英文手抄報-資料下載頁
2024-10-25 11:45本頁面
【正文】 more trees to protect the ,everyone,if you want to make the air clean,please try your best to protect the environment and plant more trees.第五篇：元宵節(jié)的英文手抄報專題直到今天，元宵點燈習(xí)俗仍然在中國各地流傳，和小編一起來看看下文關(guān)于元宵節(jié)英文手抄報，歡迎借鑒！元宵節(jié)英文手抄報the lantern festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in february or march in the gregorian early as the western han dynasty(206 bcad 25), it had bee a festival with great day39。s important activity is watching the han dynasty(206 bcad 220), buddhism flourished in emperor heard that buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of buddha39。s body, and light lanterns to worship buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to buddha on this , the buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among mon people and its influence expanded from the central plains to the whole of the 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the chinese lantern festival because the first lunar month is called yuanmonth and in the ancient times people called night 15th day is the first night to see a full the day is also called yuan xiao festival in to the chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao(glutinous rice ball)and get all their families united in the joyful 自從元宵張燈之俗形成以后，歷朝歷代都以正月十五張燈觀燈為一大盛事。梁簡文帝曾寫過一篇《列燈賦》：“南油俱滿，西漆爭燃。蘇征安息，蠟出龍川。斜暉交映，倒影澄鮮。”描繪當(dāng)時宮廷在元宵張燈盛況。隋煬帝時，每年正月十五舉行盛大晚會，以招待萬國來賓和使節(jié)。據(jù)《隋書音樂志》記載：元宵慶典甚為隆重，處處張燈結(jié)彩，日夜歌舞奏樂，表演者達(dá)三萬余眾，奏樂者達(dá)一萬八千多人，戲臺有八里之長，游玩觀燈百姓更是不計其數(shù)，通宵達(dá)旦，盡情歡樂，熱鬧非常。在唐代發(fā)展成為盛況空前燈市，中唐以后，已發(fā)展成為全民性狂歡節(jié)。唐玄宗(公元685——762)時開元盛世，長安燈市規(guī)模很大，燃燈五萬盞，花燈花樣繁多，皇帝命人做巨型燈樓，廣達(dá)20間，高150尺，金光璀璨，極為壯觀。唐代是實行宵禁，夜晚禁鼓一響就禁止出行，犯夜要受處罰。唯獨在上元節(jié)，皇帝特許開禁三天，稱為“放夜”。沿至宋朝，張燈由三夜延長至五夜，燈彩以外還放焰火，表演各種雜耍，情景更加熱鬧。《東京夢華錄》中記載：每逢燈節(jié)，開封御街上，萬盞彩燈壘成燈山，花燈焰火，金碧相射，錦繡交輝。京都少女載歌載舞，萬眾圍觀?！坝稳思謨衫认拢嫘g(shù)異能，歌舞百戲，鱗鱗相切，樂音喧雜十余里?！贝蠼中∠?，茶坊酒肆燈燭齊燃，鑼鼓聲聲，鞭炮齊鳴，百里燈火不絕。到明代，朱元璋在金陵即位后，為使京城繁華熱鬧，又規(guī)定正月初八上燈，十七落燈，連張十夜，家家戶戶都懸掛五色燈彩，彩燈上描繪各種人物，舞姿翩翩，，這是我國最長燈節(jié)，清代，滿族入主中原，宮廷不再辦燈會，民間燈會卻仍然壯觀。日期縮短為五天，一直延續(xù)到今天。元宵節(jié)英文手抄報元宵節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，早在2000多年前西漢就有，元宵賞燈始于東漢明帝時期，明帝提倡佛教，聽說佛教有正月十五日僧人觀佛舍利，點燈敬佛做法，就命令這一天夜晚在皇宮和寺廟里點燈敬佛，令士族庶民都掛燈。以后這種佛教禮儀節(jié)日逐漸形成民間盛大節(jié)日。該節(jié)經(jīng)歷由宮廷到民間，由中原到全國發(fā)展過程。在漢文帝時，已下令將正月十五定為元宵節(jié)。漢武帝時，“太一神”祭祀活動定在正月十五。(太一：主宰宇宙一切之神)。司馬遷創(chuàng)建“太初歷”時，就已將元宵節(jié)確定為重大節(jié)日。另有一說是元宵燃燈習(xí)俗起源于道教“三元說”。正月十五日為上元節(jié)，七月十五日為中元節(jié)，十月十五日為下元節(jié)。主管上、中、下三元分別為天、地、人三官，天官喜樂，故上元節(jié)要燃燈。元宵節(jié)節(jié)期與節(jié)俗活動，是隨歷史發(fā)展而延長、擴展。就節(jié)期長短而言，漢代才一天，到唐代已為三天，宋代則長達(dá)五天，明代更是自初八點燈，一直到正月十七夜里才落燈，整整十天。與春節(jié)相接，白晝?yōu)槭?，熱鬧非凡，夜間燃燈，蔚為壯觀。特別是那精巧、多彩燈火，更使其成為春節(jié)期間娛樂活動高潮。至清代，又增加舞龍、舞獅、跑旱船、踩高蹺、扭秧歌等“百戲”內(nèi)容，只是節(jié)期縮短為四到五天。
物理相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1