【正文】 9．閱讀理解 權(quán)威人士說(shuō)這樣的訓(xùn)練能幫助學(xué)生在找工作和生活中成功。所以非洲中級(jí)學(xué)校的改變是他們努力教給學(xué)生軟技能。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。ll plete their studies and try their best to find work. One of the Rwandan students is 22yearold Aminadab Niyitegeka. He says he will look for any job available. He hopes that what he learns in his work readiness class will help. Traditionally, secondary schools in Africa have spent more time on subjects like mathematics and science, largely ignoring areas like public speaking and teamwork. But that is changing. Schools are exploring new teaching models to offer soft skills and professional training. It is part of an effort to prepare students to bee better municators, problem solvers and citizens (公民).The training is being offered at the St. Bernadette Kamonyi Secondary School in Kigali, Rwanda. For weeks, its students have been visiting neighborhood businesses. The goal of these field trips is for the young people to learn what is necessary to secure a job. 故選A。s Founding Fathers.”及下文對(duì)美元上其他人物的介紹可知，文章中提到的這些歷史上著名的人物，無(wú)論是獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，還是獨(dú)立宣言的起草與簽署都反映出他們?yōu)闋?zhēng)取國(guó)家的獨(dú)立與民主所做出的努力與犧牲。文章在描述每一種面值的紙幣上的人物時(shí)，都著重描寫(xiě)他們對(duì)國(guó)家的作用與影響，George Washington是第一任總統(tǒng)，Thomas Jefferson獨(dú)立宣言的主要起草者，Abraham Lincoln結(jié)束內(nèi)戰(zhàn)，廢除奴隸制，Alexander Hamilton第一個(gè)財(cái)政部長(zhǎng)和開(kāi)國(guó)元?jiǎng)字?，Andrew Jackson支持大眾民主和個(gè)人自由，Benjamin Franklin開(kāi)國(guó)元?jiǎng)字?，從而可判斷美?guó)人民看重的是偉人對(duì)這個(gè)國(guó)家做出的貢獻(xiàn)。s ____________. A.s__________ . A. Another president is on the fiftydollar bill. Ulysses S. Grant served from 1869 to 1877. Before serving as president, Grant was military mander of Union forces during the Civil War. Under his mand, the Union Army defeated Confederate forces.當(dāng)你對(duì)別人的回答不屑時(shí)，談話就會(huì)立刻結(jié)束。想一想,當(dāng)某個(gè)人總是說(shuō)你好話的時(shí)候,你感覺(jué)有多棒。根據(jù)第二段中的…do the same kinds of things they do及最后一段中的…do similar things可知，志趣相投的人容易成為朋友，故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的” D.Knowing nothing.who points out their shortings（4）What does the underlined part in this passage mean? A.B.D.who share the same interestC.D. Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.（1）This passage gives us some advice on _______. A. Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who39。 One easy way to stall a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn39。6．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查詞義猜測(cè)。我知道有很多人寧愿在電腦或電視機(jī)前放松，故選D。s attitude to reading? ....【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，講述了我給你的挑戰(zhàn)：一個(gè)月每天讀15分鐘的書(shū)。D.B.. A.many people have no habit of reading（2）The author writes the text mainly basing on I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people39。 Firstly, it39。 My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their puters or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen﹣based activities don39。t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads s, websites and papers for work, but not books. He39?？芍改刚嬲o予孩子的是個(gè)人價(jià)值和正確的價(jià)值觀，這才是父母真正的職責(zé)，所以文章主要講父母的職責(zé)。s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time.” 當(dāng)然，如果孩子做錯(cuò)了，他們應(yīng)該得到適當(dāng)?shù)募m正，但是最好是讓孩子們自己及時(shí)地知道他們的錯(cuò)誤，可知，當(dāng)孩子犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，父母應(yīng)該讓孩子自己及時(shí)了解錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)第一段中的“If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation. ”如果他們想這樣做，就必須把它看作一種恩惠，而不是義務(wù)， 這一句中的“favor”意為“恩惠、幫忙”相反意思應(yīng)為“義務(wù)、責(zé)任”，所以可以判斷“obligation”應(yīng)是“義務(wù)”之意，同時(shí)“obligation”和前一句“They do not have the duty to look after their grandchildren, either.” 他們也沒(méi)有義務(wù)照顧孫子孫女，這一句里的“duty”是近義詞，屬于詞義重現(xiàn)用法。t feel guilty if they can39。t feel guilty if they can39。 Parents do not owe (欠) their children a college education. If they can afford it, they can certainly send them to a good university. But they needn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。s rich and varied core courses and explore your fields of interest in free optional coursework.”有了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，你將邁出你的第一步，進(jìn)入大學(xué)豐富多樣的核心課程，在自由選修課程中探索你感興趣的領(lǐng)域。故選B。故選D。作者介紹了大學(xué)生對(duì)課程的四種選擇。It introduces you to areas of interest.It is designed for language learners.Option 3.Option 1. With this program, you39。 Fall schedule: When Registration opens, you will select between one and three additional courses to plete your schedule. Option 1: Liberal Arts Seminarll have many exciting choices to make, the first of which will be your course selection for your first semester. The beauty of this choice is that you can39。3．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第三段中的so most students have to find parttime jobs in order to help support themselves可知，很多學(xué)生找兼職工作是為了養(yǎng)活他們自己，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的we can travel widely，visiting famous scenic spots及 our ability in that language may be improved quickly. But the most important is to learn advanced（先進(jìn)的）science and technology 可知，出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)可以提高我們的外語(yǔ)能力、參觀著名景點(diǎn)和學(xué)習(xí)先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)，而沒(méi)有提及有更多的機(jī)會(huì)找到好工作，故選A。improving foreign language ability quicklyC. As is known to all, nowadays many students are interested in studying abroad. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中“Kevin Stansbury also called on all the schools in the munity that it39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選A。t focused on school work always listening to music phones to cheat on exams talking with others（2）What did the two eighthgraders tell the newspaper? from students. with friends. routine at school. of the program.（3）According to Nia Cummings, what change has the phone ban brought? discuss more in class. finish their work on time. guess the answers themselves. check messages during the break.（4）It can be inferre