【正文】 in Guangdong is hotter than _____ in books in that shop are cheaper than ___in this ,this 代替自己,而that ：This is Tom Who is that ?你是誰？五、疑問代詞：(P93考點五)用來提出問題的代詞稱為疑問代詞，通常位于句首，引出特殊疑問句。如：who 作主語，表語，賓語但不能放介詞后Who wants to go with me? whom who的賓格形式，作賓語To whom are you talking? whose who的所有格形式，作定語Whose wallet is this? 這是誰的錢包？ what 可詢問職業(yè)What’s your father? He is a 可詢問身份和姓名Who is the boy in red? He is 指不定數(shù)目中的那一個?！笆裁?，哪一些，”無范圍What would you like? which “ 哪一個”指在一定范圍內特指的人或物Which bike is yours? 哪輛自行車是你的 的區(qū)別: One book is a good I borrow it ? 的區(qū)別①一般情況下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定,疑問句, He asked me for some paper , but I didn’t have any.②但在疑問句中，若要表示說話人希望得到肯定的回答或表示請求、建議時應用some。此類句型常以could, would開頭或what about /how about 的句中。May I have some water ?(希望得到肯定的回答)Many+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù) ；Much+不可數(shù)名詞，都相當于 a lot of +復數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞 注:a lot of / few /few /a little /little 的區(qū)別 表否定(幾乎沒有)表肯定(有一點)修飾可數(shù)名詞 few a few 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 little a little 例題：His story is easy to read，there are _____ new words in up!There is _____ time / every 的區(qū)別★each 強調個體， 強調整體， are trees and frowers on _____ side of the street./ ____ student has read a story.★:each 可以與of 連用, each of 作主語時, 不能與of of us _______(study) one 與none 的區(qū)別no one 指人，表示沒有人, 不能與of 連用，謂語常用單數(shù)。none of +復數(shù)名詞/ 代詞，作主語時，既指人又可指物，謂語常用單數(shù)。.The boys were all tired , but _____ of them stopped to have a rest.. /neither /either /all / none / any 的區(qū)別 都 都不 兩者之間 任何一個both neither eitherany 三者或三者以上 all none There are many trees on ____ side of the 注意:1).both 的否定詞是neither , ).both of 作主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)； neither of作主語時, of the answers ______(be) of my parents _______(be)).詞組A)both …and …連接兩個主語時,: not only …but also … 反義詞組: neither … nor …Not only you but also she likes watching TV.= ____ you _____ she like watching )either …or … 或者……或者…… , neither…nor… 既不……也不…… 連接兩個主語時, you nor he ______(be) of Lily and Lucy is going to the park.= _____ Lily _____Lucy _____ going to the )either 也可用于否定句中的 “也” He doesn’t like the book,)how many /how much 的回答: 的回答:用no one 回答.； What 的回答: 用nothing many students are there in the classroom ? can answer the question ? one /the other /others /the others 的區(qū)別 單數(shù) 泛指 復數(shù)another三者或三者上的另一個 others＝other＋名詞復數(shù)(別的人或物，但不是全部)特指 one...the other 一個……另一個 the others＝the other＋名詞復數(shù)(其余所有的人或物)注釋: 1)one …the other …表示兩者之間的一個…另一個…… 2)some… others… 表示一些…… 另一些……3)another .★ another +數(shù)字+ 復數(shù)名詞= 數(shù)字+ more +復數(shù)名詞表示 “ 另外幾個……”another ten teachers=ten more teachers I have two brothers , one is a teacher , ______ is a are cleaning the classroom , ______ are sweeping the window thing any no every something anything nothing everything one someone body anyone no one everyone anybody nobody everybody somebody 注: , 。Everything is ，形容詞或else須放在復合不定代詞后。： I want to give you something different to eat../ something else（其它的東西）, you like something to eat? ，1)指人的不定代詞, everybody,nobody,anyone, 其反義疑問句中的主語用he is here,aren’t they?2)指物的不定代詞, everything ,something,nothing等 其反義疑問句中的主語用 ______(begin)to grow in spring , _______ _______ ? ,anything ,anyone, anyboby 也可用于肯定句中,表示 “任何……/任何物/任何人” everyone 指每個，人人，大家 不與of 連用 every one 指每個人、物可與of 連用 one of us has seen the should do their best.