【正文】
aries, illustrations, and covers that match the interests and cognitive capabilities of children 12 years of age or younger. The age guidelines provided by librarians, education professionals, and publishers may be dispositive for determining the intended audience. Some children39。s books have a wide appeal to the general public, and in those instances, further analysis may be necessary to assess who the primary intended audience is based on consideration of relevant additional factors, such as product design, packaging, marketing, and sales data. (6)書書的內(nèi)容可能確定它預(yù)期的觀眾。兒童圖書有主題、詞匯量、插圖,匹配不超過12歲兒童的興趣和認(rèn)知能力的封面。 圖書管理員、教育專家和出版者提供的年齡指南可以為確定預(yù)期的讀者具有決定性作用。有些兒童圖書對公眾有一個廣泛的吸引力,并且在那些案例中,基于相關(guān)的其他因素的考慮對于評估誰是主要預(yù)期的讀者進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的分析是很有必要的,例如產(chǎn)品設(shè)計,包裝,銷售和銷售數(shù)據(jù)。(7) Science EquipmentMicroscopes, telescopes, and other scientific equipment that would be used by an adult, as well as a child, are considered general use products. Equipment that is intended by the manufacturer for use primarily by adults, although there may be use by children through such programs, is a general use product. Toy versions of such items are considered children39。s products. If a distributor or retailer sells or rents a general use product in bulk through distribution channels that target children 12 years of age or younger in educational settings, such as schools or summer camps, this type of a distribution strategy would not necessarily convert a general use product into a children39。s product. However, if the product is packaged in such a manner that either expressly states or implies with graphics, themes, labeling, or instructions that the product is designed or intended primarily for children 12 years of age or younger, then it may be considered a children39。s product if the required consideration of all four statutory factors supports that determination. Products mainly intended for use by the instructor would not be considered children39。s products. In general, scientific equipment that is specifically sized for children, such as protective gear, eyewear, gloves, or aprons and/or has childish themes or decorations and invites use by a child 12 years of age or younger or is marketed to appeal primarily to children is considered a children39。s product. 窗體頂端(7)科學(xué)設(shè)備顯微鏡、望遠(yuǎn)鏡和由成人使用(也包括兒童)的其他科學(xué)設(shè)備,被認(rèn)為是一般用途的產(chǎn)品。制造商預(yù)期為使用主要由成人的設(shè)備,雖然可以在一些節(jié)目中由兒童使用,是一個一般用途產(chǎn)品。這種產(chǎn)品的玩具版本被認(rèn)為是兒童產(chǎn)品。如果經(jīng)銷商或零售商通過分銷渠道批量出售或者出租一個一般用途產(chǎn)品,目標(biāo)是在教育設(shè)置中不超過12歲的兒童,例如學(xué)校、夏令營,此種分銷戰(zhàn)略不一定將一個一般用途產(chǎn)品轉(zhuǎn)換成兒童產(chǎn)品。然而,如果產(chǎn)品被用圖示,主題,標(biāo)識,或者說明書的方式包裝成明確地聲明或暗示產(chǎn)品主要為不超過12歲兒童設(shè)計或預(yù)期使用,如果所有被要求考慮的四項法定因素支持判定的結(jié)果,那么它將被認(rèn)為是兒童產(chǎn)品。產(chǎn)品主要預(yù)期供輔導(dǎo)員使用不會被認(rèn)為是兒童產(chǎn)品。 一般來說,具有兒童特定尺寸,例如防護(hù)裝置,眼鏡,手套或者圍裙和/或有兒童題材或裝飾并且吸引不超過12歲兒童使用或者主要為吸引兒童進(jìn)行銷售的科學(xué)設(shè)備被認(rèn)為兒童產(chǎn)品。 窗體底端(8) Sporting Goods and Recreational EquipmentSporting goods that are intended primarily for consumers older than 12 years of age are considered general use items. Sporting equipment, sized for adults, are general use items even though some children 12 years of age or younger will use them. Unless such items are specifically marketed to children 12 years of age or younger, or have extra features that make them more suitable for children 12 years of age or younger than for adults, they would be considered general use products. If children 12 years or younger would mainly use the product because it would be too small or inappropriate for older children to use, then it likely would be considered a children39。s product. Likewise, recreational equipment, such as roller blades, skateboards, bicycles, camping gear, and fitness equipment are considered general use products unless they are sized to fit children 12 years of age or younger and/or are decorated with childish features by the manufacturer. 8)體育用品和娛樂設(shè)備主要為大于12歲的消費者預(yù)期使用的體育用品被認(rèn)為一般用途的產(chǎn)品。 運動器材,成人尺寸的,是一般用途的產(chǎn)品,即使有些不超過12歲的兒童將使用它們。 除非這件產(chǎn)品明確地被銷售給不超過12歲兒童或者有使它們比對于成人來說更適用于不超過12歲的兒童的額外特點,它們將被認(rèn)為一般用途的產(chǎn)品。 如果不超過12歲的兒童會主要使用產(chǎn)品,因為它是太小的或不適于較大兒童使用,則可能將被認(rèn)為兒童產(chǎn)品。 同樣,娛樂設(shè)備,除非他們尺寸適合不超過12歲兒童并且/或者被用制造商兒童特點進(jìn)行裝飾,例如直排輪式溜冰鞋,滑板、自行車、野營裝備和健身設(shè)備被認(rèn)為一般用途的產(chǎn)品。(9) Musical InstrumentsMusical instruments, including electronicallyaided instruments suited for an adult musician, are general use products. Instruments intended primarily for children can be distinguished from adult instruments by their size and marketing themes. The Commission notes that if a distributor or retailer sells or rents in bulk, a general use musical instrument through distribution channels that target children 12 years of age or younger in educational settings, such as schools or summer camps, this type of a distribution strategy would not necessarily convert a general use product into a children39。s product. However, if the product is packaged in such a manner that either expressly states or implies with graphics, themes, labeling, or instructions that the product is designed or intended primarily for children 12 years of age or younger, then it may be considered a children39。s product if the required consideration of all four statutory factors supports that determination. (9)樂器樂器,包括于適合一位成人音樂家的電子輔助的儀器,是一般用途產(chǎn)品。 主要預(yù)期供兒童使用的樂器可以從尺寸和銷售主題上與成人樂器進(jìn)行區(qū)別。 委員會說明,如果經(jīng)銷商或零售商通過分銷渠道批量出售或者出租一個一般用途樂器,目標(biāo)是在教育設(shè)置中不超過12歲的兒童,例如學(xué)校、夏令營,此種分銷戰(zhàn)略不一定將一個一般用途產(chǎn)品轉(zhuǎn)換成兒童產(chǎn)品。然而,如果產(chǎn)品被用圖示,主題,標(biāo)識,或者說明書的方式包裝成明確地聲明或暗示產(chǎn)品主要為不超過12歲兒童設(shè)計或預(yù)期使用,如果所有被要求考慮的四項法定因素支持判定的結(jié)果,那么它將被認(rèn)為是兒童產(chǎn)品。Dated: October 6, A. Stevenson,Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission.[FR Doc. 201025645 Filed 101310。 8:45 am]BILLING CODE 635501P