【正文】 Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.ChinaD.dumplingsD.James Monroes go back to those fireworks, probably the most mon image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks e from? s winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize. s Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country39。 The day will be the most memorable in the history of America, wrote John Adams in 1776. People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations, he added. 我們先分析問題，弄清題意，然后帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出和問題相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，選出正確答案。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!Her idea of fun is horse riding.C.It is too noisy around the farm.They visited museums.B.Sydney.s breakfast and more ridingnot my idea of fun! So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet!Don39。s nicer to just sit at a street care and watch the world go by. But, to tell you a secret. Frank39。 It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。故選A。根據(jù)第三段 and the bear, thinking him dead .可知，熊以為他死了。A True Friend in Trouble【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要講述了兩個(gè)男人在森林里遇到熊的故事。 . A.D.B.a true friend reaches for your handt like his smell（3）We can learn from the passage thatC. . a. Two men were going through a forest.b. Quickwit threw himself on the ground.c. Braggart climbed up a tree like a squirrel.d. A low sound was heard from somewhere nearby.A.9．閱讀理解 故選B?？芍@家公司回收禮品主要是為了從中為貧困人群募集資金，故選C。to make friends with the children around the world【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了人們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo(hù)環(huán)境而想出的三種方法。 . A.will do harm to peopleD.to help people learn to think carefullyC. Plant trees with Felix A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer（時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師） have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn39。8．閱讀理解 根據(jù)He hasn39。根據(jù)Everything about him was old except his eyes除了他的眼睛，他周圍的一切都很老，所以they代指眼睛，即eyes，故選C。s health【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了一個(gè)老人84天沒有捕到魚了，男孩的父母不讓小男孩和老人一起捕魚，認(rèn)為老人運(yùn)氣不好，老人比較理解男孩的父母。s parents believed in the old manC.the boy had already learnt how to fish（4）From the story we can know thatthe boy asked for some moneyD.the eyesD.C.B.. A. It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must follow him.ve made some money. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles（皺紋）in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars（傷疤）from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful. He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eightyfour days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。這是一場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽，看哪種豆子長(zhǎng)得最快、最高。根據(jù)The judges all agree that Cassie39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。大家都很興奮。nodded quickly.smiled widely.B.her family（2）Cassie won the prize for. A.C. Cassie grinned at this unexpected result. Many of her neighbours, even Ivan asked for her seeds. They were all in favour of the goodtasting beans even though they didn39。 We have a winner, Mr Williams announced. The judges all agree that Cassie39。 After the judges tasted the beans, Mr Williams counted the results. On the day of the petition, Cassie was disappointed that her beans were in last place. Ivan laughed at her beans and said she could win a prize for the slowest, shortest bean.s Bean. That was the bean Ivan planted, and his plants climbed almost to the top of the fence. Cassie39。t wait to show their best plants.6．閱讀理解 故推斷他么那是在幫助這些殘疾人，是有愛心的，故選A。（１）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D.D.finished the book by themselveswas not an onscreen star .The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we39。For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an onscreen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as “l(fā)ittle angle” for all time. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression（大蕭條）.”在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。t.⑸主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段第二句there were 900million hungry people all over the world in 900 million⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。t waste food and the ways to stop wasting food.【解析】【分析】據(jù)聯(lián)合會(huì)世界糧食計(jì)劃署的報(bào)告，2013年世界上仍然有9億人在挨餓。t be too picky（挑剔的） about food. Some food may not be tasty, but put body need it.Don39。t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Jiangsu, once lost her job because she took some leftover（剩余的） food home for her son. But many people were by her side and criticized （批評(píng)） the waste of food. ⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知he . pany People Tree sells men39。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D.It teaches people to make clothes.mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing panies is true?A.B. Around the world, g