【導(dǎo)讀】aboutit?conversation?‖。closebyher.shelvesasshepassed;itwaslabeled―ORANGEMARMALADE‖,buttohergreat. fallenbythistime?‖shesaidaloud.―Imustbe

　　

【正文】 their own. 他們待這孩子像親生的一樣。 注： (1) 在非正式文體中， like 也可用連詞，表示方式，與 as 的用法相似： Nobody loves you like I do. 沒(méi)有人像我這樣愛(ài)你。 (2) 有時(shí) the way 也可用作連詞，表示方式，與 as 的用法相似： The didn’t do it the way we do now. 那時(shí)他們不像我們現(xiàn)在這樣行事。 2. as if [as though] 從句與虛擬語(yǔ)氣 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，若 as if 和 as though 從句所表示的內(nèi)容可能為事實(shí)，則用陳述語(yǔ)氣，若為假設(shè)或不大可能為事實(shí)，則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。不過(guò)在非正式文體中，有時(shí)即使句意明確地表示不是事實(shí)，也可能用陳述語(yǔ)氣： He treats me as if I am [were] a stranger. 他待我有如陌生人。 九、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 1. 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞 主要的有 where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere 等： Put the medicine where children can’t reach it. 把藥放在孩子們拿不到的地方。 You can’t camp where [wherever, anywhere] you like these days. 如今你可不能隨便在哪兒宿營(yíng)。 十、狀語(yǔ)從句與省略 為了簡(jiǎn)潔起見(jiàn)，有的狀語(yǔ)從句 (如時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句、條件狀語(yǔ)從句、方式狀語(yǔ)從句等 )有時(shí)可省略從句的主語(yǔ)和部分謂語(yǔ) (尤其是當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且從句謂語(yǔ)包括有動(dòng)詞be 時(shí) )： She fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework. 他在做作業(yè)時(shí)睡著了。 He opened his mouth as if (he was) to speak. 他張開(kāi)口，好像要說(shuō)話似的。 I’d like to see you whenever (it’s) convenient. 在你方便的時(shí)候我想來(lái)看看你。 注：有些由 if 構(gòu)成的省略結(jié)構(gòu)，已屬固定短語(yǔ)，如 if any, if necessary, if possible, if not, if so： If possible, I wish to go there next summer. 如果可能，我希望明年夏天去。 He may be busy. If so, I’ll call later. If not, can I see him now? 他可能很忙，要是這樣，我以后再來(lái)拜訪。要是不忙，我現(xiàn)在可以見(jiàn)他嗎 ? 練 習(xí) 題 用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空 1. The farmer watered the vegetables in the field ______they might grow better. 2. If they don’t understand it the first time, go over it again _____ they do. 3. I won’t accept their offer, ______ favorable the conditions. 4. ______ it happened to be a nice day, we decided to go to the beach. 5. We were just about ready to leave ______ it started to snow. 6. I’ll keep his address _____ I need it. 7. ______ I’m very much mistaken, that’s my watch you’re wearing! 8. The fire went on for quite some time ______ it was brought under control. 9. ______ the government agrees to give extra money , the theatre will have to close. 10. _______when do the pubs stay open? About midnight. 翻譯句子 1. 要不了多久，我們就到工廠了。 2. 從上次見(jiàn)到你，已有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。 3. 這小孩很聰明，我們都喜歡他。 4. 你愛(ài)什么時(shí)候來(lái)就什么時(shí)候來(lái)。 5. 你既然來(lái)了，最好還是留下吧 (既來(lái)之，則安之 )。 6. 不管天多冷，她都會(huì)去游泳。 7. 盡管我喜歡巴黎，但我不能住在那里。 8. 戰(zhàn)后，在原劇院 的舊址上，新建了一所學(xué)校。 9. 她一個(gè)人時(shí)，常?？奁?。 (省略的狀語(yǔ)從句 ) 10. 我剛一開(kāi)門，電話鈴就響了。（倒裝） 翻譯句子 1. 要不了多久，我們就到工廠了。 2. 從上次見(jiàn)到你，已有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。 3. 這小孩很聰明，我們都喜歡他。 4. 你愛(ài)什么時(shí)候來(lái)就什么時(shí)候來(lái)。 5. 你既然來(lái)了，最好還是留下吧 (既來(lái)之，則安之 )。 6. 不管天多冷，她都會(huì)去游泳。 7. 盡管我喜歡巴黎，但我不能住在那里。 8. 戰(zhàn)后，在原劇院的舊址上，新建了一所學(xué)校。 9. 她一個(gè)人時(shí)，常?？奁?。 (省略的狀語(yǔ)從句 ) 10. 我剛一開(kāi)門，電話鈴就響了。（倒裝） 感 受文化背景 The ―V‖ Sign In American culture a ―v‖ sign, formed by raising and spreading the first two fingers with the palm forward, has three different meanings. In 1941, a Belgian, Victor De Lavalaye, who wanted a symbol for fighting the Nazi(納粹 ), came up with the single letter ―V‖, which stood not only for his own first name, but also for English victory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. The meaning of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill used it constantly in public. Therefore, the gesture meant simply ―victory‖ throughout the 1940s and 1950s. The second meaning came in the 1960s. American antiwar protesters used the sign sarcastically(諷刺地 ) against the war, so that it became known as the ―peace sign‖. And in the 1970s, the ―V‖ sign was a mon greeting among young people. The third meaning is the oldest and east mon. American children jokingly put ―V‖, which looks like ―horns‖ （牛、羊等 動(dòng)物的）角 , behind friends’ heads in group snapshots(快照 ). This mischief(惡作劇 ) is called ―horns of the Devil‖. In the United States, the gesture is typicaly given with the palm facing the viewer. The British use both this version(樣式；形式 ) and an older, palmbackward version。 the latter is dirty in American culture. Churchill got some surprised stares in 1941 when he gave the palmbackward ―V‖ to British troops. Astonishingly, however, Margaret Thatcher repeated Churchill’s mistake after her victory in the 1979 election. Try to answer the following questions: 1. When was the ―V‖ sign for victory invented? 2. Why does American children put the ―V‖ sign behind their friends’ heads in group snapshot? 第二十八天 美文晨 讀 Dawning 感 悟 What, I’ve often asked myself, are the best as well as the most beautiful things in the world? A wise old gentleman had the right idea and right interpretation, as I remember from a chance encounter many years ago. He told me, ―The best and the most beautiful things in this world cannot be seen or even touched. They must be felt with the heart.‖ Ⅰ .短語(yǔ)翻譯 1. a sightseeing trip _______________. 2. crash into…_________________. 3. at the last minute _______________. 4. help someone out of the car __________________. 5. according to _________________. Ⅱ .語(yǔ)法填空 Heaven: How can I help you? Gladys: Well, basically, I think I39。m too tired and __6__ (look) for some way to relax. Heaven: OK, sure. Did you know that we recently have a special offer, __7__ nonmembers can use our facilities __8__ having to pay the membership fee? Gladys: Oh, that39。s great. Heaven: Yeah, but the offer is just until the end of this month. __9__， let me tell you a little about the facilities at Spa Heaven, and you can decide __10__ interests you. First, we have a fitness centre where you can have a weight training so __11__ you can lose some weight. Gladys: And that sounds good, __12__ I39。m not really interested in getting fit. I just want to get rid of my __13__ (tire) and be energetic. Heaven: In that __14__， you may be interested in our sports facilities ... Gladys: Mm, well, I like to go swimming. I find that helps me relax. Do you have __15__ swimming facilities at your place? Heaven: Certainly. We have two 25metre pools here. Ⅲ .七選五 16 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat。 when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of