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條件句或“真實”條件句的原因。事實上,在第1類條件句中,一切現(xiàn)在時態(tài)都能用在if之后,而不僅僅是一般現(xiàn)在時。請看例句: If he falls ,he’ll hurt himself. 如果他摔倒了,他會傷著自己的?! f you don’t hurry ,we’ll miss the train. 你要是不趕緊點兒,我們就會誤了火車。 If you feel better, you can get up. 你要是感覺好些了的話,你就能起床了?! f I am better tomorrow, I will get up. 如果我明天感覺好些了,我就起床下地?! f I have a headache, I will take an aspirin. 我要是頭疼的話就會服用一片阿司匹林?! f I can afford it, I will buy it. 要是我買得起的話我就會買它?! ≡~匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study v.(on) (1)視……而定。取決于: It depends on whether they win or not. 這取決于他們是否能贏。 (2)依靠。依賴: The country depends heavily on its export of farming products. 這個國家在很大程度上依賴于其農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的出口?! hey depended on us for help. 他們依靠的是我們的幫助?! ?3)信賴。相信: We can depend on the accuracy of the test. 我們可以相信測試的準(zhǔn)確性?! ou can depend on Johnhe is an honest man. 你可以信賴約翰——他是一個誠實的人。 v. (1)贏(如比賽或獎項)。獲勝: Which team won? 哪一隊獲勝了? He felt very excited to have won the gold medal. 贏得了金牌,他感到非常興奮?! ?2)(經(jīng)過努力等)贏得。取得。成功: Do you think he will win the election? 你認(rèn)為他競選會成功嗎? He had been applying for a scholarship and he won at last. 他一直在申請獎學(xué)金并終于獲得了。