【正文】 s a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn39。re not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (獎杯)?8．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees.”為了確保一只家禽被徹底煮熟，他們說要用溫度計檢查它最深和最厚的部分是否達到165度，可知，用溫度計檢查火雞的溫度有助于安全地烹飪火雞，故選D。t caught on because it goes against the mon belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman.”查普曼說，美國農(nóng)業(yè)部提出的“不清洗生禽”的建議相對較新，但可能還沒有流行起來，因為這違背了人們普遍認為的“清洗可以使東西干凈”的觀念，可知，人們不接受美國農(nóng)業(yè)部的建議是因為清洗似乎更值得信賴，故選B。t accept USDA39。s not washed, especially when birds are removed from packaging.t caught on because it goes against the mon belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a study author and food safety expert at North Carolina State University, said the instinct to wash raw poultry goes back at least decades when people relied more on visual clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile, washing hands and surfaces are also important.s been a challenge trying to convince cooks to stop rinsing (沖洗)off raw poultry. Germs that can make people sick are mon in the guts of healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on raw turkey and chicken. The assumption is that nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough cooking will kill the bacteria.7．閱讀理解 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段中的“The research suggested that the risk related to the use of certain drugs was greatest with higher doses (服用量) and during the first month of use. The potential risk may increase by 75% for medicines like ibuprofen (布洛芬) and naproxen, and more than 100% for rofecoxib.”研究表明，在使用某些藥物的第一個月，服用高劑量藥物的風險最大。只服用一周就會使心臟病發(fā)作的風險增加50%。But anyway Scientist at Harvard have recently done a quite horrible study on mice. They made the mice experience extremes of hot and cold, applied pressure to their back legs and injected the capsaicin (辣椒素) into their feet. And then they timed how long it took them to respond to the pain. Lack of sleep increased the disfort, while stimulants (興奮劑) such as caffeine made them less responsive to pain. This has been widely reported that a good night39。t despair。6．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第三段中的“When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free.”當他們最終自由了，他們的破壞力就是自由，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news”可知不分享故事會有消極的影響，并且舉了例子來證明，故選C。 and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret—especially those that embarrass someone else.Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola. 故選D。故選A。故選C。責任擴展到了他們生活的其他領(lǐng)域?？芍獙Υ蠖鄶?shù)父母來說讓孩子做家務(wù)存在的問題是他們沒有把它付諸實踐。根據(jù)第一段中的“A few parents will declare that their children are too busy for housework. Many more of us assign housework, or say we believe in them, but the housework just doesn39。To prove doing housework is beneficial.D.D.B. problem with children doing housework? A.t worry if you must repeat yourself again and again. If you39。 Sports and homework are not getoutofhouseworkfree cards. The goal, after all, is to raise adults who can balance a caring role in their families and munities with whatever lifetime achievement goals they choose. Housework teaches that balance.故選C。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39?？赏浦诿绹?，并不是所有的女性都有機會追逐自己的夢想。 （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think it39。根據(jù)第十四段中的“A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.”很多女性采取了這種方式。 （2）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。 attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D.s main purpose in writing this passage? A.It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B.C.Women have the chance to live out their dreams.（4）The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________. A.s illusion about having it all.（3）What does the Stockholm Syndrome in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage? A.Writing books, giving lectures and traveling the world.B.Watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings.B. A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now. I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor. When she wasn39。 For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving. But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。故選C。所以此處是指讀者被帶到另一個世界。根據(jù)第五段中的“One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world﹣I would often forget the time or things around me! ”可知，就我個人喜歡讀書這件事來說，讀書可以轉(zhuǎn)換到另一個世界，我將忘記時間或周圍的事情，可知這篇文章的基礎(chǔ)是作者的親身經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)第三段中的“My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. D.making readers feel relaxedC.helping readers sleep wellhis father39。reading is importantC.. A. So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!（1）The author mentions his father in the text to shows decisions or opinions. With a book, you can