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考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。故選D。 will D.were??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。28. Had he studied harder, he_______ the exams.A.must have got through B.could get throughC.would get through D.would have got through【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:如果他學(xué)習(xí)再努力一點(diǎn),他就能通過(guò)考試了。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我不知道做什么?如果我是你,我就會(huì)買(mǎi)一本指南。27. — I don’t know what to do.— If I you, I buy a guidebook.A.a(chǎn)m。在含有虛擬條件句的復(fù)合句中,主句和從句的謂語(yǔ)都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。這里用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should + have + 過(guò)去分詞,這是對(duì)過(guò)去的一種虛擬。由句意可知選B?!惫蔬xA。 doesn’t rain【答案】A【解析】考查主謂一致和if從句。23.The headmaster with his students Hangzhou Paradise Park if it tomorrow.A.is going to。22.If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A.a(chǎn)m, would B.were, willC.were, would D.was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他去看電影。考點(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣21. What would you do if you won a million yuan? __________.A.I shall give it to charities B.I will buy snacks C.I won’t put it in the bank D.I’d give it to medical research【答案】D 【解析】 試題分析:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。通過(guò)句子意思,看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句,不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。通過(guò)句子意思,看假設(shè)的條件是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn),能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)是真實(shí)條件句,不能使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;假設(shè)的條件不能實(shí)現(xiàn)則是非真實(shí)條件句。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文從句中是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),選B。18.I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A. Will e B.es C.came D.has e【答案】A【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。你最好不要吃垃圾食品。如果我有時(shí)間,我一定會(huì)去的。此句為虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反,虛擬語(yǔ)氣的條件從句的謂語(yǔ)用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句謂語(yǔ)用“should (would, could, might)+動(dòng)詞原形”,故選C。A. go 去;B. goes 去;C. going 在去;D. to go 為了去??键c(diǎn):if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng):虛擬語(yǔ)氣是一種特殊的動(dòng)詞形式,用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)人所說(shuō)的話(huà)并不是事實(shí),而是一種假設(shè)、愿望、懷疑或推測(cè)。 would【答案】D【解析】試題分析:如果我有一百萬(wàn)美元,我要和我的父母環(huán)游世界。13.If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents.A.have。had done過(guò)去完成時(shí);would do過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);did過(guò)去時(shí);should應(yīng)該;根據(jù)后文“would remain ”,所以是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,此處應(yīng)是did/be動(dòng)詞(were),故選C。此處是不應(yīng)該開(kāi)車(chē)闖紅燈,會(huì)引起事故,故選D。 should have caused D.shouldn’t have driven。特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞)+主語(yǔ)+其他?故選A。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might+have done。第二空,虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與現(xiàn)在相反,用過(guò)去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用were??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。 areC.thought。insist堅(jiān)持,要求,其后面的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,跟虛擬式動(dòng)詞原形 或者“should + 動(dòng)詞原形” 。t show up.A.should have ar