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空,要下雨了。 ? I think it’s going to snow. 我看快要下雪了。 ? I’m not well today. I am afraid I am going to have a cold. ? 我今天不舒服,恐怕我要感冒了。 ? Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. ? 看看這些黑云,將有一場暴風(fēng)雨 ? 注: be going to 中的 be動詞要隨著句子主語的人稱或數(shù)的變化而變化。 ? 一般將來時的一般疑問形式是 : 把 be (am, is, are)直接放于句首 , some 改為 any, and改為 or, 第一二人稱互換。簡略答語中的動詞要與主語保持一致 。 I am not=I’m not. ? 一般將來時的否定形式是 : be (am, is, are) + not going to + 動詞原形 ? He is going to have a swim tomorrow. ? (改為否定句 ) ? → He is not =(isn’t) going to have a swim tomorrow. ? 一般將來時態(tài) be going to+動詞原形的特殊疑問句: ? 1. 問人 Who…? ? I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon? ? 2. 問干什么 What … do? ? My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon? ? 3. 問什么時候 When…? ? She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? ? 4. 同義句 : be going to = will ? I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天 ). = I will go swimming tomorrow. ? 在一般將來時中,常常會有表示將來的時間狀語 : tomorrow, next week, this afternoon等。 ? 語法總結(jié): ? be going to, 跟 “動原 ”, 計劃、準(zhǔn)備或打算 。 ? 表可能,有必然,通過現(xiàn)象來判斷。 ? be 的形式要注意,它要隨著人稱變 。 ? 否定句,很簡單, not 加在 be 后面 。 ? 疑問句,需牢記, be 應(yīng)提到主語前 Thank you