【正文】
(八上 P20) (1)against是介詞,意為“ (在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中 )對 (某人或某 事物 )”。 Who are you going to play against next week?下周你們將 和誰比賽? All the world must pay attention to the fight against 。 (2)against還有“反對;靠著;對付”的意思。 Are you for or against building a new zoo in our town? 你是贊成還是反對在我們城鎮(zhèn)建一座新的動物園? It was getting dark. The rain beat against the windows. 天黑了下來。雨水拍打在窗戶上。 We must do something against 。 考點 十五 practice的用法 【課文原句】 The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm 10點開始。我們盡可能早早地到達,以便我們有時間熱身。 (八上 P20) (1)本句中 practice是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“練習(xí)”。 You need to do much practice to speak English well. 為了說好英語你需要做大量的練習(xí)。 (2)practise是動詞,意為“練習(xí)”,后跟動名詞形式作賓語。 Why not practise speaking English with your foreign teacher?為什么不和你的外教練習(xí)說英語呢? 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 12. She often practises _______ (sing) on weekends. singing 考點 十六 “What a pity ! ”句型 【課文原句】 What a pity!多么遺憾?。?(八上 P20) (1)本句常用于口語中,表示 “多么遺憾;多么可惜 ”之意, 同 “What a shame ! ”。 —It39。s raining. We can39。t go to the 。我們不能 去動物園了。 —What a pity!多么遺憾??! (2)What a pity后也可以跟其他成分。 What a pity that you missed the 會真可惜。 考點 十七 辨析 aloud, loud和 loudly 【課文原句】 They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the (球迷 )大聲地為我們歡呼加 油,我們感覺更有信心贏得比賽了。 (八上 P20) (1)cheer... on意為 “用歡呼聲激勵;為 ?? 加油 ”。代詞必 須放在 cheer和 on的中間;名詞放在 on之前之后都可。 (2)辨析 aloud, loud, loudly Please read the text 。 Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you. 請說大聲點兒,否則沒人能聽見。 Suddenly the bell on the wall rang loudly. 墻上的鈴?fù)蝗淮舐暤仨懫饋怼? 用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。 13. Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and ______ (loud) to her. loudly