【正文】 nd so ：文字說(shuō)明?在圖畫(huà)下方，有個(gè)小標(biāo)題寫(xiě)著：“旅程之‘余’”。And below the drawing, there is a topicwhich says: “after” the travel or “me” in ：意義闡釋第一句：主題句（象征寓意/中心思想）?從漫畫(huà)中，我們可以得出結(jié)論，畫(huà)家想要表達(dá)這樣一種信息：成群的游客涌入很多景點(diǎn)，制造并留下了大量的垃圾，破壞了自然之美。第一句：From the portrayal, we can conclude that thepainter wants to convey such a message: a good many scenic spots are flooded withvisitors, who spoil the beauty of nature bycreating and leaving behind Godknowshowmuch ：正面論證?一方面，旅游業(yè)作為一項(xiàng)產(chǎn)值數(shù)十億美元的產(chǎn)業(yè)，正在世界各地迅猛發(fā)展。?On the one hand, tourism, as a multibilliondollar business, is booming ：?有些人認(rèn)為旅游業(yè)是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的引擎，似乎忽視了其對(duì)環(huán)境的負(fù)面影響。Some people, laboring under the belief thattourism serves as an engine of economic growth, seem to ignore its negative effects onthe ：?然而，我們必須充分關(guān)注這一問(wèn)題。Nevertheless, these are not concerns that wecan shrug off ：反面論證?另一方面，旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)給我們生存的環(huán)境帶來(lái)了巨大的壓力：水受到污染，生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞，自然資源被過(guò)度開(kāi)發(fā)。On the other hand, tourism has exerted greatpressure on the environment we are living in:our water is polluted, our ecological system isdisturbed, and our natural resources havebeen excessively ：歸納結(jié)論 第一句：讓步?毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，由于對(duì)那些幾乎沒(méi)有其他收入來(lái)源少的地區(qū)而言，旅游業(yè)確實(shí)有助于發(fā) 展經(jīng)濟(jì)，因此任何國(guó)家都無(wú)法禁止旅游業(yè)。Undoubtedly, tourism could not be banned inany country as it does help to shore up the economy in places which offer few sources ：結(jié)論句?但重要的是，旅游業(yè)毫無(wú)節(jié)制的發(fā)展可能使得經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不可持續(xù)。However, the main point is that theunchecked growth of the travel business may render the development of an ：小結(jié)?是時(shí)候加強(qiáng)人們的意識(shí)，通過(guò)多加考慮環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)來(lái)改變這一現(xiàn)狀了。It is high time that we enhanced people39。sawareness to rectify this by taking theenvironmental protection into consideration.（253 words）二、小作文：2012年英語(yǔ)（二）真題 ?Directions: ?Suppose you have found something wrongwith the electronic dictionary that you boughtfrom an online store the other an to the customer service center to ?1)make a plaint, and ?2)demand a prompt ：寫(xiě)作目的 ?尊敬的先生或女士：1月1日我在貴網(wǎng)店購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一部電子詞典，但在使用了一段時(shí)間之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)它 有一些問(wèn)題。Dear Sir or Madam, ?I bought an electronic dictionary fromyour online store on January 1st, but after using it for a short period of time, I found ithas some ：第一句：分論點(diǎn)一?首先，在僅僅使用兩小時(shí)之后，電池就需要充電。To begin with, the battery needs rechargingafter a mere 2 hours of ?這就意味著當(dāng)我出門(mén)一天時(shí)，就需要隨身攜帶充電器。This means that I need to carry my chargerwith me when I go out for a ：分論點(diǎn)二?此外，這部電子詞典的按鍵如此之小，以至于幾乎無(wú)法通過(guò)鍵盤(pán)輸入任何東西。In addition, the buttons on the electronicdictionary are so small that it is nearlyimpossible to type anything with ?對(duì)我個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為這一點(diǎn)完全不能接受。Personally, I find this to be ：建議措施因此，我希望要么為我換一個(gè)能正常運(yùn)行得更佳的型號(hào)，要么全額退款。非常 感謝您的幫助。您真誠(chéng)的，張偉Therefore, I would like to either changefor another model that works better or a full help is greatly sincerely，Zhang Wei2018考研英語(yǔ)（一）寫(xiě)作20大必背范文精講 第九節(jié)：人生哲理類(lèi)一、圖畫(huà)作文：2008年真題()Directions: ?Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following your essay, you should ?1)describe the drawing briefly，?2)explain its intended meaning, and then ?3)give your ments.?You should write neatly on Answer Sheet ：圖畫(huà)描述?第一句：如漫畫(huà)中象征性所示，兩個(gè)殘疾的年輕人用有力的雙手互相攙扶，正在大地上開(kāi)始新的征途。（總體描述）As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon,two handicapped adolescents, supporting each other with their firm hands, arecontinuing their new journey on the ：細(xì)節(jié)描述?他們將拐杖拋在身后，成功地解決了可能困擾大多數(shù)殘疾人的難題。Crutches left behind, they have successfullycracked the hard nut of lameness, whichmight have stumped the majority of ：文字說(shuō)明 ?文字說(shuō)明顯示：“你一條腿，我一條腿；你我一起，走南闖北”。The caption indicates, “You have merely oneleg and so do each other, we can travel all around.” 第二段：意義闡釋 第一句：主題句?毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，我們可以從這幅漫畫(huà)中看出：作者正在吸引我們重視合作的問(wèn)題。Undoubtedly, we can deduce from theportrayal that the cartoonist is trying toattract our attention to the issue ：舉例論證?根據(jù)針對(duì)10年前曾在同一大學(xué)班級(jí)中的一群人進(jìn)行的調(diào)查，那些樂(lè)于和他人合作的人都富裕起來(lái)或成為各行各業(yè)的經(jīng)理，而沒(méi)有一個(gè)難以與同班同學(xué)相處的人成為管理人員或老板。?According to a survey conducted among agroup of people who were in the samecollege class 10 years ago, those who areready to give their cooperation to others allbecame rich or attained managerial status invarious fields, while not a single young manwho had difficulty in getting along with hisclassmates bees an executive or a ：設(shè)問(wèn)?為什么那些擅長(zhǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的人后來(lái)成為經(jīng)理或經(jīng)營(yíng)他們自己的企業(yè)呢？答案似乎不言自明。?Why do those who are excellent in team worktend to be managers or run their ownenterprise later in life? The answer ：分論點(diǎn)一?一方面，如果你只是勝任工作，但和你的同事們甚至老板相處困難，你在公司中很難生存。? On the one hand, if you are petent inprofession, but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even with your boss,you can hardly survive corporate ：分論點(diǎn)二?另一方面，如果大批朋友愿意與你合作并提供信息和資源，你成功的幾率就會(huì)大得多。On the other hand, your chances of success aremuch higher with wide circle of friends whoare willing to cooperate with you to provideinformation and ：建議措施 第一句：建議一?首先，我認(rèn)為我們可以經(jīng)常利用這幅漫畫(huà)來(lái)啟發(fā)年輕人學(xué)會(huì)成功地相互合作。It is my view that, first and foremost, we canfrequently use the drawing to aid juveniles in learning to cooperate successfully with ：建議二?其次，無(wú)論我們面臨何種困難或境地，那些擁有合作與團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的人更容易成功。Furthermore, whatever difficulties orsituations we are confronted with, we canremind ourselves that those who have thespirit of cooperation and team work arenearer to ：小結(jié)?正如美國(guó)第二任總統(tǒng)約翰亞當(dāng)斯引用古希臘《伊索寓言》中的名言：“合則存，分則敗”。Just as John Adams, the second ,quoted from the ancient Greek Aesop’s Fables, “United we stand, divided we fall.”(305 words)二、小作文：2013年英語(yǔ)（一）真題()?Directions: ?Write an of about 100 words to aforeign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upingEnglish speech contest.?You should include the details you ：?第一句：改寫(xiě)提綱一（寫(xiě)作目的）?尊敬的史密斯教授：謹(jǐn)代表“天才”英語(yǔ)演講比賽委員會(huì)，我寫(xiě)這封郵件是為了邀請(qǐng)您擔(dān)任我們的新評(píng)委。?Dear Professor Smith, ?On behalf of the “Talents” English SpeechContest mittee, I’m writing to invite youto be our new ：改寫(xiě)提綱二?作為我們“外國(guó)文化節(jié)”的核心部分，這場(chǎng)全校性的比賽將在5月12日（下周日）于學(xué)生大禮堂舉行，而且我們相信您作為一位英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)人士和知識(shí)淵博的教授，能給參賽選手一些啟發(fā)性的評(píng)論。As the core part of our “Foreign CultureFestival”, this schoolwide contest is to beheld in the Students’ Auditorium on May 12(next Sunday), and we believe that you cangive our petitors some enlighteningments as both a nativeEnglish speakerand a knowledgeable ?具體來(lái)講，這場(chǎng)比賽將在晚上七點(diǎn)左右開(kāi)始，最多持續(xù)兩小時(shí)。Specifically, t