was taken【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——照片中的小女孩是誰?——是我,這張照片是十年前照的。s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A.t,不必,后跟動詞原形;recycle,回收利用,和主語it之間是被動關(guān)系,因此用被動語態(tài),can 是情態(tài)動詞,含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài):情態(tài)動詞+be+done,故選B。t need。B.t。35.YouC.is invitedwill be invited句子的時間狀語是yesterday,所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),故選C。D.B.33.— Mom, where is my model plane?根據(jù)many times可知,表示“過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的影響”,用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has done。32.—Can you sing this English song?—Of course. It ____ many times on the radio.A.我和去國外之間是被動關(guān)系,這里用被動語態(tài)be done,mind doing sth. 固定用法,介意做某事,因此be用being,故選D。C. abroad to enrich my knowledge. A.注意根據(jù)句意和語法結(jié)構(gòu),做出正確的選擇。它是陶土做的嗎?——是的,它是景德鎮(zhèn)制造的。 was made inB.made of。根據(jù)疑問詞how long,可知應(yīng)用持續(xù)性動詞;再根據(jù)book和keep之間的動賓關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)be kept,故選D。C.keep主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者,用主動語態(tài),主語是謂語動詞的承受者,用被動語態(tài)。calls【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——在28.——During theD.C.B.27.—Do you know the 19th Asian Games ________in Hangzhou in 2022? —Yes, we are all happy with the news.A.【點評】本題是對時態(tài),語態(tài)的綜合考查。t是will not的縮寫形式,表示將來;isn39。have;doesn39。have;won39。26.— I wonder if we ________ four days off by the end of this month.— I hope so. But if our task ________ finished, we39。根據(jù)連詞since可知,本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時;再根據(jù)主語he和動詞send的動賓關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)has/have been+過去分詞。 【點評】考查語態(tài),注意一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的用法。B.is taken一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系。stood, to smoke【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意;站在老師辦公室的這個男孩,昨天被發(fā)現(xiàn)在校門口吸煙。 office was found _______ at the school gate yesterday.A.;;;。are plantingB.本句中,主語basketball是謂語動詞invent的承受者,用被動語態(tài);發(fā)明籃球是過去發(fā)生的動作,用一般過去時態(tài),故選B。C.was inventedJamesa故選B。were planted20.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more treesD.is used to show故答案為C。D.C.B.18.The weatherman says a rain shower ______ this afternoon in the south. A.D.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldago 多久以前,過去的時間,根據(jù)several months ago可知用一般過去時態(tài)。will be raised 16.Over $30,000 ______ for a children39。C.was created 【點評】考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)?!也恢浪麄兪钦l,但我知道他們是為了誰。C.t know who they are, but I know who they ar