外研版高考英語(yǔ)選修6module1smalltalksectionⅳ雙基達(dá)標(biāo)練-資料下載頁(yè)
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【導(dǎo)讀】答案與解析C句意：你看起來(lái)很美，但這是一次很不正式的聚會(huì)，你本沒(méi)必要刻意打扮。dressup“盛裝打扮；喬裝打扮”；dressin通常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedressedin“穿著”。打扮完了，故應(yīng)用needn'thavedone表示“沒(méi)必要做某事但做了”。答案與解析Cdon'thaveto相當(dāng)于needn't，表示“沒(méi)有必要做某事”。根據(jù)題干所處的時(shí)間背景看，“叫醒”一事已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以此處要用needn'thavedone，意為“不必做某事而實(shí)際上已經(jīng)做了”。等，他根本沒(méi)回家。我仍然有足夠的時(shí)間，我能自己做。havewashed說(shuō)明動(dòng)作已完成，needn'thavedone. 答案與解析B句意：私家車(chē)的普及使我們面臨一個(gè)新的問(wèn)題，即道路狀況需要改善。
【正文】 ed hand39。s sleeping quarters. He shook the little man and yelled, “Get up! A storm is ing! Tie things down before they blow away！ ” The little man rolled over in bed and said firmly, “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.” Enraged by the response, the farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot. Instead, he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his amazement, he discovered that all of the haystacks had been covered with tarpaulins (帆布，油布 ). The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the coops, and the doors were barred. The shutters were tightly secured. Everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew. 1. Why did the farm owner fail to hire hands many times? A. Because he paid little for their work. B. Because no one wanted to work along the Atlantic. C. Because there often were storms on the Atlantic. D. Because he was waiting for the thin, short man. 答案與解析 C 從文章第一段中 “They dreaded(害怕 ) the awful storms that raged across the Atlantic.”可知最直接的原因就是風(fēng)暴太多 ——加大工作的 難度。 2. When the little man agreed to accept the job, the farm owner felt________. A. satisfied and happy B. surprised but happy C. confused but satisfied D. puzzled and sad 答案與解析 B 文章第一段到第四段中分別說(shuō)到起初 “他總是遭到拒絕 ”，因此對(duì)最終找到幫手應(yīng)該感到高興。但是這個(gè)受雇者說(shuō)到 “我在刮風(fēng)時(shí)可以睡覺(jué) ”，這個(gè)回答讓農(nóng)場(chǎng)主 感到奇怪。 3. What does the underlined word “enraged” mean in the passage? A. Rude. B. Fearful. C. Angry. D. Shocked. 答案與解析 C 從文章前后可以看出：這個(gè)幫手拒絕在風(fēng)暴中收東西 …… 農(nóng)場(chǎng)主準(zhǔn)備解雇他，說(shuō)明農(nóng)場(chǎng)主應(yīng)該是極為生氣。因此 A、 B 和 D 項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。 4. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Never hire those who you don39。t understand. B. A man should keep his promise when he decides to do something. C. One should be friendly to others. D. Never judge a person from what he or she says. 答案與解析 D 通讀全文我們不難看出，作者在故事始終都以受雇者的話 “我可以在風(fēng)暴來(lái)臨時(shí)睡覺(jué)。 ”貫穿全文，實(shí)際上是指 “我會(huì)在風(fēng)暴來(lái)臨前做完所有工作。 ”說(shuō)明作者想告訴讀 者不要僅從表面的言語(yǔ)判斷一個(gè)人。
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