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辨析 be known for, be known as與 be known to For example, Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如,安溪和杭州因茶而遠(yuǎn)近聞名。 (Unit 5, P34) 詞組 用法 例句 be known for 意為“因 …… 而出名”。 for表原因,其后常接表示某人或某物的特長(zhǎng)、特點(diǎn)的詞,即:出名的原因。 The Jeju Island is known/famous for its beautiful scenery. 濟(jì)州島因?yàn)樗利惖娘L(fēng)景而出名。 be known as 意為“作為 …… 而出名”。 as后接某個(gè)人的職業(yè)、身份或地位的名詞。 Mo Yan is known/famous as a great writer.莫言作為一名偉大的作家而出名。 be known to 意為“為 …… 所了解 /知道”,常用來表達(dá)某人 /物在某個(gè)群體 /圈子 /地域范圍內(nèi)是有名的。 The Great Wall is known to the people around the world. 長(zhǎng)城對(duì)于全世界的人們而言都是著名的。 注意 : 以上三個(gè)短語(yǔ)中的 known均可替換為 famous 或 wellknown,含義相同。 ,他的小說 《 紅高粱 》 已經(jīng)被拍成了一部電影。 Mo Yan _________________ a writer. His novel Red Shum has been made into a film. ,它是中國(guó)的首都。 Beijing _________________ people around the world. It is the capital of China. Summer Palace __________ people all over the world. It is one of the most famous places of interest. A. is known to B. is known for C. is known as D. is known at 考點(diǎn)小練 is famous as is famous to A 4 辨析 pleasure, pleased, please與 pleasant My pleasure! 我的榮幸! (Unit 6, P42) 詞匯 用法 例句 pleasure 名詞,“快樂,喜悅,樂趣”。當(dāng)你幫助他人得到對(duì)方的感謝時(shí),你應(yīng)說 “ It’s my pleasure.”。當(dāng)別人請(qǐng)你幫忙,你樂意做時(shí),則應(yīng)說 “ With pleasure”。 We can get a lot of pleasure from 趣。 pleased 形容詞,“對(duì) …… 感到高興的 /滿意的”。常與be動(dòng)詞連用,后接 with, at等介詞或動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ); pleased通常作表語(yǔ),不作定語(yǔ)。 She was pleased with my 我的工作感到滿意。 please 動(dòng)詞,“使 …… 高興 /滿意”。作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“使高興 /滿意 /愉快”,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“歡喜,滿意”等;回答 Would you like...?等表示征求意見的問句時(shí),若同意,要說 “ Yes, please”。 The teacher can’t please every student. 老師不可能讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都感到滿意。 pleasant 形容詞,“令人愉快的,舒適的”。①作定語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“令人高興的,令人愉快的”,修飾事物,不能修飾人。②作表語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“使人感到高興的 /愉快的”,句子主語(yǔ)只能是表示事物的詞語(yǔ),側(cè)重客觀地、總體地描述事物。 What a pleasant surprise!這真是一個(gè)令人高興的驚喜! 考點(diǎn)小練 。 I hope to have a ___________ trip during the summer holidays with my best friend. 。而這種感覺無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)。 Helping others in need can give us a great_____________. And this feeling is beyond words. 。 She was_____________ with her exam results. pleasant pleasure pleased