【正文】
is my dream. 2. To go abroad is his dream. 3. To say is easy, to do is difficult. (可將其用形式主語(yǔ) it來(lái)替換 ) → It is my dream to be here at Christmas time. → It is his dream to go abroad. → It is easy to say, it is difficult to do. 5. 用作表語(yǔ) His work is to feed the animals. Her job is to look after the patients. My wish is to be a scientist. Give me something to drink. I have two books to read. I have much homework to do. He asked for a room to live in. I don’t have a pen to write with. 6. 用作定語(yǔ) (不定式與被修飾詞有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。若是不及物動(dòng)詞 , 介詞不能省略 .) 7. 疑問(wèn)詞 who, what, which, where, when, how 加 to do可構(gòu)成不定式短語(yǔ) , 在句中可用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)等。 When to start has not been decided. (主語(yǔ) ) I don’t know what to do. (賓語(yǔ) ) He can tell you where to get the book. (賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ) The question is who(m) to ask. (表語(yǔ) ) 比較 (Compare) ? I don’t know what to do. ? I don’t know how to do it. ? I don’t know what to do about it. 找出句子中的不定式 , 并說(shuō)出作 用: ? 1. It takes you ten minutes to get there. ? 2. I hope to see him soon. ? 3. His wish is to bee an artist. ? 4. People eat to live, not live to eat. 狀語(yǔ) 表語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) ? 5. I have a lot to tell you. ? 6. It’s not right to be always thinking of oneself. ? 7. We often see him play football. 定語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 1. Retell 3a to your partner. 2. Make at least five sentences using infinitives. Something attempted, something done. 沒有嘗試 ,就沒有成功 .