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engers have to be searched (出于安全的考慮). (捐款十萬元) to the disaster area.Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空1. The secret of success is to be existence, to be always calm, and to let each wave of life wash us a little farther up the shore. A. in hope of B. in harmony with C. in need of D. in honor of 解析 此題考查短語辨析。由下句calm(冷靜)可知應(yīng)該是“與生活相協(xié)調(diào)”。in harmony with協(xié)調(diào),融洽;in hope of希望;in need of需要;in honor of紀(jì)念。2. Because he was the new limit, he was stopped and wanted for speeding. A. good at B. tired from C. unaware of D. uninterested in 解析 句意為:他因?yàn)椴恢佬路ㄒ?guī)而超速,被攔截扣留了駕駛證。be unaware of不知道……。 model or an experiment in a science class can help students see things which would remain hidden. A. otherwise B. still C. thus D. therefore 解析 句意為:在科學(xué)課上的一個(gè)模型或者一次試驗(yàn)可能會(huì)幫助學(xué)生看到否則就會(huì)隱藏起來的東西。otherwise否則,要不然,符合句意。4. A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives 解析 根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語next week可知,應(yīng)用一般 將來時(shí)態(tài),只有C項(xiàng)符合。句意為:下周將要在學(xué)校大禮堂作一個(gè)關(guān)于中國歷史的報(bào)告。5. He often in the street, doing nothing, which worries his parents a lot. A. es out B. brings out C. hangs out D. puts out 解析 由doing nothing及which worries his parents a lot可知“他經(jīng)常在街上閑逛”。 hang out閑逛;e out出版;bring out闡明;put out撲滅。6. When the cheering ,the teacher continued his speech. A. died off B. died down C. died out D. died of 解析 die off相繼死亡,先后死去;die down平息;變?nèi)?;die out滅絕,消失;die of死于……,結(jié)合題意可知B為正確選項(xiàng)。 businesses enjoy certain that smaller ones don’t have. A. regulations B. privileges C. arrangements D. distributions 解析 句意為:大企業(yè)享有一些小企業(yè)所沒有的特權(quán)。privilege特殊利益,優(yōu)惠待遇; regulation規(guī)則;調(diào)節(jié);arrangement安排;排列;distribution分配,分發(fā),分布狀態(tài)。B項(xiàng)正確。8. To tell the truth, I am have a holiday. A. leading to B. accustomed to C. addicted to D. dying to9.—She decided to the kidney (腎) of her dying son to a sick boy in the hospital. —She is a great mother. A. award B. donate C. subscribe D. distribute 解析 award授予;donate捐贈(zèng),贈(zèng)予subscribe捐款;訂閱;distribute分發(fā),分配。 結(jié)合句意“她決定把她將死的兒子的腎捐給醫(yī)院的一個(gè)生病的男孩子?!笨芍狟為正確選項(xiàng)。 four years, many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games. A. take part in B. participate in C. join D. both A and B 解析 take part in與participate in都有“參加某種活動(dòng)”之意,而join意為“加入某 種組織或團(tuán)體”。 hospital well,where many wounded every day. A. is operated。 operation B. operates。 are operated on C. operates。 are operated D. operates。 operates on 解析 operate表“運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);經(jīng)營”時(shí),為不及物動(dòng)詞,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思;operate on , operated on,故選項(xiàng)B正確。 school has very good teachers, but when it buildings, the school is poor. A. es at B. es out C. es on D. es to 解析 e out出版,發(fā)行;e on出現(xiàn);加 油;繼續(xù);e to涉及;談到;無e at這種結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為:這個(gè)學(xué)校有許多好教師,但涉及到建筑物時(shí),該校就很破了 had no idea how it that her husband met with trouble again. A. came about B. came across C. came out D. came up 解析 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。e about發(fā)生;變方向;e across(偶然)遇到;e out出版;結(jié)果是;e up被提出,由題意知應(yīng)選 A項(xiàng)。 invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it pletely. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 解析 謂語動(dòng)詞前用助動(dòng)詞do加強(qiáng)語氣,又由句子的時(shí)態(tài)可知用過去式did。 the guide the way,we finally got to the village which we were looking for. A. led B. leading C. to lead D. had led 解析 考查with+復(fù)合賓語。to lead表示將來動(dòng)作,根據(jù)語境應(yīng)排除;guide與lead為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故排除A項(xiàng);with為介詞,不是連詞,故排除D項(xiàng)。21精銳教育網(wǎng)站: