【正文】 elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的長幼關(guān)系。My elder brother is an is the eldest of the three )far 有兩種比較級，farther。在美語中，father 表示距離，further表示進一步。I have nothing further to + 最高級 + 比較范圍1)The Sahara is the biggest desert in the the，副詞最高級前可不用。形容詞most前面沒有the，不表示最高級的含義，只表示“非常”。It is a most important problem.=It is a very important ： 使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內(nèi)。(錯)Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.(對)Tom is the tallest of the three )下列詞可修飾最高級，by far, far, much, mostly, almost This hat is nearly / almost the ：，但位置與much不同。This is the very is much the 。Africa is the second largest )句型轉(zhuǎn)換：Mike is the most intelligent in his is more intelligent than any other students in his )“否定詞語+比較級”，“否定詞語+ so… as”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級含義。Nothing is so easy as this.=Nothing is easier than this.=This is the easiest 1)the more… the more… 越……就越……The harder you work，the greater progress you39。ll )more B than A 與其說A不如說B less A than BHe is more lazy than slow at his work.= He is less slow than lazy at his )no more… than… 與……一樣……，不比……多The officials could see no more than the less… than… 與……一樣…… He is no less diligent than )more than 不只是，非常She is more than kind to us 1）The weather in China is different America in America in America答案：“中國的天氣比美國熱。”比較的是天氣而不是國家，C不能選。A沒有名詞，后句成分不全，排除。B和D中，B中的one常用來代替可數(shù)名詞，而that可車以代替不可數(shù)或抽象名詞，所以選D。2）After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year twice many many twice as many many as“這個廠1988能生產(chǎn)的拖拉機是往年的兩倍”。表示倍數(shù)用“倍數(shù)+ as + 形容詞原形+ as +比較對象”的句型。所以此句答案為C。This ruler is three times as long as that 、最高級練習題一、選擇填空 does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? Changjiang River is one of _____ in the longest river rivers longest rivers rivers box is _________than I biger bigger mooncake is nicer _____ are fatter than is tall jumps _____ of the hair is longer than sister brother’s ’s are _____ paper bring little pen is _____ than that cheap cheaper cheaper speaks Chinese _____ better than lot of are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class ’s too _____ for you to do dangerous easiest has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy? most have more rulers than _____ are nicer than , yours , your , yours , your is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than , stronger , strongest , strong , stronger is _____ in my busiest busy are _____ in the park on children lot of people men and women peoples blue sweater is too big for you please show me a _____ one? smallest one is _____ Mary in the tallest as taller as high as tall as bike is _____ than that yuan dear yuan dearer twenty yuan twenty yuan二、用所給詞的適當形式填空 classroom is _____(wide)and _____(bright)than are _____(few)hours of sunlight a day in winter than in do you like _____(well), maths or chemistry? is the _____(good)film I have ever is the second _____(large) he said made his mother much _____(angry).’m not as _____(careful)as ’ve got as _____(many)books as we as _____(much)as you have done _____(much)work with _____(little)’re the _____(kind)person I’ve ever is _____(young)than his two _____(old)I get, the _____(strong)I seem to weather is getting _____(warm)and _____(warm). is _____(hot)season of the year.[參考答案] CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB [參考答案] , brighter , less , stronger, , warmer hottest