【正文】 后兩段的內(nèi)容可推斷出反對(duì)黨的政策是保護(hù)孩子不受不健康的食物的傷害。第10題(2005年普通高等學(xué)校夏季招生考試英語(yǔ)上海卷)cross the world, billion people have no access to clean drinking water. More than billion people lack basic sanitation.(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備)The bination proves deadly. Each year, diseases related to inadequate water and sanitation kill between 2 and 5 million people and cause an estimated 80 percent of all sicknesses in the developing world. Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate, inequality between men and women, and poverty.Consider these facts:●The average distance that women in Africa and Asia walk to collect water is 6 kilometers.●Only 58 percent of children in subSaharan Africa are drinking safe water. and only 37 percent of children in South Asia have access to even a basic toilet. ●Each year in India alone, 73 million working days are lost to waterborne diseases.Here are three ways you can help:1)Write CongressCurrent . foreign aid for drinking water and sanitation budgets only one dollar peryear per American citizen. Few members of Congress have ever received a letter from voters about clean drinking water abroad.2)Sponsor a project with a faithbased organizationMany . religious groups already sponsor water and sanitation projects, working with partner organizations abroad. Simply put a single project by a . organization can make safe water a reality for thousands of people.3)Support nonprofit water organizationsNumerous nonprofits work skillfully abroad in munityled projects related to drinking water and sanitation. Like the sample of nonprofits noted as follows, some organizations are large, other smallscale, some operate worldwide, others are devoted to certain areas in Africa, Asia, or Latin America. Support them generously.72. The three facts presented in the passage are used to illustrate that________. A. poverty can result in waterborne diseases B. people have no access to clean drinking water C. women’s rights are denied in some developing countries D. safe drinking water should be a primary concern73. The intended readers of the passage are________. A. Americans B. overseas sponsors C. Congressmen D. water organizations74. The main purpose of the passage is to call on people to _________. A. get rid of waterrelated diseases in developing countries B. donate money to people short of water through religious groups C. fight against the worldwide water shortage and sanitation problem D. take joint action in support of some nonprofit water organizations75. What information will probably be provided following the last paragraph? A. A variety of panies and their worldwide operation. B. A list of nonprofit water organizations to make contact with. C. Some ways to get financial aids from . Congress. D. A few water resources exploited by some worldfamous organizations.答案 ：這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文中“Safe drinking water is a precondition for health and the fight against child death rate.”可判斷出安全飲水是最基本的需要。：這是一道推斷題。：這是一道主旨題。這篇短文講述了全球缺乏飲用水的問(wèn)題，號(hào)召人們與之作斗爭(zhēng)。：TUD根據(jù)最后一段的題目Support nonprofit water organization可推斷出以下是各個(gè)組織的名單。第11題(2005年普通高等學(xué)校夏季招生考試英語(yǔ)上海卷) Equipped only with a pair of binoculars (雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡) and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch(紅腹灰雀). Britain’s birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sport. But new figures show birdwatching is fast being a popular pastime, with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends. Devoted birdwatchers, those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sighting of a rare Siberian bird, are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches (雀科鳴鳥(niǎo)) on a Sunday walk or putting up a birdbox in the back garden. “Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a casual interest,” Stephen Moss said in his newly published book—A Bird in the Bush: a Social History of Birdwatching—which records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman’s love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today. Television wildlife programmes have helped to fuel the new trend. Last summer, BBC 2’s Britain Goes Wild was a surprise success. It pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the UK as 45,000 people promised to put up a box. Birdwatchers’ networking system first came to the attention of the nation in 1989, when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysoptera—a goldenwinged songbird from North America—to be seen in Britain. He put a message out on the network service Birdline, and the next day 3,000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the Tesco car park in Kent, where it had settled. Today, birdwatchers can log on to or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones. “Multimillionpound spending on binoculars, bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers,” said David Cromack, the editor of Bird Watching magazine, “The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment.”76. The word “satiated” in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_______”. A. affected B. shared C. satisfied D. narrowed77. What happened after the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network? A. Birdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent. B. Large numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird. C. Many birdwatchers logged on to the website for details. D. Birdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird.78. Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage? A. Television wildlife programmes started the popular pastime of birdwatching. B. The network service has contributed to the rapid dev