【正文】 eir migration. On the western side of the lake are the wellknown “Bird Islands, which attract birdwatchers from across the globe. Every summer sees numerous visitors e here to watch the Qinghai Lake International Cycling Race.翻譯：洞庭湖洞庭湖位于湖南省東北部，面積很大，但湖水很淺。洞庭湖是長(zhǎng)江的蓄洪池，湖的大小很大程度上取決于季節(jié)變化，湖北和湖南兩省因其與湖的相對(duì)位置而得名，湖北意為“湖的北邊”，而湖南則為“湖的南邊”。洞庭湖作為龍舟賽的發(fā)源地，在中國(guó)文化中享有盛名。據(jù)說(shuō)龍舟賽始于洞庭湖東岸。為的是搜尋楚國(guó)愛(ài)國(guó)詩(shī)人屈原的遺體。龍舟賽與洞庭湖及周邊的美景，每年都吸引著成千上萬(wàn)來(lái)自全國(guó)和世界各地的游客。Dongting Lake is a large, shallow lake in northeastern Hunan province, China. It is a flood basin of the Yangtze River. Hence, the lake39。s size depends on the season. The provinces of Hubei and Hunan are named after their location relative to the lake. Hubei means North of the Lake and Hunan, South of the Lake. Dongting Lake is famous in Chinese culture as the birthplace of dragon boat racing, which is said to have begun on the eastern shores of Dongting Lake as a search for the body of Qu Yuan, the Chu poet (340–278 BC). Together with the lake and its surrounding beauty, the racing appeals to thousands of tourists from others parts of China and beyond each year.翻譯：太湖太湖是中國(guó)東部的一個(gè)淡水湖，占地面積2250平方公里，是中國(guó)第三大淡水湖，僅次于鄱陽(yáng)和洞庭，太湖約有90個(gè)島嶼，大小從幾平方米到幾平方公里不等。太湖以其獨(dú)特的“太湖石”而聞名，太湖石常用于裝飾中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)園林。太湖也以高產(chǎn)的捕魚(yú)業(yè)而聞名。自上世紀(jì)70年代后期以來(lái)，捕撈魚(yú)蟹對(duì)沿湖的居民來(lái)說(shuō)極為重要，并對(duì)周邊地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)作出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。太湖地區(qū)是中國(guó)陶瓷業(yè)基地之一。其中宜興的陶瓷廠家生產(chǎn)舉世聞名的宜興紫砂壺。With an area of 2,250 square kilometers, Lake Tai or Lake Taihu is the third largest freshwater lake after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. The lake in eastern China houses about 90 islands, ranging in size from a few square meters to several square kilometers. The lake is renowned for its unique limestone formations or Taihu stones”, which are often prized as a decorating material for traditional Chinese gardens/are employed to decorate traditional Chinese gardens. The lake is also known for its productive fishing industry. Since the late 1970s, harvesting fish and crabs has been invaluable to people living along the lake and has contributed significantly to the economy of the surrounding area. The lake is home to an extensive ceramics industry, including the Yixing pottery factory, which produces the worldrenowned Yixing clay teapots.作文一：尊重他人menting on the saying Respect others, and you will be respected.【參考范文】：You reap what you sow.The wisdom of this saying is not lost in our era, especially when it es torespecting others, yetarroganceseems rife nowadays.The implication of this message is, in the case of respect, thatif you respect others, you will be respected in return.Respecting othersis rewarding in three aspects. First, from a social standpoint, it enhances mutual understanding and reduces the chance of conflicts between people with different beliefsbecauseit urges people to think in others39。 shoes before criticizing their opinionstherebypreventing impulsive conflicts.Moreover,it benefits therespectful personhimselfas well. Respecting others helps him to calm down and take a deeper insight into his own ideas,which meanshe is more likely to think in the big picture.Finally, we should always bear in mind that respect is earned with respect, not arrogance or threat.When werespect others,weearn respect from others as well.There is a stimulative effect that kicks in whenpeople stay humble and respect diversity.Byrespectingand harnessingeach other39。s strengths,we boost opportunity for all people.作文二：理解他人menting on the saying understand others, and you will be understood.【參考范文】：Seek to understand others, and you will be understood The enlightenment of this saying is not lost in our era butunwilling to understand othersseems prevalent. The implication of this message is thatpeople can understand each other as long as they try to do this first 。there are, in fact, many whoget understood by others because they manage to understand others first.There are several factors to be taken into account whenwe agree on“seek to understand others, and will be understood”:One reason is thattrying to understand others can show your kindness to others. Other people would be thankful,soit is easier for them to accept your ideas.On the other hand,it will let you think what other people thinkso thatyou can get to know them better.Therefore,your ideas would have a greater chance to be understood.When weseek to understand others,we elevate thegoodwill and teamwork spirit.There is a stimulative effect that kicks inwhen people share this spirit.Byseeking to understand others,we boost opportunity forfulfilling understanding between each other.作文三：幫助他人menting on the saying Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need.【參考范文】：The rapid development of today39。s society has aroused a heated discussion as to whetherwe should help others in the society.Views on the topic vary greatly among people from different walks of life, among which there goes a wellknown saying: Help others and you will be helped when you are in need, suggesting thatwe should try to help others kindly.I totally agree with this saying for the reasons presented below.First,it is good for the whole society becauseif everyone in the society can give a hand to each other, it is more likely that the society will bee more peaceful. Second, it is good for the person himself / herself. For example, if a person tries to help others when they have trouble, when he needs help, he can get help from other people. So, I totally agree with this saying.From my perspective, it is crucial thatmodern education should encourage people to support each other. Alsoit is crucial that people should understand the meaning and value of helping each other.Only in this way can theybuild a harmonious society.