四六級英語聽力命題規(guī)律和解題技巧-考試學習-資料下載頁
2025-06-13 13:36本頁面
【導讀】聽力部分一般是20個小題,由A和B兩部分組成。第一部分通常是10個對話,每個對話設。一個小題,要求同學們根據(jù)對話內容從四個選項中選擇正確答案。B部分有兩種形式,一是聽短文。一般是三篇120-140字之間的短文,每篇短文后有三到四個。問題,共10道小題。該部分主要測試同學們的整體理解能力。B部分的另一種是復合式聽寫。一是單詞聽寫,要求同學們毫無。另一種是補全信息。一般是,每段的第一句主題句已經給出,要求。填出具體細節(jié)內容說明主題,可以使用聽到的原話,也可以使用自己的語言。常見的也是比較重要的一個題型。地點題一般有以下幾種：。service和320這個房間號,答案是A。同學們不必考慮信息詞問題,只要能將地點與其相關事件聯(lián)系起來就可確定答案。四個地點都是訪問過的地點,要求同學們能夠分清先后。根據(jù)說話內容判斷說話者的身份和職業(yè)是四六級聽力測試中又一常見題型。與order有關的自然是waitress,答案為A。既然女士讓男的fixmywatch,說明對方是repairman,而自己是customer。
【正文】 ① M: What do you think of Professor Brown39。s lecture? W: The topic was interesting, but the lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected. Q: What does the woman say about the lecture? A. It was a long lecture, but easy to understand. B. It was not as easy as she had expected. C. It was as difficult as she had expected. D. It was interesting and easy to follow. 與 much more difficult to follow than I had expected同義的應該是 B。 ② M: Nancy, why were you late today? W: I overslept and missed the bus. Q: Why was Nancy late? A. She got up later than usual. B. The bus was late. C. She fot she had class. D. Her clock was slow. overslept也就是 got up later than usual。 ③ M: Did you mind ing back by coach instead of by train? W: No, we didn39。t mind at all. It took a lot longer, but it was very fortable and it was much cheaper. Q: How did the woman feel about the ing back by coach? A. She felt it was tiring. B. She felt it was very nice. C. She felt it took less time. D. She thought it was expensive. 從 fortable和 much cheaper來看，女士的感覺應該是 very nice，答案應該是 B。 (5)上下義概念的考查 有些題盡管問題可能問的是含義之類，但其實考查的是同學們對上下義關系的掌握。如： ① M: Let me see. I39。ve printed my family name, first name, date of birth and address. Anything else? W: No, that39。s all right. We39。ll fill in the rest of it if you just sign your name at the bottom. Q: What has the man been doing? A. Having an interview. B. Filling out a form. C. Talking with a friend. D. Asking for information. 上義詞為概括性詞語，下義詞所表示的則是具體的東西。本題中能夠概括男士所做之事的應該是選項 B。 ② M: What happened to you? You are so late. W: The bus I took broke down in front of the hospital and I had to walk from there. Q: Why was the woman so late? A. Something went wrong with the bus. B. She took somebody to hospital. C. Something prevented her from catching the bus. D. She came on foot instead of taking a bus. Something went wrong 是對 the bus break down的概括性表述。 對話聽力中其它考查項目，如因果、條件、否定、比較等可參看四六級考試的《聽力分冊》。
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