【正文】 by 。by no means 決不，并沒(méi)有*Our government adheres to the principle that we will by no means be the first to use nuclear weapons．我國(guó)政府堅(jiān)持在任何情況下決不首先使用核武器的原則。*I am by no means interested in the work．我對(duì)這件工作一點(diǎn)也不感興趣。*He will by no means lend you the money．他決不會(huì)把錢(qián)借給你的。by oneself 單獨(dú)地獨(dú)自地*She felt very sad and lonely by herself．她獨(dú)自一人感到憂傷寂寞。*He painted the door by himself．他自己把門(mén)漆好了。*The little boy went out by 。by reason of 由于,因?yàn)?He escaped punishment by reason of his , 得以免除懲罰。by the way 順便說(shuō)說(shuō)*By the way，what was she doing when you saw her this morning？順便問(wèn)一下，你今天上午看見(jiàn)她時(shí)她在干什么？*By the way，have you seen Harry recently？順便問(wèn)一下，你最近見(jiàn)到哈利了嗎？*By the way, do you have any idea where the post office is? 順便問(wèn)一下, 你知道郵局在哪兒?jiǎn)? by virtue of 由于因?yàn)閼{借*He rose high in society by virtue of his talent and learning．他因其才華和學(xué)識(shí)而飛黃騰達(dá)。*He was promoted by virtue of his abilities．他憑他的能力而獲得了提升。*They won the day，but only by virtue of hard fighting．他們完全是靠艱苦奮斗才獲勝的。by way of 經(jīng)由，通過(guò)……方法*She went to Canada by way of Shanghai．她經(jīng)過(guò)上海去加拿大。*He said something by way of greeting．他說(shuō)了幾句話表示歡迎。*I offered her a pair of shoes by way of thanks．我送她一雙鞋以表謝意。due to 由于，因?yàn)?，歸功于*The accident was due to careless driving．這場(chǎng)車禍?zhǔn)谴中鸟{駛造成的。*What would you say inflation is mainly due to？你認(rèn)為通貨膨脹的主要原因是什么？ *He arrived late due to the storm．他由于暴風(fēng)雨而來(lái)遲了。*Her absence was due to the 。*His success was largely due to his hard work．他的成功在很大程度上歸功于他的辛勤勞動(dòng)。each other 互相even if/though 雖然即使*I won39。t mind even if he doesn39。t e．即使他不來(lái)，我也不介意。*I won39。t lose heart even if I don39。t succeed．即使是失敗，我也不灰心。ever so非常極其*I like it ever so much．我非常喜歡它。*She39。s got ever so many books．她有好多書(shū)。*The trees are ever so 。every now and then 時(shí)常有時(shí)*I meet him every now and then on the street．我時(shí)常在街上碰見(jiàn)他。*She es to visit us every now and 。every other 每隔一個(gè)的*We have English lessons every other day．我們每隔一天上一次英語(yǔ)課。*I go there every other week．每隔一周我去那兒一趟。*You should write on every other 。except for 除了…..外*Your position is good，except for some spelling mistakes．你的作文寫(xiě)得不錯(cuò)，只是有幾處拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤。The position is quite good except for the , 其他都不錯(cuò)。face to face 面對(duì)面地*They sat face to face with each other without a word．他們面對(duì)面坐在一起無(wú)話可談。*They will debate face to 。far from 遠(yuǎn)非遠(yuǎn)離*Shanghai is not far from 。The railway station is far from here．火車站離這里很遠(yuǎn)。*The present situation is far from satisfactory though some progress has been made．雖然取得了某些進(jìn)展，但現(xiàn)在的形勢(shì)距離稱心如意還差得遠(yuǎn)。*His explanation was far from satis factory．他的解釋一點(diǎn)兒也不令人滿意。for ever 永遠(yuǎn)*He has decided to give up smoking for ever．他決定永遠(yuǎn)戒煙。*His name should also live for ever．他的名字亦將永垂不朽。for good 永遠(yuǎn)地，永久地*He left the city for 。for the better好轉(zhuǎn)*The doctor felt that having a few days39。 rest would be for the better．醫(yī)生認(rèn)為休息幾天較好。*The world situation is changing for the better．世界形勢(shì)日趨好轉(zhuǎn)。*His state of health has changed for the better recently．近來(lái)他的健康狀況好轉(zhuǎn)了。for the moment 暫時(shí)目前*Stop arguing for the 。for the present 暫時(shí)目前*They are wearied and have to suspend the work for the present．他們累了，得暫時(shí)停止工作。*I39。m rather busy for the present．我眼下相當(dāng)忙。*For the present we had better wait and see．目前我們最好還是等等再說(shuō)。*Let39。s stop doing it for the 。for the sake of 為了，為了……的利益*We must be patient for the sake of peace．為了和平，我們必須有耐心。*For the sake of settling the matter they agreed to promise．為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，他們同意妥協(xié)。for the time being暫時(shí)，目前，眼下*We really need a new car but for the time being we39。ll have to continue using the old one ．我們的確需要一部新車，但目前我們還得繼續(xù)用這部舊車。*I have no time to spare for the time being．暫時(shí)我抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)。*He is getting better for the time being．眼下他身體好些了。*Let39。s share the room for the time !from time to time 有時(shí)，偶爾*I see him at the library from time to time．我有時(shí)在圖書(shū)館見(jiàn)到他。*He called at our home from time to time．他有時(shí)到我們家玩。*From time to time we invite experts to give lectures in our department ．我們經(jīng)常請(qǐng)專家來(lái)我們系講課。*He went fishing from time to 。hand in hand 手拉手地，聯(lián)合地，密切關(guān)系*They strolled hand in hand in the street．他們攜手漫步街頭。*Theory should go hand in hand with practice．理論應(yīng)當(dāng)與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合。*Doctors and nurses work hand in hand to save lives．醫(yī)生和護(hù)士密切合作挽救生命。head on 迎面地，正面地*The ship struck the rocks head on．那只船迎頭撞上了礁石。*The two cars crashed head on．兩車迎面撞上。heart and soul全心全意地，忠心地soul心靈靈魂精神*We should serve the people heart and soul．我們應(yīng)該全心全意地為人民服務(wù)。*When I played the piano，my heart and soul is in it．當(dāng)我彈鋼琴時(shí)，我全身心地投入了。*John plays tennis badly，but with heart and soul．約翰網(wǎng)球打得不好，但他打得很認(rèn)真。*She wants a puppy with all her heart and soul．她極想要一條小狗。*They were heart and soul against the new rules．他們竭力反對(duì)那些新規(guī)則。how about……你認(rèn)為?怎樣(?為名詞或動(dòng)名詞)in a hurry 匆忙，急忙*He was in a hurry to leave．他匆 匆忙忙地離開(kāi)了。*The position was written in a hurry；I have to go over it ，我得再看一遍。*Nothing is ever done in a hurry．匆匆忙忙是辦不成事的。in case of 假如，萬(wàn)一，如果發(fā)生 in a moment 立刻，一會(huì)兒I’ll e in a 。in a sense從某種意義上說(shuō)；就某種意義來(lái)說(shuō)*What you say is true in a sense．你所說(shuō)的在某種意義上是對(duì)的。*In a sense，arithmetic is a language．從某種意義上說(shuō)，算術(shù)是一種語(yǔ)言。in a way 在某種程度上*Your position is well done in a way．你的作文在某種程度上寫(xiě)得很成功。*I like Jane in a way，but she doesn39。t like me．我在某種程度上喜歡簡(jiǎn)，但是她不喜歡我。in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之，總之in accordance with 與…一致，按照*This is in accordance with reason．這是合乎情理的。*His words are not in accordance with mon sense．他的話不符合常識(shí)。*He did not act in accordance with the orders．他沒(méi)有遵照命令辦事。*This is done in accordance with the instructions of the 。in addition 另外，加之 in addition to 除…之外(還)*In addition to English，he has to study a second foreign language．除英語(yǔ)外，他還得學(xué)門(mén)第2外語(yǔ)。*In addition to a large collection of scientific works in Chinese，our library contains many scientific books in foreign languages．我們圖書(shū)館除了藏有大批中文科技書(shū)籍之外，還有許多外文科技書(shū)籍。in advance 預(yù)先，事先 *Please pay five yuan in 。*She received one month39。s salary in 資。*He registered for the examination well in advance．他早就報(bào)名應(yīng)試了。*The factory fulfilled the state production plan one month in advance．這個(gè)工廠提前一個(gè)月完成國(guó)家生 產(chǎn)計(jì)劃。in all 總共，合計(jì)*There were in all a hundred persons 。*There are twenty in all．總計(jì)20 個(gè)。in any case/event 無(wú)論如何,不管怎么樣*In any event I39。ll call you before I make a final decision．不管怎樣，我在作出最后決定前會(huì)打電話給 你的。*In any case，you must get here no later than five o39。