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為了不使魚蝦吃掉其尸體,紛紛用糯米和面粉捏成各種形狀的餅子投入江心,這便成為后來端午節(jié)吃粽子、炸糕的來源。風俗活動:吃粽子、賽龍舟。詩句:文秀《端午》詩:“節(jié)分端午自誰言?萬古傳聞為屈原。堪笑楚江空渺渺,不能洗得直臣冤。”八、七夕節(jié):陰歷七月七日的晚上稱“七夕”。來歷:民間傳說牛郎織女陰歷七月七日在天河鵲橋相會,后有婦女于此夜向織女星穿針乞巧等風俗。所謂乞巧,即在月光下對著織女星用彩線穿針,如能穿過七枚大小不同的針眼,就算很“巧”了。風俗活動:婦女比賽針線活。詩句:五代后唐的楊璞《七夕》:“未會牽牛意若何,須邀織女弄金梭。年年乞與人間巧,不道人間巧已多?!本拧⒅星锕?jié):陰歷八月十五日,這一天正當秋季的正中,故稱“中秋”。人們把它看作大團圓的象征。來歷:據(jù)傳說,元朝末年,廣大人民為了推翻殘暴的元朝統(tǒng)治,把發(fā)起暴動的日期寫在紙條上,放在月餅餡子里,以便互相秘密傳遞,號召大家在八月十五日起義。終于在這一天爆發(fā)了全國規(guī)模的農(nóng)民大起義,推翻了腐朽透頂?shù)脑y(tǒng)治。此后,中秋吃月餅的風俗就更加廣泛地流傳開來。風俗活動:晚上備上各種瓜果和熟食,賞月,吃月餅。詩句:唐白居易《八月十五日夜湓亭望月》:“昔年八月十五夜,曲江池畔杏園邊。今年八月十五夜,湓浦沙頭水館前。西北望鄉(xiāng)何處是,東南見月幾回圓。昨風一吹無人會,今夜清光似往年?!笔?、重陽節(jié):我國古代以九為陽,陰歷九月九日正是陽月陽日,故名“重陽”。來歷、故事:相傳東漢時費長房對汝南人桓影說:“九月九日汝南將有大災(zāi)難,趕快叫家里人縫制小袋,內(nèi)裝茱萸,縛在臂上,登上高山,飲菊花酒,借以避難?!被妇斑@一天全家登山,晚上回家,果然家里的雞、狗、羊全部死掉。從此,民間就有在重陽節(jié)做茱萸袋、飲菊花酒、舉行廟會、登高等風俗。因“高”與“糕”音同,所以又有吃“重陽糕”的習俗。風俗活動:做茱萸袋、吃重陽糕、飲菊花酒、舉行廟會、登高。詩句:唐代詩人王維《九月九日憶山東兄弟》一詩:“獨在異鄉(xiāng)為異客,每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。遙知兄弟登高處,遍插茱萸少一人?!笔?、冬至:農(nóng)歷十一月二十二是冬至節(jié)。來歷:在我國古代對冬至很重視,冬至被當作一個較大節(jié)日,曾有“冬至大如年”的說法,而且有慶賀冬至的習俗?!稘h書》中說:“冬至陽氣起,君道長,故賀。”人們認為:過了冬至,白晝一天比一天長,陽氣回升,是一個節(jié)氣循環(huán)的開始,也是一個吉日,應(yīng)該慶賀。風俗活動:北方有冬至宰羊,吃餃子、吃餛飩的習俗,南方則有吃冬至米團、冬至長線面的習慣。各個地區(qū)在冬至這一天還有祭天祭祖的習俗。詩句:(唐)白居易《邯鄲冬至夜》:“邯鄲驛里逢冬至,抱膝燈前影伴身。想得家中夜深坐,還應(yīng)說著遠行人。”十二、臘八節(jié):農(nóng)歷臘月初八。古代十二月祭祀“眾神”叫臘,因此農(nóng)歷十二月叫臘月。來歷:從先秦起,臘八節(jié)都是用來祭祀祖先和神靈、祈求豐收和吉祥。據(jù)說,佛教創(chuàng)始人釋迦牟尼的得道成佛之日也在十二月初八,因此臘八也是佛教徒的節(jié)日,稱為“佛成道節(jié)”,寺院每逢這一天煮粥供佛,以后民間相沿成俗,直至今日。風俗活動:喝臘八粥,祭祖敬神,胭脂臘八蒜。詩句:清夏仁虎《臘八》:“臘八家家煮粥多,大臣特派到雍和。圣慈亦是當今佛,進奉熬成第二鍋?!敝袊饕獋鹘y(tǒng)節(jié)日第五篇:英文版?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)節(jié)日介紹傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中英文介紹。臘八節(jié)臘八節(jié)是指農(nóng)歷的臘月初八。在這天,中國人有喝臘八粥的習俗。一般臘八粥是甜味粥,里面有干果和干鮮果品,當然每家的臘八粥做法都不營養(yǎng),在我們家的臘八粥里一般有紅小豆,香米,核桃,花生,小米等等。過了臘八節(jié),各家就開始置辦年貨,打掃衛(wèi)生,正式開始為春節(jié)的到來做準備了。the laba Rice Porridge Festival “Laba Festival” falls on the eighth day of the twelfth month in lunar that day, the majority Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice , the rice porridge tastes sweet, with nuts and dried fruit, but different families have different ingredients in the family usually make porridge with small red beans,fragrant rice,walnut,peanut and Festival also marks the beginning of preparing for spring families begin to do spring festival shopping and clean their houses after that 、小年小年又叫“祭灶節(jié)”,在農(nóng)歷的12月23或者24。在中國傳統(tǒng)中,祭灶節(jié)這天,是掌管全家命運的神仙灶神將向玉皇大帝匯報這一家人一年的情況,玉皇大帝根據(jù)灶神匯報的情況決定在下一年對這一家的獎勵或者懲罰。小年這天,是各家歡送灶王爺上天的日子。老百姓在這一天做糖瓜,希望灶神可以吃了糖瓜,多為自己家美言幾句,讓來年更加吉祥幸福。Kitchen God39。s Day Kitchen God’s Day falls on the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth month of the lunar to tradition, Kitchen God who in charge of the fate of the whole family goes back to heaven during the spring festival to deliver what the family had done the last year to the Great to Kitchen God’s words, the Great God makes decision to reward or punish the family in the next other words, it is the day people honor the Kitchen usually made sugared melons with malt sugar on that hope Kitchen God will eat sugared melons and put a good word for our family to the Great God, so we’ll be lucky next 、春節(jié)對中國人來說,春節(jié)是最重要的節(jié)日。除夕這天,全家人要一起吃年夜飯。這是最好的一次家宴,不僅僅因為菜品豐富,更因為這是個全家人相聚的日子。年夜飯后,我們會一起包餃子,通常會全家人一起看央視春晚。過年的時候,各家都放鞭炮,貼春聯(lián)。還有一件事也很重要,那就是守歲,就是在舊年的最后一天夜里不睡覺,熬夜迎接新一年的到來的習俗。大年初一,親戚朋友相互拜年,祝愿新的一年能事事順利。通常大人們還會給小孩子發(fā)壓歲錢。大年初二回娘家,是指已婚婦女回娘家拜訪。初五這天全家再次團聚吃餃子。這天是人們要迎接灶王爺下界的日子。同時,人們打掃衛(wèi)生,放鞭炮,來驅(qū)走“晦氣”。The Spring Festival The spring festival is the most important festival for Chinese New Year’s Eve, family members have reunion dinner dinner would be the best dinner, not only because we have various dishes, but it’s the day we could meet all our family family reunion dinner, we make Chinese dumplings together, and usually watch the Spring Festival Gala on family would light firecrackers and paste up Spring Festival morethingisimportant,thatispeopleshould stay up late or all night on New Year39。s Eve to wele the new New Year’s Day of the Chinese lunar calendar, relatives and friends would send New Year39。s greetings to each other to wish everything smooth in the New usually give lucky money to children during Spring second day of the New Year is usually called the day of visiting parental home, which means that married daughters should return to their parents 39。 members reunite to eat dumplings on the fifth day of the first lunar that day, people wele the Kitchen God e back to mortal clean house and light firecracker so that keep away all bad 、正月十五元宵節(jié)標志著中國春節(jié)的結(jié)束,是農(nóng)歷正月十五。通常這天家家都會吃元宵。元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)活動是賞花燈和猜燈謎。元宵節(jié)賞花燈正好是一個交誼的機會,未婚男女借著賞花燈也順便可以為自己物色對象。這天我們還會看到舞龍和舞獅的表演。The Lantern Festival The Lantern Festival marks the end of the celebrations of the Chinese New Year, and it39。s on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, People usually eat rice glue balls on Lantern activities are enjoying thedisplay of various lanterns and riddle beautiful lanterns is also an opportunity for singles to make and lion dances can also been seen on that 、清明節(jié)清明節(jié)是我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,也是最重要的祭祀節(jié)日,是祭祖和掃墓的日子。清明節(jié)是24節(jié)氣之一,預(yù)示著春耕的好時節(jié)已經(jīng)到了。清明節(jié)又叫踏青節(jié),因為一般在四月5日左右,正是中國的春天,人們喜歡郊游踏青,還喜歡在清明節(jié)放風箏。Qingming Festival/Tomb sweeping day Tomb Sweeping Day is traditional festival of China, is also the most important sacrifice festival, on that day, people worships ancestors and visits pay respects to somebody at his is one of the 24 solar terms, means that it’s good time for spring Sweeping Day falls around April fifth, and it’s during the spring of China, so it is also called “hiking day”.People go to the suburbs for an outing in love to fly kites during the Qingming Festival端午節(jié)端午節(jié)是為了紀念中國偉大的愛國詩人屈原,是農(nóng)歷五月初五。端午節(jié)有吃粽子和賽龍舟的習俗。粽子是一種用竹葉或蘆葦葉包成棱形的狀的飯團子。我們將艾蒿放在門上辟邪,艾蒿還有驅(qū)除蚊蟲的作用。端午節(jié)給兒童纏七色線,一直要戴到節(jié)后第一次下雨才解下來扔在雨水里。Dragon Boat Festival/Duanwu Festival The festival is to memorate a great patriotic poet of China—— Qu falls on the fifth day of the fifth month in lunar is the customs of eating Zongzi and racing dragonboat on Dragon Boat is a pyramidshaped dumpling made of glutinous rice and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves to give it a special put mugwort on the door to ward off evil, and it has insect repellent wear bracelet made by seven colored strings until the first rain after the festival, they should throw the strings into 、中秋節(jié)每年的農(nóng)歷八月十五是中秋節(jié)。對中國人來說圓月代表著幸福圓滿,所以中秋節(jié)時中國人全家團聚,一同賞月、吃月餅、吃石榴。月餅是圓形或矩形的糕點,大多數(shù)月餅皮薄酥