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not與 I39。m afraid so常用作答語(yǔ) ,前者表示否定 ,后者表示肯定 ,not和 so代替that從句。例 : — Are we on time? — I39。m afraid not. (=No, I39。m afraid that we are not on time.) — It is going to rain. — Yes, I am afraid so. (=Yes, I39。m afraid that it39。s going to rain.) 考點(diǎn) 1 考點(diǎn) afraid 的用法 考點(diǎn) 2 考點(diǎn) 3 考點(diǎn) 4 考點(diǎn) 5 考點(diǎn) 6 考點(diǎn) 7 好題在線 14.— Would you like to go shopping with me? — . We39。re going to the hospital to see my grandma. A. I39。m afraid not B. Of course not C. That39。s impossible D. Enjoy yourself is afraid of (give) a speech in front of others because he is a shy boy. A giving 考點(diǎn) 1 考點(diǎn) have/has been to 的用法 考點(diǎn) 2 考點(diǎn) 3 考點(diǎn) 4 考點(diǎn) 5 考點(diǎn) 6 考點(diǎn) 7 have/has been to 為短暫性動(dòng)詞詞組 ,意為 去過(guò)某地 (現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來(lái)了 ),常與once,twice,three times,ever, never等詞 (短語(yǔ) )連用 ,但不能與一段時(shí)間連用。 例 :I39。ve never been to Japan. 我從未去過(guò)日本。 異混辨析 (1)have/has gone to 為短暫性動(dòng)詞詞組 ,意為 到某地去了 (還未回來(lái) ),不能與一段時(shí)間連用 。 例 :The man under the tree can39。t be Mr Li, because he has gone to Hefei. 樹(shù)下的那個(gè)男人不可能是李老師 ,因?yàn)樗ズ戏柿?(還未回來(lái) )。 (2)have/has been in 為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞詞組 ,意為 加入 ,待在 ,住在 ,可以與一段時(shí)間連用 。 例 :We have been in Beijing for more than five years. 我們已經(jīng)在北京五年多了。 考點(diǎn) 1 考點(diǎn) have/has been to 的用法 考點(diǎn) 2 考點(diǎn) 3 考點(diǎn) 4 考點(diǎn) 5 考點(diǎn) 6 考點(diǎn) 7 好題在線 好題在線好題在線 16.— Have you ever an amusement park? — Yes, I have. I went to Fun Times Amusement Park last year. A. been to B. gone to C. go to D. been in 17.— Jack, I haven39。t seen your sister for a long time. — She Hong Kong on business for a few days. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to D. has been in 18.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch a film. — Oh, that39。s why I can39。t find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to AD A