【正文】 ocial and technological developments，employeeswith more knowledge and higher academic degrees are ： the rapid increase of China39。s population，housing problem isbeing more and more ，住房問題越來越突出。 more and more women entering society，people39。s attitude towards women is ，人們對(duì)婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。 the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a ，越來越多的中國(guó)家庭買得起車了。(“越來越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等來表達(dá)。)本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定，實(shí)則富于變化，只要記住with有“隨著”的意思，相信大家可以根據(jù)實(shí)際的需要造出更多的句子。我們已經(jīng)看到，開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點(diǎn)。不過在討論某些有爭(zhēng)議性的問題時(shí)，就顯得有欠缺，因?yàn)槲覀儽仨氃谖恼碌拈_頭引出人們對(duì)要討論的問題的不同看法，然后再表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。下面就是專門針對(duì)爭(zhēng)議性論文的一種句型。 it es to...，some people think ／believe that...，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but...當(dāng)說到……，有些人認(rèn)為……，但另一些人則持相反的觀點(diǎn)……。這兩種觀點(diǎn)可能都有點(diǎn)道理，但……。本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it es to...引出話題，再用some...others...這個(gè)對(duì)立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點(diǎn)，然后說There is some truth ingovernments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)3)One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...( of the universal issues that draw(cause)growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)4)In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in...( the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.)5)Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...(, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)6)According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that...7)As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase /decline/favorable(an unfavorable)change in...8)As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份)to...(年份)9)The table/graph shows that there is a(n)declining/increasing trend of...from...(年份)to...(年份)10)Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that...11)It is a traditional practice to...in our society.( is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)12)It has long been considered only right and proper to...(in China.)( has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of the young.)13)As things usually go against sb.39。s will, his original intention was to...( things usually go against man39。s will, his original intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the internal bustion , its birth has greatly enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and its dark side is presenting a growing worry to our society.)14)The current situation of..., if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...( current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from example,...But...)15)Everything about...seems(not)to be getting on smoothly/just as one wishes in...development....But some grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.)26)What does ? 27)How/Why does our life? 28)What is it like to do...?( is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?)29)What would our society be like if there were no...?( would our society be like if there were no public morals?)30)Should we put ? 或：Should we attach as much weight to A as to B?( we put intellectual development above moral education?)31) often referred to as/defined as...( officials are often referred to as the most dangerous borers in our government bodies, who are nibbling away the healthy organism of our party by dishonest means.)32)(Doing) just the same as.../is pared to.../is likened to.../is like...( in the middle of marriage is often pared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.)33) to...what is to...( individual human existence is to the human society what a river is to the ocean, small and busy rushing past rocks at first, but gradually growing wider and quieter until it bees merged in the ocean in the end.)34)To/For/With most people/sb., ( dishonest people, a friend means a target or an object that is of some use to them at present or in the future.)35) the symbol/mark/equivalent of.../is symbolic of.../is equivalent to...( selling one39。s sex is the mark of degeneration, selling one39。s power is equivalent to mitting crime.)36)Suppose/Imagine that.../Let39。s suppose/assume/imagine(that)...(, by any chance, you heartily disagree with anything that is going on about you, you are less likely to stay on the good side of people around you.)37)We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether...( often find ourselves caught in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear39。s paw or for the shark39。s fin/whether to reach for...)38)If/In case/In the event that..., it is better to.../a better course is to.../ no choice/option/alternative but to.../all we want to know is ho w...( to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are percent of male students and percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.)48)The scientific studies/statistics show/indicate that...( latest scientific studies show that, if one39。s mind catches hold of something and does not let it go, it is useless to argue with the mind in this finding further confirms that a modern man is apt to get anxious and depressed.)49)Every weekend sees about...( weekend sees Ms Song, my roommate, wolf down her dinner and hurry out with her boy friend.)