【導(dǎo)讀】現(xiàn)在分詞所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞表。詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、介詞（短語）等作賓語補(bǔ)足語?？键c(diǎn)提煉使處于??關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，whose在從句中充當(dāng)定語，whose指人，也可指物?！保懊娣志涑Ｓ脮r(shí)態(tài)。我的新鞋被泥漿給糟蹋了。；毀滅；崩潰；v.（使）破產(chǎn)；break是“破壞，打破，打碎”的意思。示的范圍極廣，程度也不一。語常是景致、食欲、計(jì)劃等。指肉體上的傷害時(shí)，hurt可與。則指損害健康、成就、容貌等，強(qiáng)調(diào)功能的損失。引起不安或不便。還可用于抽象事物，尤其指不道。血的、嚴(yán)重的傷，尤指在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上受傷。她急不可待要把好消息告訴他。

　　

【正文】 leaning tower in the past. memorial meeting was held (為了紀(jì)念這位偉大的作家 ). 9. (有三分之二的人傷亡 ) during the Wenchuan earthquake. the one million people of the city, (對(duì)這 些征兆滿不在乎 ),went to bed as usual that night. Everywhere they appeared To the north of the townin honour of the great writer Twothirds of the people died or were injuredwho thought little of these events Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)填空 it or not,Lily’s sister crying when we were eating. on in out into 解析 burst out+ “ 突然 ?? 起 來 ” ，而 burst into+ “ 突然開始 ??” 。 burst on突然出現(xiàn)； burst in闖進(jìn)；突然闖入。 句意為：信不信由你，我們吃飯時(shí)莉莉的妹妹突然 哭了起來。由句意及 burst out的用法可知正確答 案為 C項(xiàng)。 C two ladies are of the same age,but it looks as if one ten years older than . 。other 。another 。other 。the other 解析 考查虛擬語氣及代詞的用法。從句表述的 內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)相反，因此，要用虛擬語氣， be動(dòng)詞要用 were。兩者中的另一個(gè)應(yīng)該用 the other。 D received his mother’s phone call at then did I know that he was badly in an accident the day before yesterday. 解析 意外受傷常用 injure。句意為：十點(diǎn)鐘， 我接到他母親的電話。直到那時(shí)我才知道他在前 天的一次意外事故中傷得很嚴(yán)重。 B ’s our glasses and drink our friendship. 。for 。to 。with 。/ 解析 第一空由后面的 our glasses可知要選用及 物動(dòng)詞 raise。drink to ?? 干杯。句意為： 讓我們舉起杯子為我們的友誼干杯。 B is for us to deal with. enough difficult situation a difficult situation difficult a situation difficult a situation 解析 考查 too...to結(jié)構(gòu)， too是副詞，后接形容 詞或副詞。句意為：這個(gè)情況太難應(yīng)付了，我們 應(yīng)付不了。 C was lucky in the accident,but his car is under repair. 解析 damage一般指破壞后可以修復(fù)； destroy指 徹底破壞，無法修復(fù)或很難修復(fù)； ruin指毀壞， 其使用價(jià)值發(fā)生變化，與本題語境不符； hurt指 身體或精神上的傷害。故正確答案為 C項(xiàng)。 C boys, could not reach the shelf, went to look for something to stand on. tall of whom tallest of whom tallest one tallest of them 解析 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為一個(gè)非 限制性定語從句，故排除 C、 D，三者及三者以上 當(dāng)中最高的一個(gè)要用最高級(jí)，故選 B項(xiàng)。句意為： 這些男孩子中最高的一個(gè)都不能夠到那個(gè)書架， 于是他們?nèi)ふ移渌臇|西來站立。 B 8.— I passed the driving test! — ! for you on you 解析 得知對(duì)方成功的消息時(shí)，應(yīng)向他表示祝 賀，此時(shí)可用省略形式 congratulations，也可以 用 congratulations on sth.。句意為： —— 我通 過駕照考試了！ —— 恭喜恭喜！ C was about to a match when I remembered Tom’s warning. 解析 strike a match劃火柴。盡管 rub有 “ 摩 擦，擦 ” 之意，但它不能和 match搭配使用。句意 為：我正要?jiǎng)澔鸩?，這時(shí)我突然想起了湯姆的警 告。 D I was in danger,a bright idea suddenly to me. 解析 考查動(dòng)詞用法辨析。 to 人突然想到某事。 hit作 “ 使突然想起 ” 解時(shí)，相 當(dāng)于 strike，后面直接跟賓語 sb.。 to 。句意為：在我處于危險(xiǎn)中 時(shí)，我突然想到一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。 D 11. the rockets ing into being,the Space Age began, China is sure to play an important role. 。when 。at which 。in which 。while 解析 第一個(gè)空考查 with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，若填 as, ing應(yīng)改為 came。第二個(gè)空考查非限制性定語從 句，先行詞為 the Space Age，從句中有詞組 play a role in故空格處應(yīng)填 in which。 C 12.— The exam was easy,wasn’t it? — Yes,but I don’t think could pass it. 解析 not...everybody為部分否定，意為 “ 并非每個(gè)人 ” ，與 but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的從 句相符。 D 13.— Did Henry paint the whole house himself? — He because he doesn’t like to climb a ladder. ’t painted it it painted painted it it 解析 由句意 “ ?? 因?yàn)樗幌矚g爬梯子 ” 可 知 “ 他讓別人刷的房子 ” 。 have 語請(qǐng) /讓別人為自己做某事。 B new film Lady Cop amp。 Papa Crook (《 大 搜查 》 ) starred by Hong Kong actress and singer Sammi Cheng (鄭秀文 ) attracted viewers. of number of numbers of large amount of 解析 large numbers of=a large number of大 量的，許多的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。 C visiting China,most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time they had spent in China. which 解析 考查定語從句。 spend為及物動(dòng)詞，缺少 賓語，故應(yīng)選關(guān)系代詞 that作賓語以代指先行詞 time。 A 返回