【正文】
張票per day 每一天total time 總計時間see the sunrise 看日出make /raise money掙錢;籌錢book train tickets to Mount Tai for sb 為某人預(yù)定去泰山的火車票book 2 tickets for the hard sleeper 預(yù)定兩張硬臥票what about the price ?/what’s the piece of …?/how much …? …的價格是多少?a ticket at ¥200for the hard sleeper 兩百元一張的硬臥票the soft sleeper 軟臥departure time出發(fā)時間arrival time 抵達(dá)時間make a room reservation 預(yù)定一間房a standard roomwith two single beds標(biāo)準(zhǔn)雙人間a standard room with onesingle bed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單人間tell sb to do sth 叫(告訴)某人做某事,否定式為: tell sbnot to do sthmany special ways許多特殊的方法e up with /find a way out 想出辦法look forward to(doing)sth 期盼做某事in the open air 在戶外face to face 面對面mouth to mouth 人工呼吸at the foot of Mount Tai 泰山腳下have a good、wonderful、nice time= enjoy oneself玩得很高興the sea of clouds 云海in the daytime 在白天at night 在夜間in the evening 在晚上a place of interest 名勝古跡be busy doing sth 忙于做某事a few minutes later 幾分鐘之后how /what about +v(doing)sth ?have a class 上一節(jié)課climb a mountain 爬山knock at/on the door 敲門at the beginning of …在…的開始o(jì)n both sides of the(way、roads、treet)= on each side of the(way、roads、treet)在道路、公路、街道的兩旁on the side of …在…的一邊in the old days 在古代、古時候two and a half hours 兩個半小時an important vehicle 一種很重要的交通工具peace of the country 和平國家high prestige 很高的威望the parking lot 停車場take out 拿出、取出No photos/smoking 禁止拍照、吸煙the crowdofpeople擁擠的人群step on one’s toes 踩到某人的腳shout at sb 嘲笑某人shout to sb 對某人大喊、吼某人in all directions =every direction四面八方in the direction of… 朝 … 方向in one’s direction 朝著某人的方向out of sight 脫離視線/沒看見raise one’s head 抬起某人的頭each other 彼此、互相jump up and down /happily 歡呼跳躍check over /look over 檢查can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事get /be lost 迷路、丟失go camping 去野營run after…(a goat)追趕…(山羊)a traffic accident 一場交通事故obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則break the traffic rules 違反交通規(guī)則cause air pollution 影起空氣污染spit everywhere 隨地吐痰be popular with …深受…的歡迎be popular 流行a sharp turn to the left 一個急左轉(zhuǎn)slow down 減速the opposite direction相反的方向badly hurt 重傷call 122hotline撥打122熱線電話take /sentsb to the hospital 帶、送某人去醫(yī)院lose one’s life 喪失某人的生命in fact 事實上wear bicycle helmets 戴摩托車頭盔lightcolored clothes 淺色的衣服warn sb(not)to do sth提醒、警告某人做(不做)某事ware sbabout /of sth 警告、提醒某人某事no left =don’t turn left 禁止向右拐drive on the lefthand(righthand)side of the road 靠公路左(右)行around the world = across the world= all over the world = all the countries 全世界be good(bad)… for對 …有益(害)look up朝上看、仰望、查找be famous /known for …因…而出名a middle school student 一個中學(xué)生the path to success 成功的道路make a ebackkeep(go)on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事keep /prevent from doing sth 阻止做某事 give up sth 放棄做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事(正在做的動作)stop to do sth 停下來做某事(做另外的動作)deal with 處置、對付be covered with …被…覆蓋avoiddoingsth 避免;防止做某事run into 撞上ride into 進(jìn)入;擠身于 make a mistake 犯錯誤at least 至少solve a problem 解決一個問題happen to sb /sth發(fā)生在…身上 happen to do sth 碰巧干某事 a dark horse 黑馬;深藏不露build …for …為…修建…apoor(rich)village 一個貧窮(富裕)的鄉(xiāng)村have(hold)a food festival舉辦美食節(jié)organize the food festival 籌備美食節(jié)make a poster 制海報chat with sb 和某人聊天try(do)one’s best 盡某人的最大努力make tea 制茶; 沏茶cook soup 煮湯make biscuits 制餅干make strawberry pancakes 制草莓餅干set the table 鋪桌子have a sweet tooth=like eating sweet tooth 喜歡吃甜食China fried rice 中國的炒飯American chocolate cookies 美國的巧克力甜餅Greek cheese pies 希臘的奶酪餡餅Indian curries 印度的咖喱Russian black bread 俄羅斯黑面包China中國Chinese中國人的;中國人America美 國American美國人;美國人的Japan 日本Japanese 日本人;日本人的India 印度Indian 印度人;印度人的Greek希臘 Greece希臘人;希臘人的 Italy 意大利Italian 意大利人;意大利人的Africa 非洲African非洲人;非洲人的tralia 澳大利亞 Australian澳大利亞人;澳大利亞人的Russia 俄羅斯Russian 俄羅斯人;俄羅斯人的Europe 歐洲European 歐洲的;歐洲人的Asia 亞洲Asian亞洲人;亞洲人的be far away from …遠(yuǎn)離…pick up 撿起;拾起although 盡管 與though 同意remember not to do sth 記住別做某事 kindhearted = warmhearted 好心腸的;熱心腸的take/havea seat 就座take one’s seat 座某人的座位have/ask for /pay the bill付帳;結(jié)帳send an to sb =send sb an 給某人發(fā)一封電子郵件 later on =amoment later 過一會;稍候extension 6006, = please dial extension 6006hold on 請稍等;別掛in order to 為了 in short 總之supply sb sth = supply sth to sb 為某人提供某物show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物出示給某人看時序副詞: First 首先Scend 其次Next 再次Then 然后After that 之后Finally 最后 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物拿給某人 pass sth to sb = pass sb sth把某物傳遞給某人make one’s dream e true 實現(xiàn)某人的夢想keep up thegood work 繼續(xù)努力工作 cooked meat 熟肉add …to … 多少加多少add … to …把…加在…上 add up 加起來add up to 總計為cut sth into …把某物切成…cut up sth 把…切碎Boil some water 燒開水boiled water 燒開的水be tiredof sth厭倦某事spread sth on sth 往…上涂抹…mind doing sth 介意做某事practice makes perfect 熟能生巧(諺語)practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事help yourself(yourselves)to some … 請隨便吃…h(huán)ave a try 試一試try on 試穿end(begin、start)with …以…(開始)結(jié)束…h(huán)ad better do sth(否定式)had better(not)do sth最好做(不做)某事order a meal 訂餐senda meal送餐be worth doing sth 值得做某事both …and 二者都…副詞比較級前常用even、still、a lot、a bit、far much、a little 等詞修飾Western table manners 西方的餐桌禮儀eat up 吃光cheer up 干杯;令人振奮、歡呼 drink to sb 與某人干杯take only a sip 喝一小口for sale 代售、出售on sale 削價、打折、上市、出售be satisfied with…對… 感到滿意too much(too many)+不可數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))太多…much too…(修飾形容詞或者副詞)太…eating customs 飲食習(xí)慣eating habits 飲食愛好healthy eating /food 健康飲食/健康食物be bad for one’s health 對某人的健康有害finish doing sth 結(jié)束某事 keep a balanced diet 保持均衡飲食eat regularly 有規(guī)律地吃in short 總而言之??傊畉he +比較級,the +比較級表示越…越…soft and smooth 柔軟而光滑so + adj +a(an)+ n + that +其它 = such + a/an + adj + n + that + 其它,只能用such many、much、little、few 時只能用socould you tell me where I should buy a scarf ? =could you tell me whereto buy a scarf ?Women’sWear Section 女裝區(qū)on the third floor 在第三層natural materials 純天然材料be made of …由…制造(原材料能看出)be made from …由…制造(原材料不能看出)be made in … 產(chǎn)與…a woolen dress 一條羊毛裙immediately = at once 立刻;馬上the style of dressing 服裝的款式likes and dislikes 喜好;喜惡catch one’s eye 引人注目wash it in warm water 干洗iron it on low heat 低溫熨燙dryclean it 干洗protect … from… 保護(hù)…免受…easygoing 隨和的;容易相處的as the saying going 正如格言所語you are what you wear!衣如其人!lively people 性格活潑可愛quiet people 沉默內(nèi)向的人look ugly on us 穿在我們身上很難看not really 不盡然design our uniforms 設(shè)計我們的校服allow sb to do sth 允許某人做某事allow doingsth 允許做某事 suitable for sb /sth 對某人/某物適用suitable to do sth適合做某事suitable uniforms 合適的制服show good discipline 展示良好的風(fēng)紀(jì)make a survey做調(diào)查 agree with sb 贊同某人的意見plain clothes 便裝carry o