【正文】
知道… be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 對(duì)…不了解,不知道 break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣) get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣 e to a halt (=stop) 停止。 停住 at hand 在手邊, 眼前(附近) by hand 用手工(做) hand in glove(with) 狼狽為奸, 密切合作 in hand 1)在手邊 2)(=under control)控制住 go into force 開(kāi)始生效 by force 靠武力, 強(qiáng)行 guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警衛(wèi)…防止 at any rate (=at all events)無(wú)論如何,總之 beyond the reach of 無(wú)法達(dá)到(得到,理解) out of reach of 無(wú)法夠到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 夠得到 ,能拿到 adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié)。 適應(yīng)?! dmit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先. guess at 猜, 估計(jì) by guess 靠猜 (an) impact (on) 對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響 impose…on 把…強(qiáng)加給 impress…on 給…留下印象 be fond of 喜歡 (be) in force 有效 , 實(shí)施 be guilty of 犯有…罪或過(guò)失 make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 給…留下印象 under the impression that有..的印象,認(rèn)為 improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改進(jìn) improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 improve in (=get better) 有改進(jìn), 好些 prior to (=before) 在…之前 by occasion of (=because of) 由于 occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… (be) particular about 講究,挑剔(吃,穿) in particular (=especially) 特別是,尤其 in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 in public 公開(kāi)地 proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…發(fā)出, 由…引起(產(chǎn)生) react to 對(duì)…作出反應(yīng) in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, ply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附。 堅(jiān)持, 遵循 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的 proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 繼續(xù)進(jìn)行eact on upon 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生影響 interfere in干涉, interfere with打攪,干擾 at intervals 每隔一會(huì)兒, 每隔一段距離 intervene in 干預(yù) invest in 投資 junior to sb. 年紀(jì)較…輕, 職位較…低. (be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望 keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注視 do sth. at short notice 只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備 until further notice 在另行通知前 take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 object to (=be opposed to) 反對(duì) be involved in (=bee connected or concerned) 卷入, 參加 by itself (=alone, without help)單獨(dú)地,靠自己 in itself 本身。 of itself 自發(fā),自然 be jealous of 妒忌 jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受, jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱責(zé) objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì) on occasion(=now and then)不時(shí)地,必要時(shí) (a) passion for 對(duì)…的熱愛(ài),熱情 be patient with 對(duì)…耐心 perform on the piano(=play the piano) 演奏鋼琴 persist in 堅(jiān)持,固執(zhí) in person 親自, 當(dāng)面 preside over at 主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等) prevail over 占優(yōu)勢(shì), 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝 prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 beyond all reason 沒(méi)有道理的 by reason of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)椤 ay for 賠償, 付款, 報(bào)償, 處罰 pay…for 付…的錢(qián) (be) at peace with 與…和睦相處 in peace (=peacefully)安靜,平安 peculiar to… 特有的, 獨(dú)具的 penalty for 對(duì)…的處罰,罰金 it stands to reason that …理所當(dāng)然 reason with (=argue) 勸說(shuō) with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng)。 act as 扮演。 act for 代理 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要) in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 pride oneself on upon 以…自豪 in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原則上 react against 作出反抗或反對(duì)反應(yīng) (be) ready for 準(zhǔn)備好做… in reality (=in fact, really) 事實(shí)上 in progress(=in the state of be done)進(jìn)行中 range over (=cove, include) 范圍包括 range between 范圍在..與..之間不等