【正文】 s whole identity. A name can represent a person39。 根據(jù)最后一段中的“not only does giving increase our happiness, but also our happiness increases the possibility that we will give.”一個(gè)人越快樂(lè)就越愿意去捐贈(zèng)，去幫助別人。根據(jù)第三段年齡，性別，收入，信仰，家庭環(huán)境都相同的兩個(gè)人，總是向慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢的那個(gè)人，更快樂(lè)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。stop charitable activityC.ask for more donationsmore givers say they feel having happy lives than nongiversC. It is a fact that givers are happier people than nongivers. According to the Social Capital Community Benchmark Survey, a survey of 30,000 American households, people who give money to charity are 43% more likely than nongivers to say they are very happy about their lives. Similarly, volunteers are 42% more likely to be very happy then nonvolunteers.故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。 Rome, Italy部分中的“No wonder it39。s also the site of the Vienna Secession, a revolutionary art movement founded in 1897 by Gustav Klimt. Visitors today can see the fruits of all that creativity in the city39。s favorite canvas, home to more than 1,000 galleries, and the kind of place where you can spend a whole day in a single museum and still be ready for more when it opens the next morning. London, United Kingdom從文中各段的描述看，本文主要講的是美國(guó)的音樂(lè)種類。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were ，any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.”可知，如今的鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)與過(guò)去是不同的。A項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第一段中的“Music is an international songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere”可知，音樂(lè)是一種世界性的語(yǔ)言，用樂(lè)器演唱或演奏的歌曲對(duì)世界各地的人們來(lái)說(shuō)都是美麗的，因此推斷美妙的歌曲深受世界人民的歡迎。 Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music.(4)考查推理判斷。(2)考查推理判斷。馬斯克和他的公司。He has no confidence in Open AI.s ments? A.Advanced.B.D.Negative.To avoid a possible conflict with Tesla.（2）What is the Eldon Musk39。B.To create safer AI.s moving into the field of Artificial Intelligence(AI)，which he said in 2017 would be the “best in the world”and would even be able to “predict your destination, ”Musk will continue to “donate and advise the organization,” Open AI said in a blog post on Feb. 20, adding that “As Tesla continues to bee more focused on AI, this will avoid a potential future conflict for Eldon.s leaving his position on the board of the Open Al, according to a blog post.5．閱讀理解 （3）考查主旨大意。故選A。where we should donate funds to benefit other peopleD.t been universally accepted in the world so farD.. A.To promote sales of the holiday shopping season.C. While Black Friday and Cyber Monday help start the holiday shopping season, Giving Tuesday, which will be observed on November 28, attempts to inspire the season of giving. Now in its sixth year, the charitable(慈善的)day uses the power of social media to encourage organizations and individuals to donate funds or resources to worthy causes. Its mission is to bring positive change to munities through giving. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“On the other hand, the thought of being smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful has a certain appeal.”可知,充足的睡眠可以使我們更聰明、更苗條、更健康、更快樂(lè)等,這些都是有吸引力的事情。此處指,睡眠專家希望3月21日被宣布為世界睡眠日這件事會(huì)引起人們對(duì)睡眠的重視。To provide an investigation result of sleeping.C.D.sleeping is an image problemC.enough sleep is the guarantee of the appealing thingsD.. A.drawing people39。 But sleeping has an image problem.“We see napping or sleeping as lazy,” says Jennifer Vriend, a clinical psychologist in Ottawa, Canada, and the leading author of the study with children.“We put so much emphasis on diet, nutrition and exercise. Sleep is in the back seat. In fact,”she adds,“no matter how much we work out, no matter how well we eat, we can39。 A study published last year found the same to be true even of children. When kids aged 8 to 12 slept for just one hour less for four nights, they didn39。 According to a poll (民意調(diào)查) by the National Sleep Foundation, nearly 4 in 5 Americans don39。level jobs.可知,有吸引力的求職者更受青睞的觀點(diǎn)可能僅限于高層職位,由此可知,有吸引力的人更適合高層工作與研究結(jié)果相符合,故選A。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （2）考查段落大意。Attractive people can always be hired when applying for jobs.D.Attractive people are more fit for high173。Because they are more hardworking.B.a warehouse workerB.The result of the experiment.（3）An ordinary173。It has nothing to do with jobs.（2）What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.level jobs.（1）What do people generally think of being attractive? A. opinions in their decisions. They thought that attractive individuals would want better outes, and therefore would be less satisfied, so they favored unattractive candidates when selecting for a less desirable job.desirable job.paying job.通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的Moscow city authorities have begun using ics (漫畫(huà)) with characters from Russian fairy tales to explain to migrants (移民) how they should behave.可知，本文介紹了莫斯科當(dāng)局用童話人物的漫畫(huà)向移民解釋行為規(guī)范，故選D。 （3）考查段落大意。根據(jù)第一段中的They say a 100page guide is needed to ‘keep a positive image’of the city and could help reduce tensions between natives and migrants.可知，他們說(shuō)需要一份100頁(yè)的手冊(cè)來(lái)保持城市的積極形象，并有助于緩解當(dāng)?shù)厝撕鸵泼裰g的緊張關(guān)系，但批評(píng)人士指出，手冊(cè)中可能把外國(guó)移民和本國(guó)人視為敵手，由此可知畫(huà)線詞詞義為“敵手、對(duì)手”，故選D。Characters from Russian fairy tales have new jobsC.the purpose of publishing the handbookC.to have a new lifestyleC.cooperatorsfriendss authors later decided to drop this idea so as not to offend anyone, said Mr. Kalinin. We want to raise their level of law awareness, he added.s law enforcement agencies (執(zhí)法機(jī)關(guān)), while Prince Yuri Dolgoruky (a historical character) is used for tours around Moscow. Meanwhile, Vasilisa the Wise and The Snow Maiden test the reader on Russia39。 s language and history. A s