【正文】
On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. (4)考查名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想。 (2)考查介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。后來(lái)他反省遠(yuǎn)離這些數(shù)字是學(xué)生們的服裝盒上的數(shù)字。 Later, however, she found out the 10 would cheer the students and hold their 8 . She was right. It 9 138, 140, 154 and so on. 3 答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求,結(jié)合短文的主題思想,對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。 故選A。 故選C。句意:但是科學(xué)家說(shuō)你可以克服你的害羞。difficult困難的;safe 安全的; harmful 有害的;surprising令人吃驚的;根據(jù) 7根據(jù) Nodding點(diǎn)頭;Running 跑步;Jumping跳躍; Speaking說(shuō)話. 根據(jù) As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 可知,跟新面孔面對(duì)面說(shuō)話可能使他們感到緊張。 design 設(shè)計(jì);spend花費(fèi); collect 搜集;save節(jié)省. 根據(jù) As more and more people use the Internet, 人們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上可以做很多事情可知,他們?cè)谕饷娑冗^(guò)的時(shí)間很少,并很少和人交流,故選B。 句意:另一個(gè)害羞的起因可能是科技。 (4)考查名詞。句意:孤單的長(zhǎng)的他們通常自己玩兒。句意:人們發(fā)現(xiàn)家庭的規(guī)模會(huì)引起人們的害羞。 (1)考查形容詞。8.完形填空 ;;。 (9)句意:當(dāng)考試來(lái)臨時(shí)在一本筆記上寫一門學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡(jiǎn)單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。老師講的太快,所以跟不上老師,故選A。;;。 (5)句意:但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫重要的知識(shí)。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同,故選B。;;。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。 Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫)your notes every evening, you39。 Ask. Don39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 t know how to take notes.7.完形填空 (15)句意: 一般來(lái)說(shuō),如果你想改變世界,開始整理床鋪。 (13)句意: 改變世界可以在任何地方發(fā)生,任何人都可以做到。A扔,B放,C轉(zhuǎn)變,D分成,根據(jù)上文它會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你做另一項(xiàng)任務(wù),一項(xiàng)又一項(xiàng),可知這是種連鎖效應(yīng),一個(gè)任務(wù)完成會(huì)最終變成慢慢地全都完成,故選C。 (10)句意: 這會(huì)給你帶來(lái)一點(diǎn)成功的感覺(jué),它會(huì)鼓勵(lì)你做另一項(xiàng)任務(wù),一項(xiàng)又一項(xiàng)。 (8)句意:但是每天早上我們都被要求整理床鋪。A檢查,B清理,C修理,D制作,教官來(lái)的目的是檢查,故選A。A成功,B支持,C疼痛,D可惜,能當(dāng)總司令是成功的,故選A。A水,B睡覺(jué),C食物,D空氣,根據(jù) sleepy 可知困是沒(méi)睡覺(jué),故選C?!敬鸢浮?(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)D;(9)A;(10)D;(11)C;(12)B;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在當(dāng)海軍時(shí)艱苦的受訓(xùn)的事情,以及對(duì)他一生的影響。sD. year39。 In general, if you want to change the world, 15 off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!t matter whether I ever 14 t do the little things right, you will 12 be able to do the big things right. It was a(n) 7 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 8 . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over. It39。 Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can39。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。want to do,固定搭配,故此處是不定式,故選A。it39。A呈現(xiàn),B脫掉,C上車,D下車,根據(jù)常識(shí)在日本,進(jìn)屋前脫鞋,故選B。根據(jù) you should not 可知not...until,固定搭配,直到......才,故選D。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),examples是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞用are,故選C。我們必須找出并遵循他們的習(xí)俗,這樣他們就不會(huì)認(rèn)為我們是不禮貌的。m sorryD. That39。the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say 5 and receive it with both hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 6 空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理,不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說(shuō)東道西的情況,還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),從語(yǔ)法、詞語(yǔ)固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮,有把握的答案一錘定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符號(hào),以便于下一步檢查和推敲。此題考查完形填空。句意:例如,就像在夏天,在溫暖的天氣里游泳很有趣,但是滑冰或滑雪在冬天很受歡迎。 (9)本題考查系動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 (8)本題考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. the other兩者中的另一個(gè);B. others其他的人或物;C. other其他的,some...others...一些……另一些……,固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)幫助人們保持健康,開心和活得更久。 (4)本題考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. watch觀看,強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)程;B. look like看起來(lái)像;C. look at看,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,此處指觀看動(dòng)作,故選A。句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)在我們的生活起著重要的作用。tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don39。I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired(渴望)tart. The old man was very ,這是女士的善意,故選D。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞,因先行詞the little old man ,表示人,要用who引導(dǎo),故選C。固定短語(yǔ)mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。第一空格:A 問(wèn)題;B 訂單;C 購(gòu)物;D 需要。A 因?yàn)?;B 自從 ;C 盡管;D 以前。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句you want to give the dessert away, but ,這位老人沒(méi)有接受,故選B。A 禮貌地;B 大聲地;C 驕傲地;D 粗魯?shù)?。根?jù)文中的語(yǔ)句I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. 理解可知,此空應(yīng)該是顧客,customers,故選B。could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his muchdesired(渴望)tart. The old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had。adding a tart to her bill. She paid and walked away. I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. The flow of 1 rushed to finish weekend shopping in order to return home 2 3.先認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù) whenever the man thought of doing something bad,可知他每當(dāng)做不好的事時(shí),總是想起他向先知許下說(shuō)實(shí)話的承諾,此處用bad,不好的,壞的, 故選D。;;;。用這種方法,無(wú)論這個(gè)男人想做什么壞事,他總是記住他說(shuō)實(shí)話的承諾。;;,可能;。根據(jù) because a Muslim is not allowed to drink wine. 可知他打算去喝酒,用wine,酒,故選B。;;;。 (8)句意:不,我不那樣說(shuō),但是我也沒(méi)有說(shuō)謊。 (6)句意:離開家之前,他自言自語(yǔ)說(shuō),如果明天先知問(wèn)我在哪里,我應(yīng)該說(shuō)沒(méi)有去偷竊嗎?;;;。first?可知戒掉壞習(xí)慣,應(yīng)從不說(shuō)謊開始,因此用stop,停止 故選B。根據(jù) telling lies first and always tell the ,因此用give up,放棄, 故選D。根據(jù) The prophet said, 4救;;;。I have been, shall I say that I went out to steal? No, I can39。A、brothers,兄弟,B、friends,朋友,C、sisters,姐妹,D、cousins,表姐妹,表兄弟,根據(jù)下文family members,家庭成員,已包含A、C、D,應(yīng)是朋友和家庭成員,故選B。 (14)句意:最后,對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō),與他們的朋友和家庭成員分享難題是有用并且重要的。別人的,名詞所有格,D、other39。 (11)句意:如果你不擅長(zhǎng)一門學(xué)科,努力學(xué)習(xí)并且向老師請(qǐng)求建議可以有幫助。根據(jù)organize their time,組織他們的時(shí)間,可知此處應(yīng)是與時(shí)間有關(guān),即什么時(shí)候做,when,什么時(shí)候,故選A。根據(jù)上文So many students suffer from stress,所以很多學(xué)生遭受壓力,可知此處是給出一些簡(jiǎn)單的方法來(lái)處理前面提到的壓力,stress,壓力,故選C。此句是講上文提到的一些學(xué)生被稱呼為書蟲,用they指代這些學(xué)生,又因call,動(dòng)詞,稱呼,后面要加人稱代詞賓格形式,they的賓格是them,故選A。be good at doing sth,擅長(zhǎng)做某事,固定搭配,故此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式,learning,學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)名詞形式,故選C。For example, some students do not learn their school subjects…,比如,一些學(xué)生學(xué)校的學(xué)科學(xué)地不好,可知是說(shuō)學(xué)生有難題,problems,難題,故選B。D. other39。 As for schoolwork, making plans can be helpful. Making a list of the things they need to do and planning 9 to do them can help students organize(組織) their time. If you are 10 Firstly, 8 bookworms(書蟲). So many students suffer from(遭受) stress. The good news 6 that there are some simple ways to deal with(處理) 7 .a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and doing exercise are very important. How can we be happy if we are unhealthy!in one subject, studying hard and 11 Students should not care about 12 Then students should 13 Finally, 14 s13. A. tooB. eith