【正文】 更有針對(duì)性的準(zhǔn)備。由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源的發(fā)達(dá)，幾乎所有口語(yǔ)考試的內(nèi)容都可以在網(wǎng)上找到信息?？佳袕?fù)試英語(yǔ)口試特點(diǎn)如下：對(duì)口語(yǔ)的考查，各個(gè)學(xué)校各不盡相同。有的學(xué)校制定了非常詳細(xì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和流程，甚至規(guī)定了每個(gè)老師發(fā)問(wèn)的方式和時(shí)間。有的只是面試?yán)蠋煹淖杂砂l(fā)揮，成績(jī)也基本上由面試?yán)蠋熤饔^判定。﹒個(gè)人介紹讓你或以問(wèn)答的方式或以一個(gè)小小的獨(dú)白來(lái)介紹自己。一般自我介紹包括個(gè)人信息、興趣愛(ài)好、學(xué)習(xí)情況、未來(lái)計(jì)劃幾個(gè)方面，但時(shí)間都不會(huì)過(guò)長(zhǎng)，大約持續(xù)一分鐘左右。例如：Good am glad to be here for this name is Li e from Chang Chun, the capital of Ji Lin will graduate from Department of Finance of Ji Lin University in the ing am openminded, quick in thought and very fond of my spare time, I have broad interests like many other like reading books, especially those about Chinese I exchange with other people by making ments in the forum on addition, during my college years, I was once a Netbar , I have a good mand of network always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on course, if I am given a chance to further my education in this famous University, I will spare no effort to master the latest knowledge in my field and make good preparation for my future profession.﹒深入對(duì)話考官進(jìn)一步問(wèn)你關(guān)于一些話題的看法。例如：﹒ What kind of professions show status in your country?﹒ Modern society is often called do you think this is?﹒What is the role of advertising?﹒ How do you think the internet will affect buying patterns in the future?﹒個(gè)人長(zhǎng)談考官讓你抽一個(gè)話題，給你1至2分鐘準(zhǔn)備，讓你做1至2分鐘的演講。這部分比較接近雅思口語(yǔ)考試的第二部分。例如：Describe an activity in I was in middle school, I attended a training class for dancing, because then, many classmates of mine told me that dancing was not only a wonderful sport which could exercise my coordination which I used to be poor at, it could also improve my artistic taste, and many of them would attend the was trained there for about 2 instructor spent about 1 month training my basic skills like flexibility, music sense, situps and pullups and basic movements like pony, sunrise and me, all those training items seemed more like an aerobics training class other than a dancing class, but who month passed, and I didn’t think I really know how to dance well later, when I was old enough to go dancing with my friends, all those training items seemed to work well, you know, I could dance a movement at only one sight of it, which is a mission impossible to most amateur activity brought me a strong sense of achievement.﹒考生對(duì)話考官給你和另外一個(gè)考生一個(gè)話題，給你們一段準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)間，然后讓你們進(jìn)行對(duì)話討論。﹒圖片描繪，分析與討論這種形式非常接近考研筆試寫(xiě)作的圖片作文，只不過(guò)是以口語(yǔ)的形式考。每個(gè)學(xué)校會(huì)根據(jù)自己的想法來(lái)指定考試的具體的形式，但一般都會(huì)包括以上的兩到四個(gè)部分。專業(yè)備考：不必?fù)?dān)心專業(yè)詞匯太少現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)校英語(yǔ)復(fù)試的形式更加靈活，比如不再采取單獨(dú)的英語(yǔ)復(fù)試，而是把英語(yǔ)復(fù)試和專業(yè)課復(fù)試融在一起進(jìn)行，其具體形式大概可以分為兩種：，復(fù)試過(guò)程中專業(yè)課老師用漢語(yǔ)提問(wèn)專業(yè)問(wèn)題，而英語(yǔ)老師用英語(yǔ)提問(wèn)一些與考生考取專業(yè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題。例如，考取金融方向研究生的考生可能會(huì)遇到如下問(wèn)題：Could you explain the Chinese monetary policy in English?What do you think will be the impact of current global economic crisis on Chinese economy?，復(fù)試中由專業(yè)老師直接用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。雖然用英語(yǔ)對(duì)專業(yè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行考查是研究生復(fù)試的一個(gè)新的趨勢(shì)，但考生不必?fù)?dān)心自己的專業(yè)詞匯太少或無(wú)法用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，因?yàn)榧词褂糜⑽奶釂?wèn)專業(yè)相關(guān)的問(wèn)題，這部分的目的仍舊是考查考生的英語(yǔ)水平，問(wèn)題一般比較淺顯，不會(huì)涉及到大量專業(yè)詞匯。除一般性備考外還要注意：關(guān)注與自己專業(yè)相關(guān)的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，注意閱讀報(bào)紙或雜志上相關(guān)的文章，適當(dāng)積累一些專業(yè)詞匯。如果學(xué)過(guò)英文原版教材，注意其中的專業(yè)詞匯。其實(shí)并非所有專業(yè)的考生都會(huì)遇到英語(yǔ)復(fù)試中考查專業(yè)問(wèn)題的情況。一般涉外專業(yè)或國(guó)際化較強(qiáng)的專業(yè)如經(jīng)濟(jì)(如考取中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)、對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)大學(xué))、傳媒、語(yǔ)言專業(yè)的考生要注意對(duì)專業(yè)問(wèn)題的準(zhǔn)備。聽(tīng)力備考：不建議聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)考試的聽(tīng)力材料聽(tīng)與說(shuō)作為語(yǔ)言技能是密不可分的，因此雖然考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)試中可能涉及到聽(tīng)力部分，但一般也會(huì)與口語(yǔ)同時(shí)考查，其考查的形式一般為由復(fù)試?yán)蠋熼喿x或播放一段英文短文，然后由考生根據(jù)短文回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題。這種形式在倫敦三一學(xué)院口語(yǔ)考試高級(jí)中有，可以參照。聽(tīng)力是英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)中最需要平時(shí)積累的一項(xiàng)技能，因此建議考生在研究生入學(xué)考試筆試結(jié)束后到復(fù)試前的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)每天堅(jiān)持聽(tīng)20分鐘左右。內(nèi)容可以是新聞，如VOA，BBC，CNN新聞，當(dāng)然也可以聽(tīng)某一個(gè)課本，如《中級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力》。建議聽(tīng)的時(shí)候做一些筆記。由于復(fù)試中一般不會(huì)讓考生像正規(guī)的聽(tīng)力考試一樣作選擇或填空題，因此不建議考生聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)考試的聽(tīng)力材料，如CET，TOEFL，IELTS等?？谠囋u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：分項(xiàng)打分與整體打分一般口語(yǔ)考試評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包括發(fā)音、詞匯與語(yǔ)法、流利度、內(nèi)容等幾個(gè)方面。如果兩名考生同時(shí)進(jìn)行考試，則互動(dòng)交際也會(huì)成為評(píng)分的一部分。目前口試打分大概分為兩種：分項(xiàng)打分和整體印象打分。國(guó)內(nèi)的PETS考試采取分項(xiàng)打分與整體印象打分相結(jié)合的方法，IELTS采取整體印象打分法。考生應(yīng)該注意無(wú)論采取哪種打分方法，發(fā)音、詞匯與語(yǔ)法、流利度、內(nèi)容等都是考查的重點(diǎn)，因此平時(shí)練習(xí)至關(guān)重要。一般研究生口語(yǔ)考試具體評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下：良好的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)能力是復(fù)試成功的保證。參加研究生英語(yǔ)復(fù)試，無(wú)論形式如何，正確的語(yǔ)音語(yǔ)調(diào)、詞匯與語(yǔ)法的準(zhǔn)確性、話語(yǔ)內(nèi)容、流利度、互動(dòng)交際等幾方面都是考察的內(nèi)容，因此考生一定要注意平時(shí)的語(yǔ)言訓(xùn)練與材料積累，多聽(tīng)，多讀，多說(shuō)。只要平時(shí)能說(shuō)一口流利而準(zhǔn)確的英語(yǔ)，任何形式的考試都可以輕松通過(guò)?？佳杏⒄Z(yǔ)口語(yǔ)面試整理從現(xiàn)在起到復(fù)試之前應(yīng)該保證每天至少1 個(gè)小時(shí)的聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練，如果覺(jué)得做題做得枯燥了，可以適當(dāng)聽(tīng)一下英語(yǔ)新聞，看看英文原版電影，通過(guò)這些練習(xí)來(lái)培養(yǎng)自己的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)感，擴(kuò)大詞匯量、掌握英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式，擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面和訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)邏輯思維能力，也可以使我們熟練掌握常用的詞組、短語(yǔ)等。只有熟練，會(huì)話才能流利，與人交流才能不假思索地脫口而出。千萬(wàn)不要只回答“YES”或“NO”，而要加上你的reason或者是example。對(duì)于看圖說(shuō)話題，不要過(guò)分局限于圖中的內(nèi)容，應(yīng)充分開(kāi)闊思路，尤其注意在講述完圖中內(nèi)容后做適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià)，對(duì)圖中的事物或觀點(diǎn)提出自己的看法或客觀公正的評(píng)論?？朔睦碚系K。自信是建立在大量練習(xí)上的，不經(jīng)過(guò)口語(yǔ)練習(xí)是無(wú)法真正掌握英語(yǔ)這門語(yǔ)言的。開(kāi)口把英語(yǔ)講出來(lái)非常重要，這是每一個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者的必經(jīng)歷程。所以要講好口語(yǔ)就必須先把面子放在一邊。2011考研英語(yǔ)復(fù)試之口語(yǔ)（selfintroduce）Good am glad to be here for this let me introduce name is ***， e from ******，the capital of ******* graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July， the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a headteacher of a class in junior grade all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by am openminded，quick in thought and very fond of my spare time，I have broad interests like many other like reading books，especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making ments in the forum on addition，during my college years，I was once a Netbar ，I have a parative good mand of network am able to operate the puter am skillful in searching for information in am a football fan for team is my ，I feel great pity for our country‘s always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on course，if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University，I will stare no effort to master a good mand of advance ******.（reasons for my choice）There are several have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last my opinion，as one of the most famous ******in our country，it provide people with enough room to get further is the first second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for suppose this is the most important factor in my ，I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two ，I think further study is still urgent for me to realize is is necessary to seize any chance for selfdevelopment，especially in this petitive modern a word，I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study （plans in the postgraduate study）First，I hope I can form systematic view of *****.As for ******，my