【正文】
)事件 。 社交活動(dòng) 。 比賽項(xiàng)目 【 語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟 】 *We also give messages to inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays. 我們還會(huì)廣播一些通知 , 告訴 (學(xué)生 )家長(zhǎng)有關(guān)諸如遠(yuǎn)足 、 校內(nèi)戲劇表演之類(lèi)的活動(dòng)信息 。 *The crosscountry section of the threeday event was held here yesterday. 3天比賽中的越野項(xiàng)目昨天在這里舉行 。 *Three reporters are sent to cover the event. 派了三名記者去報(bào)道此事 。 【 易混辨析 】 event 可指任何大小事件 , 但尤指歷史上的重大事件 accident 強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然或意外發(fā)生的不幸事件 incident 既可指小事件或附帶事件 , 又可指政治上具有影響的事件或事變 【 即學(xué)活用 】 用 event/accident/incident填空。 ① A terrible ________ happened at the street corner last night and two men were killed. ② The Lugou Bridge ________ left a deep impression on me. ③ The new book was about the cultural _____ of the year. accident Incident event Ⅰ . 用所給單詞的正確形式填空 1. You should keep your parents ________ (inform)of what is happening to you. 2. He didn’t make any ___________ (prepare)for this exam, so he failed. 3. The testing and ________ (approve)of new drugs will be speeded up. 4. ________ (charge)with stealing his neighbour’s car, he had to be in defence of(為 ?? 辯護(hù) )himself. informed preparation approval Charged 5. I regret _____(say)that it is beyond my power to help you. 6. Upon __________ (graduate), he set up his own business. 7. The concert will be _________ (broadcast)live on television and radio. 8. I knew that concentration(專(zhuān)心 )was the first ___________ (require)for learning. to say graduating broadcast requirement Ⅱ . 選詞填空 approve of, in charge of, make preparations for, run out, opening hours, charge. . . for, more than, inform. . . of 1. He has already ____________________his father’s birthday. 2. He doesn’t __________me leaving school this year. 3. Shoppers began arriving long before the 10 a. m. _______ _____. 4. The shopkeeper _______ the old man $10 ___ breaking the glass. made preparations for approve of opening hours charged for 5. Our water is ___________. 6. Ye Shiwen’s performance was _________ good。 it was perfect. 7. He ________ all his family and friends __ the date of his wedding. 8. Who will be ___________the factory while he is away? running out more than informed of in charge of 通 知 【 文體分析 】 1. 概念 : 通知是上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí) 、 組織對(duì)成員或平行單位之間部署工作 、 傳達(dá)事情或召開(kāi)會(huì)議等所使用的應(yīng)用文 。 2. 分類(lèi) : (1)書(shū)面通知 : 是書(shū)面的正式公告或布告 。 (2)口頭通知 : 以口頭的形式傳達(dá)某件事情 , 注重口語(yǔ)化 。 3. 內(nèi)容安排 : 標(biāo)題 : 在正文上面正中的地方寫(xiě)上 NOTICE或 Notice。 正文 : 說(shuō)明通知的具體時(shí)間 、 地點(diǎn) 、 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和注意事項(xiàng) 。 落款 : 發(fā)通知的單位一般寫(xiě)在正文的右下角 , 發(fā)通知的時(shí)間一般寫(xiě)在正文的左下角 。 4. 語(yǔ)言特征 : 語(yǔ)言規(guī)范 , 簡(jiǎn)明扼要 , 一般無(wú)稱(chēng)呼語(yǔ) , 常用第三人稱(chēng) 。 【 亮點(diǎn)句式 】 1. Attention please, everyone. I have an announcement to make. 2. May I have your attention, please? 3. Everyone is asked to be there on time. 4. Be sure not to be late. 5. Please be present on time. 6. Those who are interested in it are warmly wele. 7. We are going to hold a meeting to discuss the problem. 8. There will be a meeting to discuss the problem. 9. Please be quiet, everyone! I’ve something to tell you. 10. That’s all. Thank you very much. 為了豐富同學(xué)們的課外活動(dòng) , 校學(xué)生會(huì)決定組建自行車(chē)俱樂(lè)部 (Cycling Club)。 假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席 , 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示 , 用英語(yǔ)準(zhǔn)備一份 120個(gè)詞左右的書(shū)面通知 。 1. 俱樂(lè)部的主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容 : ?每周一次的基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 , 有教師輔導(dǎo) , 安排在課外活動(dòng)時(shí)間 。 ?每月一次的戶(hù)外活動(dòng) , 安排在月末雙休日 。 ?同其他團(tuán)體進(jìn)行比賽 。 2. 參加俱樂(lè)部的好處 : 內(nèi)容自擬 , 至少兩點(diǎn) 。 3. 注意事項(xiàng) : 器材自備 , 活動(dòng)免費(fèi) 。 4. 如何加入俱樂(lè)部 (可以到 3號(hào)樓 4層 402房間報(bào)名 , 也可以撥打電話 : 8236996)。 注意 : 1. 通知應(yīng)包括以上所有信息 , 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮 。 2. 詞數(shù) : 120個(gè)左右 。 【 審題謀篇 】 項(xiàng) 目 結(jié) 論 體 裁 _____ 話 題 _________ 時(shí) 態(tài) ___________ 人 稱(chēng) _________ 通知 簡(jiǎn)單介紹 一般將來(lái)時(shí) 第三人稱(chēng) 【 遣詞造句 】 1. 詞匯 : ① 組建 , 建立 ______ ② 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 ____________ ③ 每周一次 ___________ ④ 課外體育活動(dòng) _________________________ ⑤ 交朋友 ____________ ⑥ 保持健康 _______ ⑦ 對(duì) ?? 感興趣 ______________ ⑧ 免費(fèi) ____________ set up basic training once a week afterclass physical activities make friends keep fit be interested in free of charge 2. 句式 : 按要求完成句子。 ① Students’ Union has decided to set up a Cycling Club to make our school life more colorful. (用 in order to改寫(xiě) ) Students’ Union has decided to set up a Cycling Club _______ _______our school life more colorful. /________________our school life more colorful, Students’ Union has decided to set up a Cycling Club. in order to make In order to make ② We have basic training once a week. It will be instructed by teachers. (用過(guò)去分詞改寫(xiě)為一句話 ) We have basic training ___________________ once a week. ③ It will be an ideal place for you to make more friends and to keep fit. (用定語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě) ) It will be an ideal place ______ you can make more friends and keep fit. instructed by teachers where 【 妙筆成篇 】 NOTICE In order to make our school life more colorful, Students’ Union has decided to set up a Cycling Club. Our Cycling Club will have various activities for members. We have basic training instructed by teachers once a week. There will also be an outdoor cycling trip at the last weekend of each month. And we will have some races with other teams if possible. It will be an ideal place where you can make more friends and keep fit. Besides, it will be a great chance to relax yourself. So, if you are interested in our club, just call us at 8236996, or e to our club in Room 402, on the fourth floor, Building 3. By the way, you have to get the equipment ready by yourself. All our activities are free of charge. May 8th Students’ Union 【 名師點(diǎn)評(píng) 】 語(yǔ)言特色 : ① 使用了 various, instruct, ideal, relax等高級(jí)詞匯 。 ② 使用了 in order to目的狀語(yǔ) , instructed過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ) , if possible狀語(yǔ)從句的省略等高級(jí)句式 。 ③ 復(fù)合句使用了 where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句 。 整體評(píng)價(jià) : 本文要點(diǎn)齊全 , 內(nèi)容充實(shí) , 層次清楚 , 過(guò)渡自然 , 大量地運(yùn)用了高級(jí)詞匯 、 固定短語(yǔ)和句式 。 語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔明了 , 符合通知的語(yǔ)言特點(diǎn)