八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-06 20:29本頁(yè)面
【導(dǎo)讀】造成的影響或結(jié)果。(漢語(yǔ)中常用“已經(jīng)”、“過(guò)”、just，already,before,yet,never,ever等狀語(yǔ)連用。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞變化與過(guò)去式相同，不規(guī)則變化則須單獨(dú)記憶?？梢院捅硎狙永m(xù)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用?！飄ave/hasbeen表示“曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地”，說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)此人不在那里，已經(jīng)回來(lái)。時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況。成時(shí)通常與模糊的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，或無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。◎共同的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：thismorning,tonight,this. （她已從巴黎回來(lái)了。(三年前入團(tuán)，joined為短暫行為。week,in1960）時(shí)，不能使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，要用過(guò)去時(shí)。以上三種表示方法適用于所有瞬間動(dòng)詞。具體辦法是將瞬間動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為表延。②他感冒三天了.③自從上星期以來(lái),我就借了這本書(shū).④我成為一個(gè)學(xué)生兩年多了.⑤MrBlack死了三年了。⑥小明參軍半年了。⑦我們上了8年學(xué)了。
【正文】 ( )4. His grandma ______ for two years. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead B C B D ( )5. –Where is Han Mei now? － She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days. A. has gone B. has been C. goes D. had gone ( )6. － _____ you ____to the United Stated ? － No, never,but I went to Canada a few years ago A. Have。 been B. Have。 gone C. Did。 go D. Do。 go ( )7. You haven’t changed your mind,_______? A. do you B. are you C. have you D. did you ( )8. How long have you _____ the football team of the school? A. played B. been at C. joined D been on A A C D ( )9. —Where have you _____ these days? —I have _____ to Kunming with my friends. A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone ( )10. How long have you ____ this book? A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent ( )11. —Excuse me, ____ you seen the film yet? —Yes, I _____ it last night. A have, see B have, have seen C have, seen D have, saw ( )12. He has never ridden a horse before,_____? A. is he B. isn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has he B C D D
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