中考英語現(xiàn)在完成時解析-資料下載頁
2025-10-28 21:38本頁面
【導(dǎo)讀】也可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。1）一般過去時表示過去某時發(fā)生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調(diào)動作；（強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，電影的內(nèi)容已經(jīng)知道了?，F(xiàn)在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語?，F(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語:for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,句子中如有過去時的時間副詞時，一般過去時常用的非持續(xù)性動詞有e,go,leave,start,die,finish,bee,延續(xù)動詞表示經(jīng)驗、經(jīng)歷；瞬間動詞表示行為的結(jié)果，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。(現(xiàn)在我仍在這里工作。他(曾經(jīng))去過上海。
【正文】 的轉(zhuǎn)化 1. He died 10 years ago. He has been dead for 10 years / since 10 years ago. 2. He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago. He has kept the book for 2 weeks. 3. He bought the motorbike a month ago. He has had the motorbike for a month. 4. He arrived here three days ago. He has been here since three days ago. 5. They turned off the light 2 hours ago. The light has been on for 2 hours. 6. He left here 2 years ago. He has been away from here for 2 years. 7. The film began 30 minutes ago. The film has been on for 30 minutes. 8. They opened the door an hour ago. The door has been open for an hour. 9. They closed the door an hour ago. The door has been closed for an hour. 10. He joined the army last year. He has been a soldier for a year. He has been in the army for a year. It is a year since he joined the army. 延續(xù)性動詞和瞬間性動詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)化 (keys)
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