牛津沈陽(yáng)版英語(yǔ)九下chapter4tomsawyerpaintsthefenceword重難點(diǎn)歸納-資料下載頁(yè)
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【導(dǎo)讀】關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。2）代替先行詞。在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)，做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。
【正文】 like the book the color of which is yellow? 關(guān) 系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 1. when指時(shí)間，在定語(yǔ)從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) (1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school. (2) The time when we got together finally came. 2. where指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) (1) Shanghai is the city where I was born. (2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down. 3. why指原因，在定語(yǔ)從句中做原因狀語(yǔ) (1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane. (2) I don’t know the reason why he looks unhappy today. 注意：關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的從句可以由 “介詞 +關(guān)系代詞 ”引導(dǎo)的從句替換 (1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear. (2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up. (3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born. （四）寫作練習(xí)
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